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British folk rock is a form of folk rock which developed in the United Kingdom from the mid 1960s, and was at its most significant in the 1970s. Though the merging of folk and rock music came from several sources, it is widely regarded that the success of "The House of the Rising Sun" by British band the Animals in 1964 was a catalyst, prompting Bob Dylan to "go electric", in which, like the Animals, he brought folk and rock music together, from which other musicians followed. In the same year, the Beatles began incorporating overt folk influences into their music, most noticeably on their Beatles for Sale album. The Beatles and other British Invasion bands, in turn, influenced the American band the Byrds, who released their recording of Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man" in April 1965, setting

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  • Elektrický folk je označení hudebního žánru, který vznikl v Anglii v 60. letech minulého století a výrazněji se prosadil v letech 70., kdy byl šířen v keltském kulturním prostředí jako Bretaň, Irsko, Skotsko, Wales a Isle of Man, kde se hrál a jeho odvozeniny. Měl též vliv na ty části světa, které měly bližší vazby na britské kulturní prostředí, kde dal vzniknout folk punku. V 80. letech začal ztrácet na popularitě, kdy znovu pronikl do rockové a folkové hudební kultury, ze kterých vzešel. (cs)
  • British folk rock is a form of folk rock which developed in the United Kingdom from the mid 1960s, and was at its most significant in the 1970s. Though the merging of folk and rock music came from several sources, it is widely regarded that the success of "The House of the Rising Sun" by British band the Animals in 1964 was a catalyst, prompting Bob Dylan to "go electric", in which, like the Animals, he brought folk and rock music together, from which other musicians followed. In the same year, the Beatles began incorporating overt folk influences into their music, most noticeably on their Beatles for Sale album. The Beatles and other British Invasion bands, in turn, influenced the American band the Byrds, who released their recording of Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man" in April 1965, setting off the mid-1960s American folk rock movement. A number of British groups, usually those associated with the British folk revival, moved into folk rock in the mid-1960s, including the Strawbs, Pentangle, and Fairport Convention. British folk rock was taken up and developed in the surrounding Celtic cultures of Brittany, Ireland, Scotland, Wales and the Isle of Man, to produce Celtic rock and its derivatives, and has been influential in countries with close cultural connections to Britain. It gave rise to the genre of folk punk. By the 1980s the genre was in steep decline in popularity, but survived and revived in significance, partly merging with the rock music and folk music cultures from which it originated. Some commentators have found a distinction in some British folk rock, where the musicians are playing traditional folk music with electric instruments rather than merging rock and folk music, and they distinguish this form of playing by calling it "electric folk". (en)
  • Il folk rock britannico è una forma di folk rock che si è sviluppata nel Regno Unito a partire dalla metà degli anni '60 ed ha avuto il suo massimo splendore negli anni '70. Sebbene la fusione di musica folk e rock provenga da diverse fonti, è opinione diffusa che il successo di The House of the Rising Sun della band britannica The Animals nel 1964 abbia spinto Bob Dylan a "passare all'elettrico", unendo così musica folk e rock. Nello stesso anno, i Beatles iniziarono a incorporare evidenti influenze folk nella loro musica, in particolare nel loro album Beatles for Sale. I Beatles e altre band della British Invasion, a loro volta, influenzarono la band americana The Byrds la cui versione di Mr. Tambourine Man di Dylan dell'aprile 1965, diede il via al movimento folk rock americano della metà degli anni '60. Un certo numero di gruppi britannici, di solito quelli associati al folk revival britannico, hanno iniziato a suonare folk rock a metà degli anni '60 e tra questi the Strawbs, i Pentangle e i Fairport Convention. Il folk rock britannico è stato poi ripreso e sviluppato nelle culture celtiche circostanti di Bretagna, Irlanda, Scozia, Galles e Isola di Man, per comporre rock celtico e suoi derivati, ed è stato influente in paesi con stretti legami culturali con la Gran Bretagna. Ha dato origine al genere del folk punk. Negli anni '80 il genere era in forte discesa di popolarità, ma fu ripreso in una fusione con la musica rock e le culture della musica folk da cui ha avuto origine. Alcuni commentatori distinguono tra chi suona folk rock britannico con strumenti elettrici senza fondere rock e musica folk, ed il "folk elettrico" che mescola i due generi. (it)
