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Bharat Mata is a work painted by the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore in 1905. However, the painting was first created by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in the 1870s. The work depicts a saffron-clad woman, dressed like a sadhvi, holding a book, sheaves of paddy, a piece of white cloth, and a rudraksha garland (mala) in her four hands. The painting was the first illustrated depiction of the concept and was painted with Swadesh ideals during the larger Indian Independence movement.

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  • Bharat Mata is a work painted by the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore in 1905. However, the painting was first created by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in the 1870s. The work depicts a saffron-clad woman, dressed like a sadhvi, holding a book, sheaves of paddy, a piece of white cloth, and a rudraksha garland (mala) in her four hands. The painting was the first illustrated depiction of the concept and was painted with Swadesh ideals during the larger Indian Independence movement. A nephew of the Indian poet and artist Rabindranath Tagore, Abanindranath was exposed at an early age to the artistic inclinations of the Tagore family. Tagore had been exposed to learning art when he first studied at the Sanskrit College in Kolkata in the 1880s. In his early years, Tagore had painted in the European naturalistic style, evident from his early paintings such as The Armoury. In about 1886 or 1887, Tagore's relative Gyanadanandini Devi had set up a meeting between Tagore and E.B Havell, who was the curator of the Government school of Art in Calcutta. The meeting resulted in a series of exchanges between Havell and Tagore, with Havell gaining a native art collaborator with ideas in the same direction of his own, and Tagore gaining a teacher who would teach him about the 'science' of Indian art history. He attempted to induct Tagore as the Vice Principal of the art school, which was faced with heavy opposition in the school. Havell had to bend much of the school rules to do this, and tolerated many of Tagore's habits including the smoking of hookah in the classrooms and refusing to stick to time schedules. (en)
  • Bharat Mata es una obra pintada por el pintor indio en 1905. Sin embargo, el cuadro fue creado por primera vez por Bankim Chandra Chatterjee en la década de 1870. La obra representa a una mujer vestida de azafrán, como una sadhvi, que sostiene un libro, gavillas de arroz, un trozo de tela blanca y una guirnalda (mala) de rudraksha en sus cuatro manos. El cuadro fue la primera representación ilustrada del concepto y se pintó con los ideales de Swadesh durante el gran Movimiento de independencia de la India. Sobrino del poeta y artista indio Rabindranath Tagore, Abanindranath estuvo expuesto desde muy joven a las inclinaciones artísticas de la . Tagore había estado expuesto al aprendizaje del arte cuando estudió por primera vez en el Sanskrit College de Calcuta en la década de 1880. En sus primeros años, Tagore había pintado en el estilo naturalista europeo, lo que resulta evidente en sus primeros cuadros, como La armería. Hacia 1886 o 1887, Gyanadanandini Devi, pariente de Tagore, organizó un encuentro entre Tagore y , que era el conservador de la Escuela de Arte del Gobierno en Calcuta. El encuentro dio lugar a una serie de intercambios entre Havell y Tagore, en los que Havell ganó un colaborador de arte nativo con ideas en la misma dirección que las suyas, y Tagore ganó un profesor que le enseñaría la "ciencia" de la historia del arte indio. Intentó incorporar a Tagore como vicedirector de la escuela de arte, lo que se encontró con una fuerte oposición en la escuela. Havell tuvo que saltarse muchas de las normas de la escuela para conseguirlo, y toleró muchos de los hábitos de Tagore, como fumar narguile en las aulas y negarse a cumplir los horarios. ​ (es)
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  • Bharat Mata is a work painted by the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore in 1905. However, the painting was first created by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in the 1870s. The work depicts a saffron-clad woman, dressed like a sadhvi, holding a book, sheaves of paddy, a piece of white cloth, and a rudraksha garland (mala) in her four hands. The painting was the first illustrated depiction of the concept and was painted with Swadesh ideals during the larger Indian Independence movement. (en)
  • Bharat Mata es una obra pintada por el pintor indio en 1905. Sin embargo, el cuadro fue creado por primera vez por Bankim Chandra Chatterjee en la década de 1870. La obra representa a una mujer vestida de azafrán, como una sadhvi, que sostiene un libro, gavillas de arroz, un trozo de tela blanca y una guirnalda (mala) de rudraksha en sus cuatro manos. El cuadro fue la primera representación ilustrada del concepto y se pintó con los ideales de Swadesh durante el gran Movimiento de independencia de la India. (es)
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  • Bharat Mata (pintura) (es)
  • Bharat Mata (painting) (en)
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