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Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso (American Spanish: [ãnˈtonjo xoˈse ðe iɾiˈsari]; February 7, 1786 – June 10, 1868), was a Guatemalan statesman, journalist, and politician who served as Interim Supreme Director of Chile in 1814. He is considered one of the fathers of Chilean journalism together with Fr. Camilo Henríquez. In 1973 Guatemala honoured him with the institution of an "Order of Antonio José de Irisarri".

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  • Antonio José Irisarri (Ciutat de Guatemala, 7 de febrer de 1786 - Brooklyn, 10 de juny de 1868) fou un periodista, escriptor i polític guatemalenc. Va fer els seus estudis a Europa, i de retorn al seu país, prengué part en la revolució colonial. El 1806 va contraure matrimoni a Xile, on desenvolupà carteres del ministeri de l'Interior i relacions Exteriors, com també havia desenvolupat càrrecs més difícils, tals com la comandància de la Guardia cívica, la intendència i comandància de la ciutat de Santiago i la suprema direcció de l'Estat en la gran setmana de la revolució xilena de 1814, i després diverses missions importants en diversos països d'Amèrica i d'Europa. Com a escriptor públic aconseguí des d'un principi merescuda fama. El 1813 fundà El semanario Republicano de Chile; el 1818, El Duende de Santiago; el 1820, a Londres, El Censor Americano; el 1828, a Guatemala, El Guatemalteco''; des de 1839 fins al 1843, a Guayaquil, La Verdad Desnuda, La Balanza i El Corre; el 1854, a Quito, La Concordia; a Pasto, El Respondon; el 1846 i 1847, a Bogotà, Nosotros, Orden y libertad i El Cristiano Errante, i el 1849, a Curaçao, El revisor, que continuà a Nova York el 1850. A més dels nombrosos escrits inserits en aquests diaris, publicà una Historia critica del asesinato del del gran mariscal de Ayacucho; Memoria biogràfica del arzobispo Mosquera; un volum de Poesias satíricas; Cuestiones filosóficas; una novel·la de costums i diversos opuscles sobres matèries diverses. Deixà una biblioteca d'autors clàssics, reputada en el seu temps com una de les més riques d'Amèrica. Quan morí representava prop del Govern dels Estats Units a les Repúbliques de Guatemala i d'El Salvador, sent el degà del cos diplomàtic a Washington. (ca)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso (American Spanish: [ãnˈtonjo xoˈse ðe iɾiˈsari]; February 7, 1786 – June 10, 1868), was a Guatemalan statesman, journalist, and politician who served as Interim Supreme Director of Chile in 1814. He is considered one of the fathers of Chilean journalism together with Fr. Camilo Henríquez. Irisarri was born in Guatemala City, the son of Juan Bautista de Irisarri and of María de la Paz Alonso. He studied in his native city and in Europe, from whence he was recalled back to his home after the death of his father in 1805. In 1809 he visited Chile, and having married Mercedes Trucíos y Larraín, an heiress there, took up his residence in that country and joined with enthusiasm the movement for independence in 1810. He had charge of important public offices during the struggle for liberty, including the command of the National guard and the civil and military government of the province of Santiago, and from March 7 to 14, 1814, he was temporarily in charge of the supreme direction of the nation. In 1818 he was appointed Minister of Government and Foreign Affairs by Bernardo O'Higgins, and in October of the same year he went to Buenos Aires as minister. At the end of 1819 he was sent to Europe to negotiate the recognition of Chilean Independence by England and France (which he was not able to obtain.) While at London he negotiated a loan of £1,000,000 (the first foreign debt of Chile.) He was sent to Central America in 1827 as minister for Chile, and in 1837 as plenipotentiary to Peru and private adviser to Admiral Manuel Blanco during the War of the Confederation. After the Chilean army was forced to sign the on November 17, 1837, the scandal was gigantic. Irisarri refused to return to Chile, was tried in absentia for high treason, and sentence to death. Irisarri wisely never returned to Chile. He was minister of Guatemala and Salvador to Ecuador from 1839 till 1845, and in 1846–1848 to Colombia, but resigned, and went to Curaçao in 1849, and in 1850 to the United States, where he resided till his death. The governments of Guatemala and Salvador appointed him, in 1855, their minister to Washington, and for a long time he was dean of the diplomatic corps. Irisarri continued his literary work in the United States, and was generally esteemed for his knowledge, genial character, and polished manners. Irisarri was chief editor of the Semanario Republicano de Chile in Santiago in 1813; of El Duende in the same city in 1818; of El Censor Americano in London in 1820; of El Guatemalteco in Guatemala in 1828; of "La Verdad desnuda," "La Balanza," and "El Correo" in Guayaquil in 1839–1843; of "La Concordia" in Quito in 1844–1845; of" Nosotros," "Orden y Libertad," and "El Cristiano Errante" in Bogota in 1846–1847; and of "El Revisor" in Curaçao in 1849, the publication of which he continued in New York. He also published "La defensa de la historia critica del asesinato cometido en la persona del Gran Mariseal de Ayacucho" (Quito, 1845); "Memoria biografica del Arzobispo Mosquera" (Bogota, 1848); a collection of his satirical poems, a novel, "Cuestiones Filologicas," and several pamphlets. He died in Brooklyn, New York, on June 10, 1868. In 1973 Guatemala honoured him with the institution of an "Order of Antonio José de Irisarri". (en)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri (* 7. Februar 1786 in Guatemala-Stadt; † 10. Juni 1868 in Brooklyn) war im Jahr temporär der erste Director Supremo von Chile 1814; dies war das Vorläufermodell des Präsidenten-Amtes. Nach dem Studium in Guatemala und Europa reiste Antonio José de Irisarri 1809 nach Chile. Der Enthusiasmus des Unabhängigkeitskampfes in Chile steckte auch ihn an. 1810 stieg er zum Kommandeur der Nationalgarde und zum Leiter der Zivil- und Militärregierung in der Region Santiago auf. Von 7. März 1814 bis zum 14. März 1814 fungierte er als erster Interims-Director Supremo Chiles. 