  • Folk elétrico ou eletric folk é a forma de folk rock pioneira na Inglaterra desde o final dos anos 1960, e mais significativo na década de 1970, que depois foi retomada e desenvolvida nas culturas celtas vizinhas da Bretanha, Irlanda , Escócia, País de Gales e da Ilha de Man, para produzir o rock celta e seus derivados. Também tem sido influente nas partes do mundo, com certas conexões culturais com a Inglaterra e deu origem ao gênero de punk folk. Na década de 1980 o gênero estava em franco declínio em popularidade, mas sobreviveu e foi reavivado em significado, em parte, devido a fusão com o rock e música popular das culturas a partir das quais se originou. Embora na Grã-Bretanha o termo folk rock seja frequentemente usado como sinônimo de folk elétrico, críticos musicais retomaram este termo como um meio de distinguir o estilo como uma categoria clara e distinta dentro do gênero mais amplo do folk rock. (pt)
  • Электрик-фолк (англ. electric folk) — поджанр фолк-рока, разработанный в конце 1960-х в Англии на основе американского фолк-рока и получивший успех в 1970-х гг. Электрик-фолк был подхвачен и развит в окружающих кельтских культурах Бретани, Ирландии, Шотландии, Уэльса и острова Мэн. К 1980-м его популярность снизилась, но возродилась к середине десятилетия. В Великобритании термин «фолк-рок» используется в качестве синонима электрик-фолка, однако последний не вышел из употребления и используется для разграничения британского фолк-рока. Одним из показателей значимости электрик-фолк-движения в 1970-х гг. является высокая популярность групп Led Zeppelin и Jethro Tull. Ни одну из этих групп нельзя отнести к электрик-фолку, однако они свидетельствуют о влиянии последнего. Группа Fairport Convention начинает свою карьеру в 1967 году в стиле американского фолк-рока, а в 1969 году издаёт первый электрик-фолк-альбом Liege & Lief. За время своего развития электрик-фолк прошёл следующие этапы: * Расцвет (1969-76) * Упадок и выживание (1977-85) * Возрождение (с 1985) (ru)
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  • British folk rock (en)
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  • Elektrický folk je označení hudebního žánru, který vznikl v Anglii v 60. letech minulého století a výrazněji se prosadil v letech 70., kdy byl šířen v keltském kulturním prostředí jako Bretaň, Irsko, Skotsko, Wales a Isle of Man, kde se hrál a jeho odvozeniny. Měl též vliv na ty části světa, které měly bližší vazby na britské kulturní prostředí, kde dal vzniknout folk punku. V 80. letech začal ztrácet na popularitě, kdy znovu pronikl do rockové a folkové hudební kultury, ze kterých vzešel. (cs)
  • British folk rock is a form of folk rock which developed in the United Kingdom from the mid 1960s, and was at its most significant in the 1970s. Though the merging of folk and rock music came from several sources, it is widely regarded that the success of "The House of the Rising Sun" by British band the Animals in 1964 was a catalyst, prompting Bob Dylan to "go electric", in which, like the Animals, he brought folk and rock music together, from which other musicians followed. In the same year, the Beatles began incorporating overt folk influences into their music, most noticeably on their Beatles for Sale album. The Beatles and other British Invasion bands, in turn, influenced the American band the Byrds, who released their recording of Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man" in April 1965, setting (en)
  • Il folk rock britannico è una forma di folk rock che si è sviluppata nel Regno Unito a partire dalla metà degli anni '60 ed ha avuto il suo massimo splendore negli anni '70. Sebbene la fusione di musica folk e rock provenga da diverse fonti, è opinione diffusa che il successo di The House of the Rising Sun della band britannica The Animals nel 1964 abbia spinto Bob Dylan a "passare all'elettrico", unendo così musica folk e rock. Nello stesso anno, i Beatles iniziarono a incorporare evidenti influenze folk nella loro musica, in particolare nel loro album Beatles for Sale. I Beatles e altre band della British Invasion, a loro volta, influenzarono la band americana The Byrds la cui versione di Mr. Tambourine Man di Dylan dell'aprile 1965, diede il via al movimento folk rock americano della me (it)
  • Folk elétrico ou eletric folk é a forma de folk rock pioneira na Inglaterra desde o final dos anos 1960, e mais significativo na década de 1970, que depois foi retomada e desenvolvida nas culturas celtas vizinhas da Bretanha, Irlanda , Escócia, País de Gales e da Ilha de Man, para produzir o rock celta e seus derivados. Também tem sido influente nas partes do mundo, com certas conexões culturais com a Inglaterra e deu origem ao gênero de punk folk. (pt)
  • Электрик-фолк (англ. electric folk) — поджанр фолк-рока, разработанный в конце 1960-х в Англии на основе американского фолк-рока и получивший успех в 1970-х гг. Электрик-фолк был подхвачен и развит в окружающих кельтских культурах Бретани, Ирландии, Шотландии, Уэльса и острова Мэн. К 1980-м его популярность снизилась, но возродилась к середине десятилетия. В Великобритании термин «фолк-рок» используется в качестве синонима электрик-фолка, однако последний не вышел из употребления и используется для разграничения британского фолк-рока. (ru)
rdfs:label
  • British folk rock (en)
  • Elektrický folk (cs)
  • Folk rock britannico (it)
  • Electric folk (pt)
  • Электрик-фолк (ru)
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