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Angola is a potentially rich agricultural country, with fertile soils, a favourable climate, and about 57.4 million ha of agricultural land, including more than 5.0 million ha of arable land. Before independence from Portugal in 1975, Angola had a flourishing tradition of family-based farming and was self-sufficient in all major food crops except wheat. The country exported coffee and maize, as well as crops such as sisal, bananas, tobacco and cassava. By the 1990s Angola produced less than 1% the volume of coffee it had produced in the early 1970s, while production of cotton, tobacco and sugar cane had ceased almost entirely. Poor global market prices and lack of investment have severely limited the sector since independence.

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  • L'agricultura d'Angola té un gran potencial pels sòls fèrtils, un clima favorable i unes 58 milions d'hectàrees de sòl agrícola, incloses més de cinc milions d'hectàrees de terra cultivable. Els principals cultius son cassava, banana, blat de moro, moniato, pinya i canya de sucre. Des de la fi de la guerra civil el 2002, l'agricultura d'Angola va començar a tornar a expandir-se amb el retorn de la inversió estrangera. No obstant això, la productivitat a les zones rurals creix difícilment i molt a poc a poc: No es poden conrear zones grans a causa de les mines terrestres, la infraestructura defectuosa i els pocs incentius perquè les persones tornin a l'agricultura. Entre 2003 i 2004 es van conrear només 2,9 milions d'hectàrees dels 58 milions disponibles, que van pujar al 8% en 2015. La contribució de l'agricultura al producte interior brut (PIB), inclosa la silvicultura i la pesca, ha estat del 8 per cent. Tanmateix, dos terços de la població encara depenen de l'agricultura per aliments, ingressos i ocupació. Prop del 90% dels agricultors de tot el país són petits productors. Conreen terres molt petites, amb molt baixa productivitat. (ca)
  • الزراعة في أنغولا، (بالإنجليزية: Agriculture in Angola)‏، أنغولا بلد غني ولديه إمكانيات زراعية هائلة، مع التربة الخصبة، والمناخ الملائم، ونحو 57400000 هكتار من الأراضي الزراعية، بما في ذلك أكثر من 5.0 مليون هكتار من الأراضي الصالحة للزراعة. قبل الاستقلال عن البرتغال عام 1975، قيل أن أنغولا كانت تحقق الاكتفاء الذاتي، في جميع المحاصيل الغذائية الرئيسية ما عدا القمح. (ar)
  • Angola is a potentially rich agricultural country, with fertile soils, a favourable climate, and about 57.4 million ha of agricultural land, including more than 5.0 million ha of arable land. Before independence from Portugal in 1975, Angola had a flourishing tradition of family-based farming and was self-sufficient in all major food crops except wheat. The country exported coffee and maize, as well as crops such as sisal, bananas, tobacco and cassava. By the 1990s Angola produced less than 1% the volume of coffee it had produced in the early 1970s, while production of cotton, tobacco and sugar cane had ceased almost entirely. Poor global market prices and lack of investment have severely limited the sector since independence. The Angolan Civil War (1975–2002) and the consequent deterioration of the rural economy and neglect of the farming sector dealt the final blow to the country's agricultural productivity. During the civil war most small-scale farmers reverted to subsistence farming. Angola has been dependent on commercial imports since 1977 and was heavily dependent up to the end of the war. The agriculture of Angola is currently expanding due to the end of the Angolan Civil War in 2002, and the growth of foreign investment in the sector. However, the return to productivity in rural areas is proving difficult and slow. Large areas cannot be cultivated because of landmines. Functioning infrastructure in rural areas is limited, and few incentives exist for people to return to farming. From 2003 to 2004 only 2.9 million ha of the available agricultural land was cultivated. Agriculture's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP) – including forestry and fisheries – has been about 8%. Yet two thirds of the population still depend on agriculture for food, income and employment. About 80% of farmers throughout the country are smallholders. They cultivate very small plots of land, with very low agricultural productivity. (en)
  • Rolnictwo w Angoli – dział gospodarki Angoli mający niewielki udział w PKB, jednakże kluczowy w zatrudnieniu mieszkańców. Rolnictwo w Angoli jest w dużej mierze uzależnione od pomocy zagranicznej. (pl)
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  • الزراعة في أنغولا، (بالإنجليزية: Agriculture in Angola)‏، أنغولا بلد غني ولديه إمكانيات زراعية هائلة، مع التربة الخصبة، والمناخ الملائم، ونحو 57400000 هكتار من الأراضي الزراعية، بما في ذلك أكثر من 5.0 مليون هكتار من الأراضي الصالحة للزراعة. قبل الاستقلال عن البرتغال عام 1975، قيل أن أنغولا كانت تحقق الاكتفاء الذاتي، في جميع المحاصيل الغذائية الرئيسية ما عدا القمح. (ar)
  • Rolnictwo w Angoli – dział gospodarki Angoli mający niewielki udział w PKB, jednakże kluczowy w zatrudnieniu mieszkańców. Rolnictwo w Angoli jest w dużej mierze uzależnione od pomocy zagranicznej. (pl)
  • L'agricultura d'Angola té un gran potencial pels sòls fèrtils, un clima favorable i unes 58 milions d'hectàrees de sòl agrícola, incloses més de cinc milions d'hectàrees de terra cultivable. Els principals cultius son cassava, banana, blat de moro, moniato, pinya i canya de sucre. (ca)
  • Angola is a potentially rich agricultural country, with fertile soils, a favourable climate, and about 57.4 million ha of agricultural land, including more than 5.0 million ha of arable land. Before independence from Portugal in 1975, Angola had a flourishing tradition of family-based farming and was self-sufficient in all major food crops except wheat. The country exported coffee and maize, as well as crops such as sisal, bananas, tobacco and cassava. By the 1990s Angola produced less than 1% the volume of coffee it had produced in the early 1970s, while production of cotton, tobacco and sugar cane had ceased almost entirely. Poor global market prices and lack of investment have severely limited the sector since independence. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Agriculture in Angola (en)
  • الزراعة في أنغولا (ar)
  • Agricultura d'Angola (ca)
  • Rolnictwo w Angoli (pl)
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