dbo:abstract
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- Henry William Forster, 1. baron Forster (Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster of Lepe) (31. ledna 1866, Londýn, Anglie – 15. ledna 1936, Londýn, Anglie) byl britský státník. Byl dlouholetým poslancem Dolní sněmovny za Konzervativní stranu, za první světové války zastával nižší funkce ve vládě. V roce 1919 byl s titulem barona povolán do Sněmovny lordů a v letech 1920–1925 byl generálním guvernérem v Austrálii. (cs)
- Henry William Forster, 1. Baron Forster GCMG PC DL (* 31. Januar 1866 in Kent, Großbritannien; † 15. Januar 1936 in London, Großbritannien) war ein britischer Politiker und siebter Generalgouverneur Australiens. (de)
- Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster, GCMG, PC (31 January 1866 – 15 January 1936) was a British politician who served as the seventh Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1920 to 1925. He had previously been a government minister under Arthur Balfour, H. H. Asquith, and David Lloyd George. Forster was born in Catford, Kent. He attended Eton College and New College, Oxford, and in his youth played first-class cricket – in later life he served a term as president of the Marylebone Cricket Club. Forster was elected to the House of Commons in 1892, representing the Conservative Party. He was a Junior Lord of the Treasury under Arthur Balfour from 1902 to 1905, and later Financial Secretary to the War Office from 1915 to 1919. Forster was raised to the peerage in 1919, and appointed Governor-General of Australia the following year. Unlike his predecessor, Ronald Munro Ferguson, he faced no constitutional challenges and had no influence on the political scene. Forster travelled widely while in office and was popular among the general public, mainly concerning himself with ceremonial duties. He retired to England at the end of his five-year term. (en)
- Henry William Forster (31 janvier 1866 – 15 janvier 1936), 1er baron Forster, est le septième gouverneur général d'Australie. (fr)
- Henry William Forster, I barone Forster (Kent, 31 gennaio 1866 – 15 gennaio 1936) è stato un politico britannico, governatore generale dell'Australia dal 1920 al 1925. Studia al college di Eton e a Oxford, e nel 1890 sposa . Dalla loro unione nasceranno due figli, John Forster e Alfred Henry Forster, entrambi uccisi durante la prima guerra mondiale e due figlie, Dorothy Charlotte Forster e Emily Rachel Forster. Egli è un giocatore di cricket di prima classe ed è stato presidente del prestigioso . Forster è anche un fantino esperto. Nel 1892 Forster conquista un seggio parlamentare dopo essersi candidato nelle file dei conservatori e entra nel governo prima e, durante il primo conflitto mondiale, nei governi di unità nazionale. Nel 1919 Forster diventa membro della camera dei Lord come Baron Forster, di Lepe nella Contea di Southampton. Nel giugno del 1920 a Forster accetta la carica di Governatore Generale dell'Australia e il 28 giugno dello stesso anno viene nominato cavaliere dell'Ordine di St Michael e St George. Per la prima volta viene chiesto il gradimento del governo australiano sul nome del Governatore. Il ministro delle Colonie Alfred Milner, sottopone al premier Billy Hughes, due altri nomi ma Hughes approva la nomina di Forster. Si ritiene che Hughes preferisce Forster per la sua modesta reputazione e perché ritiene di poterlo controllare agevolmente. Forster al suo arrivo nell'ottobre del 1920 trova un'atmosfera politica aspra che ha sostituito la congeniale politica dell'ante guerra. Il partito nazionalista del premier domina la scena politica e l'opposizione laburista si è spostata a sinistra assumendo connotati anti imperialisti, pacifisti e marcatamente socialisti. Ma Forster non gioca un ruolo diretto nella vita politica australiana. Del resto l'unico cambiamento verificatosi nei cinque anni del suo mandato è stato la nomina a premier di Stanley Bruce che nel febbraio del 1923 sostituisce Hughes alla guida dei nazionalisti. Forster non avrà alcun ruolo nelle manovre che favoriscono questo cambiamento anche perché il ruolo politico del Governatore era calato durante il mandato del suo predecessore. Mentre Ronald Munro-Ferguson cercò di opporsi al declino del rappresentante della monarchia, Forster, forse a causa della sua debole personalità, sembra accettarlo serenamente. Forster diventò così il capostipite dei moderni Governatori Generali, interpretando scrupolosamente la funzione simbolica e cerimoniale che ormai veniva attribuita alla istituzione da lui incarnata. Forster apre le feste, visita ospedali, partecipa come spettatore agli eventi sportivi, ospita balli e banchetti e si astiene da qualsiasi intervento nella vita politica australiana. In breve tempo il nuovo Governatore diventa molto più popolare dei suoi predecessori, anche grazie alla moglie che si dedica alle opere caritatevoli. Forster terminerà senza clamori il suo mandato nell'ottobre del 1925 e trascorrerà serenamente gli ultimi 11 anni della sua vita vicino a Southampton in Inghilterra.In ricordo della consorte di Forster esiste a Port Melbourne Victoria il giardino d'infanzia Lady Forster. (it)
