Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (March 24, 1739 - October 10, 1791), German poet, was born at Obersontheim in Swabia.He entered the university of Erlangen in 1758 as a student of theology. He led a dissolute life, and after two years' stay was summoned home by his parents. After attempting to earn a livelihood as private tutor and as assistant preacher, his musical talents gained him the appointment of organist in Geislingen, and subsequently in Ludwigsburg; but as a consequence of his wild life and blasphemy, found expressed in a parody of the litany, he was expelled from the country.He then visited in turn Heilbronn, Mannheim, Munich and Augsburg. In the last-named town he made a considerable stay, began his Deutsche Chronik and eked out a subsistence by reciting from the latest works of prominent poets.

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  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (March 24, 1739 - October 10, 1791), German poet, was born at Obersontheim in Swabia.He entered the university of Erlangen in 1758 as a student of theology. He led a dissolute life, and after two years' stay was summoned home by his parents. After attempting to earn a livelihood as private tutor and as assistant preacher, his musical talents gained him the appointment of organist in Geislingen, and subsequently in Ludwigsburg; but as a consequence of his wild life and blasphemy, found expressed in a parody of the litany, he was expelled from the country.He then visited in turn Heilbronn, Mannheim, Munich and Augsburg. In the last-named town he made a considerable stay, began his Deutsche Chronik and eked out a subsistence by reciting from the latest works of prominent poets. Owing to a bitter attack upon the Jesuits, he was expelled from Augsburg and fled to Ulm, where he was arrested in 1777 and confined in the fortress of Hohenasperg. Here he met with lenient treatment, and he beguiled the time by a study of mystical works and in composing poetry. His Sümtliche Gedichte appeared in two volumes at Stuttgart in 1785-1786; in this collection most of the pieces are characterized by the bombast of the "Sturm und Drang" period.He was set free in 1787, by Frederick the Great, king of Prussia, and expressed his gratitude in Hymnus auf Friedrich den Grossen. Schubart was now appointed musical director and manager of the theatre at Stuttgart, where he continued his Deutsche Chronik and began his autobiography, Schubarts Lebenr und Gesinnungen, but he died before its completion at Stuttgart. His Gesammelte Schriften und Schicksale appeared in 8 vols . His history of music Ideen zu einer Aesthetik der Tonkunst will be important reading for Schumann, as music critic, and also for Brahms. See DF Strauss, Schubarts Leben in seinen Briefen; G Hauff, Christian Daniel Schubart; and E Nagele, Aus Schubarts Leben und Wirken (1888). Read Ideen zu einer Aesthetik der Tonkunst---- (en)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (24 mars 1739 - 10 octobre 1791), poète allemand, naquit à Obersontheim en Suabe. Il entra à l'université d'Erlangen en 1758 comme étudiant en théologie. Il mena une vie dissolue, et après un séjour de 2 ans fut rappelé à la maison par ses parents. Après avoir tenté de gagner sa vie comme tuteur privé et comme assistant prédicateur, ses talents musicaux lui firent obtenir la charge d'organiste à Geislingen, et plus tard à Ludwigsburg; mais en raison de sa vie sauvage et blasphématoire, qui se trouve exprimée dans une parodie de la litanie, il fut expulsé du pays. Il visita ensuite alternativement Heilbronn, Mannheim, Munich et Augsbourg. Dans cette dernière il fit un trés long séjour, débuta sa Deutsche Chronik et suppléa à l'insuffisance de sa subsistance en récitant les toutes dernières oeuvres de poètes en vue. En raison d'une amère attaque sur les Jésuites, il fut expulsé d'Augsbourg et se sauva à Ulm, où il fut arrêté en 1777 et confiné dans la forteresse d'Hohenasperg. L�, il rencontra un traitement clément, et il passa le temps par une études des oeuvres mystiques et en composant des poèmes. Son Sümtliche Gedichte paru en 2 volumes à Stuttgart en 1785-1786; dans cette collection la plupart des morceaux sont caractérisés par l'emphase de la période du "Sturm