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Alfred Einhorn (27 February 1856 – 21 March 1917) was a German chemist most notable for first synthesizing procaine in 1905 which he patented under the name Novocain. Until that time the primary anesthetic in use was cocaine, however its undesirable side effects (including toxicity and addiction) led scientists to seek out newer anesthetic drugs.Novocain was found to be comparatively safe and effective, although its anesthetic effects were weaker than cocaine and some patients proved highly allergic. However, none of the other anesthetics developed during this period proved more effective and Novocain quickly became the standard local anesthesia. Although its use has largely been replaced by lidocaine, it is still in use today, most frequently in dentistry.

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  • Alfred Einhorn (27 de febrer de 1856, Hamburg - 21 de març de 1917, Munic) fou un químic alemany que sintetitzà la procaïna el 1905, i que patentà sota el nom de Novocaïna. (ca)
  • ألفرد أينهورن (بالألمانية: Alfred Einhorn)‏ هو ‏ وكيميائي ألماني، ولد في 27 فبراير 1856 في هامبورغ في ألمانيا، وتوفي في 21 مارس 1917 في ميونخ في ألمانيا. (ar)
  • Alfred Einhorn (* 27. Februar 1856 in Hamburg; † 21. März 1917 in München) war ein deutscher Chemiker. (de)
  • Alfred Einhorn (27 February 1856 – 21 March 1917) was a German chemist most notable for first synthesizing procaine in 1905 which he patented under the name Novocain. Until that time the primary anesthetic in use was cocaine, however its undesirable side effects (including toxicity and addiction) led scientists to seek out newer anesthetic drugs.Novocain was found to be comparatively safe and effective, although its anesthetic effects were weaker than cocaine and some patients proved highly allergic. However, none of the other anesthetics developed during this period proved more effective and Novocain quickly became the standard local anesthesia. Although its use has largely been replaced by lidocaine, it is still in use today, most frequently in dentistry. (en)
  • Alfred Einhorn est un chimiste allemand, né à Hambourg en 1856 et mort à Munich en 1917, surtout connu pour avoir synthétisé la novocaïne. (fr)
  • Alfred Einhorn (Amburgo, 27 febbraio 1856 – Monaco di Baviera, 21 marzo 1917) è stato un chimico tedesco. Insegnante di chimica organica all'università di Monaco (1902-1917), il suo nome è legato alla prima sintesi (1905) della procaina. (it)
  • Alfred Einhorn (Hamburgo, 27 de fevereiro de 1856 — 21 de março de 1917) foi um químico alemão. Foi o primeiro a sintetisar a procaína. (pt)
  • Альфред Эйнхорн (Айнхорн, нем. Alfred Einhorn; 27 февраля 1856, Гамбург — 21 марта 1917, Мюнхен) — немецкий химик, изобретатель прокаина. (ru)
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  • 1856-02-27 (xsd:date)
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  • 1917-03-21 (xsd:date)
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  • 1856-02-27 (xsd:date)
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  • Alfred Einhorn (en)
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  • 1917-03-21 (xsd:date)
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  • Alfred "Finkle" Einhorn (en)
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  • Alfred Einhorn (27 de febrer de 1856, Hamburg - 21 de març de 1917, Munic) fou un químic alemany que sintetitzà la procaïna el 1905, i que patentà sota el nom de Novocaïna. (ca)
  • ألفرد أينهورن (بالألمانية: Alfred Einhorn)‏ هو ‏ وكيميائي ألماني، ولد في 27 فبراير 1856 في هامبورغ في ألمانيا، وتوفي في 21 مارس 1917 في ميونخ في ألمانيا. (ar)
  • Alfred Einhorn (* 27. Februar 1856 in Hamburg; † 21. März 1917 in München) war ein deutscher Chemiker. (de)
  • Alfred Einhorn (27 February 1856 – 21 March 1917) was a German chemist most notable for first synthesizing procaine in 1905 which he patented under the name Novocain. Until that time the primary anesthetic in use was cocaine, however its undesirable side effects (including toxicity and addiction) led scientists to seek out newer anesthetic drugs.Novocain was found to be comparatively safe and effective, although its anesthetic effects were weaker than cocaine and some patients proved highly allergic. However, none of the other anesthetics developed during this period proved more effective and Novocain quickly became the standard local anesthesia. Although its use has largely been replaced by lidocaine, it is still in use today, most frequently in dentistry. (en)
  • Alfred Einhorn est un chimiste allemand, né à Hambourg en 1856 et mort à Munich en 1917, surtout connu pour avoir synthétisé la novocaïne. (fr)
  • Alfred Einhorn (Amburgo, 27 febbraio 1856 – Monaco di Baviera, 21 marzo 1917) è stato un chimico tedesco. Insegnante di chimica organica all'università di Monaco (1902-1917), il suo nome è legato alla prima sintesi (1905) della procaina. (it)
  • Alfred Einhorn (Hamburgo, 27 de fevereiro de 1856 — 21 de março de 1917) foi um químico alemão. Foi o primeiro a sintetisar a procaína. (pt)
  • Альфред Эйнхорн (Айнхорн, нем. Alfred Einhorn; 27 февраля 1856, Гамбург — 21 марта 1917, Мюнхен) — немецкий химик, изобретатель прокаина. (ru)
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  • Alfred Einhorn (en)
  • ألفرد أينهورن (ar)
  • Alfred Einhorn (ca)
  • Alfred Einhorn (de)
  • Alfred Einhorn (it)
  • Alfred Einhorn (fr)
  • Alfred Einhorn (pt)
  • Эйнхорн, Альфред (ru)
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  • Alfred "Finkle" Einhorn (en)
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