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Friedrich Carl Andreas (14 April 1846 in Batavia – 4 October 1930 in Göttingen) was an orientalist of German, Malay and Armenian parentage (descendant of the Bagratuni or Bagratid royal family (Armenian: Բագրատունի). He was the husband of psychoanalyst Lou Andreas-Salomé. From 1883 to 1903 he gave private lessons in Turkish and Iranian in Berlin, and afterwards became a professor of Iranian philology at the University of Göttingen. Here, he was tasked with deciphering manuscript fragments that were collected by the German Turfan expeditions in western China.

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  • فريدريك كارل أندرياس (بالألمانية: Friedrich Carl Andreas)‏ هو مستشرق ألماني، ولد في 14 أبريل 1846 في جاكرتا في إندونيسيا، وتوفي في 3 أكتوبر 1930 في غوتينغن في ألمانيا. (ar)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (* 14. April 1846 in Batavia; † 4. Oktober 1930 in Göttingen) war ein deutscher Iranist und Orientalist. (de)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (14 April 1846 in Batavia – 4 October 1930 in Göttingen) was an orientalist of German, Malay and Armenian parentage (descendant of the Bagratuni or Bagratid royal family (Armenian: Բագրատունի). He was the husband of psychoanalyst Lou Andreas-Salomé. He received his education in Iranian and other oriental studies at several German universities, obtaining his doctorate at Erlangen in 1868 with a thesis on the Pahlavi language. Following graduation, he continued his research of Pahlavi in Copenhagen. From 1875 he spent several years conducting field studies in Persia and India, during which time, he also worked as a postmaster. From 1883 to 1903 he gave private lessons in Turkish and Iranian in Berlin, and afterwards became a professor of Iranian philology at the University of Göttingen. Here, he was tasked with deciphering manuscript fragments that were collected by the German Turfan expeditions in western China. Not a prolific author of books, he preferred to share his knowledge with students and colleagues orally. His primary focus were the Iranian languages in their development from antiquity to the present; e.g. Afghan, Balochi, Ossetian and Kurdish languages. He was also thoroughly familiar with Sanskrit, Hindustani, Arabic, Aramaic, Hebrew, Armenian and Turkish. In addition, he was considered an excellent decipherer of manuscripts and inscriptions. Due to his linguistic talents, he was appointed to the "Königlich Preußische Phonographische Kommission" (Royal Prussian Phonographic Commission). The purpose of the commission was to record the approximately 250 languages spoken by the prisoners of German WWI PoW camps. (en)
  • フリードリッヒ・カール・アンドレアス(Friedrich Carl Andreas、1846年 - 1931年)は、ドイツ人のイラン学者。彼は1887年、著述家で精神分析家のルー・ザロメと結婚した。 (ja)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas, född 14 april 1846 i Batavia, död 3 oktober 1930 i Göttingen, var en tysk filolog. Han gifte sig 1887 med Lou Andreas-Salomé. (sv)
  • Фридрих Карл Андре́ас (нем. Friedrich Carl Andreas, 14 апреля 1846, Бата́вия, Голландская Ост-Индия, ныне Джакарта, Индонезия — 3 октября 1930, Гёттинген, Германия ) — немецкий лингвист, востоковед, иранист. Представитель древнего армянского царского рода Багратуни. (ru)
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  • فريدريك كارل أندرياس (بالألمانية: Friedrich Carl Andreas)‏ هو مستشرق ألماني، ولد في 14 أبريل 1846 في جاكرتا في إندونيسيا، وتوفي في 3 أكتوبر 1930 في غوتينغن في ألمانيا. (ar)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (* 14. April 1846 in Batavia; † 4. Oktober 1930 in Göttingen) war ein deutscher Iranist und Orientalist. (de)
  • フリードリッヒ・カール・アンドレアス(Friedrich Carl Andreas、1846年 - 1931年)は、ドイツ人のイラン学者。彼は1887年、著述家で精神分析家のルー・ザロメと結婚した。 (ja)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas, född 14 april 1846 i Batavia, död 3 oktober 1930 i Göttingen, var en tysk filolog. Han gifte sig 1887 med Lou Andreas-Salomé. (sv)
  • Фридрих Карл Андре́ас (нем. Friedrich Carl Andreas, 14 апреля 1846, Бата́вия, Голландская Ост-Индия, ныне Джакарта, Индонезия — 3 октября 1930, Гёттинген, Германия ) — немецкий лингвист, востоковед, иранист. Представитель древнего армянского царского рода Багратуни. (ru)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (14 April 1846 in Batavia – 4 October 1930 in Göttingen) was an orientalist of German, Malay and Armenian parentage (descendant of the Bagratuni or Bagratid royal family (Armenian: Բագրատունի). He was the husband of psychoanalyst Lou Andreas-Salomé. From 1883 to 1903 he gave private lessons in Turkish and Iranian in Berlin, and afterwards became a professor of Iranian philology at the University of Göttingen. Here, he was tasked with deciphering manuscript fragments that were collected by the German Turfan expeditions in western China. (en)
rdfs:label
  • فريدريك كارل أندرياس (ar)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (de)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (en)
  • フリードリッヒ・カール・アンドレアス (ja)
  • Андреас, Фридрих Карл (ru)
  • Friedrich Carl Andreas (sv)
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