und Drang". Il fut libéré en 1787, par Frédéric le Grand, roi de Prusse, et exprima sa gratitude dans l'Hymnus auf Friedrich den Grossen . Schubart était maintenant appointé comme directeur musical et gérant du théâtre de Stuttgart, où il continua sa Deutsche Chronik et débuta son autobiographie, Schubarts Lebenr und Gesinnungen, mais il décéda avant son accomplissement à Stuttgart. Son Gesammelte Schriften und Schicksale paru en 8 volumes (Stuttgart, 1839-1840). (fr)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart, född 26 mars 1739 i schwabiska staden Sontheim, död 10 oktober 1791 i Stuttgart, var en tysk skald, tillhörande Sturm und Drang perioden. Han studerade teologi i Erlangen men måste på grund av sjukdomar flytta till föräldrahemmet, i vars omgivning han någon tid uppehöll sig som hjälppräst och organist. Utnämnd till musikdirektör i Ludwigsburg 1768, blev han för sina utsvävningar och satiriska dikter satt i fängelse och sedan utvisad ur Württemberg. 1774-77 utgav han i Augsburg och Ulm "Deutsche Chronik", det första verkliga tyska folkbladet, en tidskrift, som genom sin patriotism och frisinthet vann stort bifall. Schubart lockades emellertid 1777 över på württembergskt område enligt befallning av hertig Karl Eugen, hölls i strängaste fängelse på Hohenasperg och vart först 1787 frigiven, sedan hans lidanden brutit hans hälsa. Han utnämndes då av hertigen till hovskald och teaterchef i Stuttgart.I den folkliga tonen av sitt skaldskap står Schubart nära Gottfried August Bürger; Die Fürstengruft, en hat- och hämndsång mot despoterna, Kaplied, som gisslar de tyske furstarnas människohandel, och Schwäbische Bauernlieder uppvisa en ursprunglig, om också på improvisationens stadium kvarstannande begåvning. Schubart komponerade även sång och pianomusik. (sv)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (* 24. März 1739 in Obersontheim in der damaligen Grafschaft Limpurg, jetzt Landkreis Schwäbisch Hall; † 10. Oktober 1791 in Stuttgart) war ein deutscher Dichter, Organist, Komponist und Journalist. Historische Bedeutung erlangte er insbesondere durch seine scharf formulierten sozialkritischen Schriften, mit denen er die absolutistische Herrschaft und deren Dekadenz im damaligen Herzogtum Württemberg öffentlich anprangerte. (de)
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  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (March 24, 1739 - October 10, 1791), German poet, was born at Obersontheim in Swabia.He entered the university of Erlangen in 1758 as a student of theology. He led a dissolute life, and after two years' stay was summoned home by his parents. After attempting to earn a livelihood as private tutor and as assistant preacher, his musical talents gained him the appointment of organist in Geislingen, and subsequently in Ludwigsburg; but as a consequence of his wild life and blasphemy, found expressed in a parody of the litany, he was expelled from the country.He then visited in turn Heilbronn, Mannheim, Munich and Augsburg. In the last-named town he made a considerable stay, began his Deutsche Chronik and eked out a subsistence by reciting from the latest works of prominent poets. (en)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (24 mars 1739 - 10 octobre 1791), poète allemand, naquit � Obersontheim en Suabe. (fr)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart, född 26 mars 1739 i schwabiska staden Sontheim, död 10 oktober 1791 i Stuttgart, var en tysk skald, tillhörande Sturm und Drang perioden. Han studerade teologi i Erlangen men måste på grund av sjukdomar flytta till föräldrahemmet, i vars omgivning han någon tid uppehöll sig som hjälppräst och organist. (sv)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (* 24. März 1739 in Obersontheim in der damaligen Grafschaft Limpurg, jetzt Landkreis Schwäbisch Hall; † 10. Oktober 1791 in Stuttgart) war ein deutscher Dichter, Organist, Komponist und Journalist. (de)
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  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (en)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (fr)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (sv)
  • Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (de)
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