1819 wurde er Innen- und Außenminister von Chile, ging aber im selben Jahr noch als Minister nach Argentinien. Am Ende 1819 wurde er nach London geschickt, wo er eine Anleihe von 5 Millionen Dollar aufnahm. Danach folgten viele Ministerämter in diversen südamerikanischen Staaten. * 1827 Minister in Chile * 1837 Minister in Peru * 1839–1845 Minister in Ecuador * 1846–1848 Minister in Kolumbien Nach Ende seiner Ministerzeit 1849 ging er nach Curaçao und ein Jahr später in die USA. 1855 vertrat er El Salvador und Guatemala als Diplomat in den USA. 1868 verstarb er in Brooklyn (New York). (de)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonzo (Capitanía General de Guatemala, Imperio español; 7 de febrero de 1786-Nueva York, Estados Unidos; 10 de junio de 1868) fue un militar, político, diplomático y escritor guatemalteco-chileno que destacó en la independencia de Chile. (es)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonzo (Guatemalako Kapitaintza Nagusia, Espainiako Inperioa; 1786ko otsailaren 7a - New York, Estatu Batuak; 1868ko ekainaren 10a) Guatemalako-Txileko militar, politikari, diplomatiko eta idazlea izan zen nabarmendu zena. . (eu)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso (Città del Guatemala, 1786 – Brooklyn, 1868) è stato un politico guatemalteco. Diplomatico a Buenos Aires, Londra e Parigi, assunse il 7 marzo 1814 la carica di director supremo del Cile, che conservò fino al 14 marzo dello stesso anno. Fondò nel 1820 El censor americano. (it)
  • Антонио Хосе де Ирисарри Алонсо (исп. Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso; 7 февраля 1786, г. Гватемала, Вице-королевство Новая Испания — 10 июня 1868, Нью-Йорк, США) — чилийский политик, государственный деятель, дипломат, журналист. Временный верховный диктатор Чили после получения ею независимости от Испании в 1810 году (7 марта 1814 — 14 марта 1814). Министр иностранных дел Чили. Считается одним из отцов чилийской журналистики. (ru)
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  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonzo (Capitanía General de Guatemala, Imperio español; 7 de febrero de 1786-Nueva York, Estados Unidos; 10 de junio de 1868) fue un militar, político, diplomático y escritor guatemalteco-chileno que destacó en la independencia de Chile. (es)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonzo (Guatemalako Kapitaintza Nagusia, Espainiako Inperioa; 1786ko otsailaren 7a - New York, Estatu Batuak; 1868ko ekainaren 10a) Guatemalako-Txileko militar, politikari, diplomatiko eta idazlea izan zen nabarmendu zena. . (eu)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso (Città del Guatemala, 1786 – Brooklyn, 1868) è stato un politico guatemalteco. Diplomatico a Buenos Aires, Londra e Parigi, assunse il 7 marzo 1814 la carica di director supremo del Cile, che conservò fino al 14 marzo dello stesso anno. Fondò nel 1820 El censor americano. (it)
  • Антонио Хосе де Ирисарри Алонсо (исп. Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso; 7 февраля 1786, г. Гватемала, Вице-королевство Новая Испания — 10 июня 1868, Нью-Йорк, США) — чилийский политик, государственный деятель, дипломат, журналист. Временный верховный диктатор Чили после получения ею независимости от Испании в 1810 году (7 марта 1814 — 14 марта 1814). Министр иностранных дел Чили. Считается одним из отцов чилийской журналистики. (ru)
  • Antonio José Irisarri (Ciutat de Guatemala, 7 de febrer de 1786 - Brooklyn, 10 de juny de 1868) fou un periodista, escriptor i polític guatemalenc. Va fer els seus estudis a Europa, i de retorn al seu país, prengué part en la revolució colonial. El 1806 va contraure matrimoni a Xile, on desenvolupà carteres del ministeri de l'Interior i relacions Exteriors, com també havia desenvolupat càrrecs més difícils, tals com la comandància de la Guardia cívica, la intendència i comandància de la ciutat de Santiago i la suprema direcció de l'Estat en la gran setmana de la revolució xilena de 1814, i després diverses missions importants en diversos països d'Amèrica i d'Europa. (ca)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri (* 7. Februar 1786 in Guatemala-Stadt; † 10. Juni 1868 in Brooklyn) war im Jahr temporär der erste Director Supremo von Chile 1814; dies war das Vorläufermodell des Präsidenten-Amtes. Nach dem Studium in Guatemala und Europa reiste Antonio José de Irisarri 1809 nach Chile. Der Enthusiasmus des Unabhängigkeitskampfes in Chile steckte auch ihn an. 1810 stieg er zum Kommandeur der Nationalgarde und zum Leiter der Zivil- und Militärregierung in der Region Santiago auf. (de)
  • Antonio José de Irisarri Alonso (American Spanish: [ãnˈtonjo xoˈse ðe iɾiˈsari]; February 7, 1786 – June 10, 1868), was a Guatemalan statesman, journalist, and politician who served as Interim Supreme Director of Chile in 1814. He is considered one of the fathers of Chilean journalism together with Fr. Camilo Henríquez. In 1973 Guatemala honoured him with the institution of an "Order of Antonio José de Irisarri". (en)
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  • Ирисарри, Антонио Хосе (ru)
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