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Grenzplankostenrechnung (GPK) is a German costing methodology, developed in the late 1940s and 1950s, designed to provide a consistent and accurate application of how managerial costs are calculated and assigned to a product or service. The term Grenzplankostenrechnung, often referred to as GPK, has been translated as either Marginal Planned Cost Accounting or Flexible Analytic Cost Planning and Accounting. Resource Consumption Accounting (RCA) is based, among others, on key principles of German managerial accounting that are found in GPK.

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  • Die Grenzplankostenrechnung ist ein spezielles Verfahren der Plankostenrechnung. Sie hat zum Ziel, die kurzfristigen Planungs- und Entscheidungsprozesse eines Betriebes mit relevanten Kosteninformationen zu versorgen. Die Grenzplankostenrechnung stellt eine Weiterentwicklung der flexiblen Plankostenrechnung dar und wurde von Wolfgang Kilger theoretisch konzipiert und von Hans-Georg Plaut in ein praxistaugliches und softwaregestütztes Verfahren umgesetzt. Neben den deutschsprachigen Ländern findet dieses Konzept seit einigen Jahren auch in den USA verstärkt Beachtung. In den USA wurde die Grenzplankostenrechnung zum Resource Consumption Accounting weiterentwickelt. (de)
  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (GPK) is a German costing methodology, developed in the late 1940s and 1950s, designed to provide a consistent and accurate application of how managerial costs are calculated and assigned to a product or service. The term Grenzplankostenrechnung, often referred to as GPK, has been translated as either Marginal Planned Cost Accounting or Flexible Analytic Cost Planning and Accounting. The GPK methodology has become the standard for cost accounting in Germany as a "result of the modern, strong controlling culture in German corporations". German firms that use GPK methodology include Deutsche Telekom, Daimler AG, Porsche AG, Deutsche Bank, and Deutsche Post (German Post Office). These companies have integrated their costing information systems based on ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software (e.g., SAP) and they tend to reside in industries with highly complex processes. However, GPK is not exclusive to highly complex organizations; GPK is also applied to less complex businesses. GPK's objective is to provide meaningful insight and analysis of accounting information that benefits internal users, such as controllers, project managers, plant managers, versus other traditional costing systems that primarily focus on analyzing the firm's profitability from an external reporting perspective complying with financial standards (i.e., IFRS/FASB), and/or regulatory bodies' demands such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Internal Revenue Services (IRS) taxation agency. Thus, the GPK marginal system unites and addresses the needs of both financial and managerial accounting functionality and costing requirements. Resource Consumption Accounting (RCA) is based, among others, on key principles of German managerial accounting that are found in GPK. (en)
  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (GPK) adalah sebuah metodologi pembiayaan dari Jerman yang dikembangkan diakhir tahun 1940-an dan 1950-an, yang dirancang untuk untuk menyediakan aplikasi yang konsisten dan akurat tentang bagaimana biaya manajerial dihitung dan dibebankan untuk suatu produk atau jasa. Grenzplankostenrechnung atau yang biasa disingkat menjadi GPK dapat juga diterjemahkan sebagai Rencana Biaya Marjinal Akuntansi atau Analisis Fleksibel Biaya Perencanaan dan Akuntansi. Metodologi GPK telah menjadi standar untuk akuntansi biaya di Jerman sebagai "hasil dari modernitas, budaya kontrol yang kuat di perusahaan Jerman." (in)
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  • Die Grenzplankostenrechnung ist ein spezielles Verfahren der Plankostenrechnung. Sie hat zum Ziel, die kurzfristigen Planungs- und Entscheidungsprozesse eines Betriebes mit relevanten Kosteninformationen zu versorgen. (de)
  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (GPK) is a German costing methodology, developed in the late 1940s and 1950s, designed to provide a consistent and accurate application of how managerial costs are calculated and assigned to a product or service. The term Grenzplankostenrechnung, often referred to as GPK, has been translated as either Marginal Planned Cost Accounting or Flexible Analytic Cost Planning and Accounting. Resource Consumption Accounting (RCA) is based, among others, on key principles of German managerial accounting that are found in GPK. (en)
  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (GPK) adalah sebuah metodologi pembiayaan dari Jerman yang dikembangkan diakhir tahun 1940-an dan 1950-an, yang dirancang untuk untuk menyediakan aplikasi yang konsisten dan akurat tentang bagaimana biaya manajerial dihitung dan dibebankan untuk suatu produk atau jasa. Grenzplankostenrechnung atau yang biasa disingkat menjadi GPK dapat juga diterjemahkan sebagai Rencana Biaya Marjinal Akuntansi atau Analisis Fleksibel Biaya Perencanaan dan Akuntansi. (in)
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  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (de)
  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (in)
  • Grenzplankostenrechnung (en)
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