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Cerise (French for "cherry") was a French military reconnaissance satellite. Its main purpose was to intercept HF radio signals for French intelligence services. With a mass of 50 kg, it was launched by an Ariane rocket from Kourou in French Guiana at 17:23 UT, 7 July 1995. Cerise's initial orbital parameters were period 98.1 min, apogee 675 km, perigee 666 km, and inclination 98.0 deg. On 24 July 1996 it was hit by a catalogued space debris object from an Ariane rocket, making it the first verified case of an accidental collision between two artificial objects in space.

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dbo:abstract
  • Cerise (French for "cherry") was a French military reconnaissance satellite. Its main purpose was to intercept HF radio signals for French intelligence services. With a mass of 50 kg, it was launched by an Ariane rocket from Kourou in French Guiana at 17:23 UT, 7 July 1995. Cerise's initial orbital parameters were period 98.1 min, apogee 675 km, perigee 666 km, and inclination 98.0 deg. On 24 July 1996 it was hit by a catalogued space debris object from an Ariane rocket, making it the first verified case of an accidental collision between two artificial objects in space. The collision (with relative velocity of 14.8 km/s) tore off a 2.8-2.9 metre (9.2-9.5 foot) portion of Cerise's gravity-gradient stabilization boom, which left the satellite severely damaged and tumbling with a limited attitude control system. Novel magnetic control algorithms were used to re-stabilise the otherwise undamaged microsatellite to regain almost full operational mission capability. (en)
  • Cerise (acronyme de Caractérisation de l'Environnement Radioélectrique par un Instrument Spatial Embarqué) est un satellite militaire français lancé en 1995. C'est le premier satellite à avoir été endommagé de manière certaine par un débris spatial en orbite résultant de l'activité spatiale. (fr)
  • Cerise adalah sebuah satelit militer Prancis, yang berfungsi untuk mencegat sinyal radio HF untuk kepentingan dinas rahasia Prancis. Cerise bertabrakan dengan sampah angkasa dari tahun 1996, menjadikannya kasus tabrakan antar dua objek di angkasa pertama yang diverifikasi. Akibat peristiwa tabrakan ini, satelit ini rusak. (in)
  • スリーズ(フランス語: Cerise)はフランスの軍事偵察衛星。スペースデブリとの衝突が確認された初の人工衛星である。 (ja)
  • Cerise era um satélite militar francês de reconhecimento. Foi atingido por um detrito espacial catalogado de um foguete Ariane em 1996, fazendo deste, o primeiro caso verificado de colisões entre dois objectos no espaço. A colisão cortou 4,3 metros (13 pés) de uma porção de do sistema de estabilização gradual da gravidade da Cerise, o que deixou o satélite bem danificado. (pt)
dbo:cosparId
  • 1995-033B
dbo:launchDate
  • 1995-07-07 (xsd:date)
dbo:launchVehicle
dbo:manufacturer
dbo:satcat
  • 23606
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  • 1846031 (xsd:integer)
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  • 5247 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1094239849 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:apsis
  • gee (en)
dbp:auto
  • all (en)
dbp:cosparId
  • 1995 (xsd:integer)
dbp:dryMass
  • 50.0
dbp:imageCaption
  • Illustration of debris colliding with Cerise (en)
dbp:launchContractor
  • Arianespace (en)
dbp:launchDate
  • 0001-07-07 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:launchRocket
  • Ariane 4 V-75 (en)
dbp:launchSite
dbp:manufacturer
  • Alcatel SpaceSurrey Satellite Technology (en)
dbp:missionType
  • Military reconnaissance (en)
dbp:name
  • CERISE (en)
dbp:orbitEccentricity
  • 0.000576 (xsd:double)
dbp:orbitEpoch
  • 0001-12-27 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:orbitInclination
  • 98.241300 (xsd:double)
dbp:orbitMeanMotion
  • 14.940000 (xsd:double)
dbp:orbitReference
dbp:orbitRegime
dbp:satcat
  • 23606 (xsd:integer)
dbp:spacecraftBus
  • SSTL-70 (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • Cerise (acronyme de Caractérisation de l'Environnement Radioélectrique par un Instrument Spatial Embarqué) est un satellite militaire français lancé en 1995. C'est le premier satellite à avoir été endommagé de manière certaine par un débris spatial en orbite résultant de l'activité spatiale. (fr)
  • Cerise adalah sebuah satelit militer Prancis, yang berfungsi untuk mencegat sinyal radio HF untuk kepentingan dinas rahasia Prancis. Cerise bertabrakan dengan sampah angkasa dari tahun 1996, menjadikannya kasus tabrakan antar dua objek di angkasa pertama yang diverifikasi. Akibat peristiwa tabrakan ini, satelit ini rusak. (in)
  • スリーズ(フランス語: Cerise)はフランスの軍事偵察衛星。スペースデブリとの衝突が確認された初の人工衛星である。 (ja)
  • Cerise era um satélite militar francês de reconhecimento. Foi atingido por um detrito espacial catalogado de um foguete Ariane em 1996, fazendo deste, o primeiro caso verificado de colisões entre dois objectos no espaço. A colisão cortou 4,3 metros (13 pés) de uma porção de do sistema de estabilização gradual da gravidade da Cerise, o que deixou o satélite bem danificado. (pt)
  • Cerise (French for "cherry") was a French military reconnaissance satellite. Its main purpose was to intercept HF radio signals for French intelligence services. With a mass of 50 kg, it was launched by an Ariane rocket from Kourou in French Guiana at 17:23 UT, 7 July 1995. Cerise's initial orbital parameters were period 98.1 min, apogee 675 km, perigee 666 km, and inclination 98.0 deg. On 24 July 1996 it was hit by a catalogued space debris object from an Ariane rocket, making it the first verified case of an accidental collision between two artificial objects in space. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Cerise (satellite) (en)
  • Cerise (satelit) (in)
  • Cerise (satellite) (fr)
  • スリーズ (人工衛星) (ja)
  • Cerise (satélite) (pt)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
foaf:name
  • CERISE (en)
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