- Генри Уильям Форстер, 1-й барон Форстер (англ. Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster; 31 января 1866, , Кент, Великобритания — 15 января 1936, Лондон, Великобритания) — британский государственный и политический деятель, седьмой генерал-губернатор Австралии с 6 октября 1920 по 8 октября 1925 года. (ru)
- Henry William Forster, från 1919 baron Forster of Lepe, född 31 januari 1866, död 15 januari 1936, var en brittisk politiker. Forster var konservativ ledamot av underhuset 1892-1919, skattkammarlord 1902-05, finanssekreterare i krigsdepartementet och medlem av krigsrådet 1915-19, medlem av Privy Council 1917, samt Australiens generalguvernör 1920-25. (sv)
- Henry William Forster (ur. 31 stycznia 1866, zm. 15 stycznia 1936) – brytyjski polityk, członek Partii Konserwatywnej, w latach 1920-1925 gubernator generalny Australii. (pl)
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- Catford, Kent, England (en)
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- A dexter arm in armour embowed grasping in the hand a broken tilting lance or, the rerebrace charged with a cross pattée sable. (en)
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- Argent, on a chevron between three hunting horns sable a martlet or. (en)
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- Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster (en)
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- Rachel Cecily Douglas-Scott-Montagu (en)
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- Dexter, a 2nd Lieutenant, of the King's Royal Rifle Corps; sinister, a Lieutenant, of the 2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys); both proper. (en)
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- Henry William Forster, 1. baron Forster (Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster of Lepe) (31. ledna 1866, Londýn, Anglie – 15. ledna 1936, Londýn, Anglie) byl britský státník. Byl dlouholetým poslancem Dolní sněmovny za Konzervativní stranu, za první světové války zastával nižší funkce ve vládě. V roce 1919 byl s titulem barona povolán do Sněmovny lordů a v letech 1920–1925 byl generálním guvernérem v Austrálii. (cs)
- Henry William Forster, 1. Baron Forster GCMG PC DL (* 31. Januar 1866 in Kent, Großbritannien; † 15. Januar 1936 in London, Großbritannien) war ein britischer Politiker und siebter Generalgouverneur Australiens. (de)
- Henry William Forster (31 janvier 1866 – 15 janvier 1936), 1er baron Forster, est le septième gouverneur général d'Australie. (fr)
- Генри Уильям Форстер, 1-й барон Форстер (англ. Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster; 31 января 1866, , Кент, Великобритания — 15 января 1936, Лондон, Великобритания) — британский государственный и политический деятель, седьмой генерал-губернатор Австралии с 6 октября 1920 по 8 октября 1925 года. (ru)
- Henry William Forster, från 1919 baron Forster of Lepe, född 31 januari 1866, död 15 januari 1936, var en brittisk politiker. Forster var konservativ ledamot av underhuset 1892-1919, skattkammarlord 1902-05, finanssekreterare i krigsdepartementet och medlem av krigsrådet 1915-19, medlem av Privy Council 1917, samt Australiens generalguvernör 1920-25. (sv)
- Henry William Forster (ur. 31 stycznia 1866, zm. 15 stycznia 1936) – brytyjski polityk, członek Partii Konserwatywnej, w latach 1920-1925 gubernator generalny Australii. (pl)
- Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster, GCMG, PC (31 January 1866 – 15 January 1936) was a British politician who served as the seventh Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1920 to 1925. He had previously been a government minister under Arthur Balfour, H. H. Asquith, and David Lloyd George. (en)
- Henry William Forster, I barone Forster (Kent, 31 gennaio 1866 – 15 gennaio 1936) è stato un politico britannico, governatore generale dell'Australia dal 1920 al 1925. Studia al college di Eton e a Oxford, e nel 1890 sposa . Dalla loro unione nasceranno due figli, John Forster e Alfred Henry Forster, entrambi uccisi durante la prima guerra mondiale e due figlie, Dorothy Charlotte Forster e Emily Rachel Forster. Egli è un giocatore di cricket di prima classe ed è stato presidente del prestigioso . Forster è anche un fantino esperto. (it)
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- Henry William Forster (cs)
- Henry Forster, 1. Baron Forster (de)
- Henry Forster (1er baron Forster) (fr)
- Henry Forster, 1st Baron Forster (en)
- Henry Forster, I barone Forster (it)
- Henry Forster (pl)
- Henry William Forster (sv)
- Форстер, Генри, 1-й барон Форстер (ru)
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