Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continually affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of logic and set theory, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement.

PropertyValue
dbpedia-owl:abstract
  • Willard van Orman Quine, filòsof estatunidenc, reconegut pel seu treball en lògica matemàtica i les seves contribucions al pragmatisme com una teoria del coneixement. Nascut a Akron (Ohio), va ser educat en el Oberlin College i en la Universitat de Harvard, on va ser deixeble de Whitehead i d'on va arribar a ser professor el 1936, també va realitzar estudis a Viena, Varsòvia i Praga. Va morir el 25 de desembre de 2000 a Boston. Segons Quine, la manera que l'individu usa el llenguatge determina quina classe de coses està compromès a dir que existeixen. A més, la justificació per a parlar d'una manera en lloc d'una altra, igual que la justificació d'adoptar un sistema conceptual i no altre, és para Quine una manifestació absolutament pragmàtica.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine, někdy též Willard van Orman Quine (s malým „v“), nejčastěji citován jako W. V. Quine byl americký filosof a logik, představitel analytické filosofie a filosofického naturalismu. Quine je zřejmě nejvlivnější americký filosof 20. století, zejména v anglosaském světě. Quine se proslavil především odmítnutím rozlišování syntetických a analytických výroků, důsledným empirismem a přesvědčením, že filosofie má užívat výhradně metodologii přírodních věd.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine war ein US-amerikanischer Philosoph und Logiker. Quine gilt als bedeutender Vertreter der Analytischen Philosophie und des philosophischen Naturalismus.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continuously affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of mathematics, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement. He filled the Edgar Pierce Chair of Philosophy at Harvard from 1956 to 1978. A recent poll conducted among analytic philosophers named Quine one of the five most important philosophers of the past two centuries. He won the first Schock Prize in Logic and Philosophy in 1993, for "his systematical and penetrating discussions of how learning of language and communication are based on socially available evidence and of the consequences of this for theories on knowledge and linguistic meaning. " Quine falls squarely into the analytic philosophy tradition while also being the main proponent of the view that philosophy is not merely conceptual analysis. His major writings include "Two Dogmas of Empiricism" (1951), which attacked the distinction between analytic and synthetic propositions and advocated a form of semantic holism, and Word and Object (1960), which further developed these positions and introduced the notorious indeterminacy of translation thesis. He also developed an influential naturalized epistemology that tried to provide "an improved scientific explanation of how we have developed elaborate scientific theories on the basis of meager sensory input. " He is also important in philosophy of science for his "systematic attempt to understand science from within the resources of science itself" and for his conception of philosophy as continuous with science. This led to his famous quip that "philosophy of science is philosophy enough. " In philosophy of mathematics, he and his Harvard colleague Hilary Putnam developed the "Quine-Putnam indispensability thesis," an argument for the reality of mathematical entities.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine fue un filósofo estadounidense, reconocido por su trabajo en lógica matemática y sus contribuciones al pragmatismo como una teoría del conocimiento.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine oli yhdysvaltalainen filosofi. Hän oli 1900-luvun tärkeimpiä filosofeja ja loogikkoja. W. V. Quinen suurin elämäntyö oli filosofisen naturalismin ja sen mukaisen ontologian ja tietoteorian kehittäminen. Hänen mukaansa tällaisiin kysymyksiin voitiin vastata vain luonnontieteellisen menetelmän antamin vastauksin. Quine oli Wienin piirin vaikutuspiirissä, mutta kuului loogisen empirismin arvostelijoihin. Quinen tunnetuin teksti on artikkeli ”Empirismin kaksi dogmia”, jossa hän arvostelee loogisten empiristien käsitystä verifikaatioperiaatteesta sekä analyyttisuuden ja synteettisuuden erottelua. Quinen kirjoitusten ansiosta instrumentalismi hyväksyttiin laajasti tieteenfilosofiassa. Myös hänen loogisen empirismin edustaman kokemusperäisen todentamisen arvostelunsa oli tunnettua. Analyyttisuus–synteettisyys-käsittelyn arvostelu ei saanut yksimielisesti hyväksyvää vastaanottoa.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine est un philosophe et logicien américain, l'un des principaux représentants de la philosophie analytique. Il est notamment l'auteur de Les deux dogmes de l'empirisme, article célèbre de 1951 qui critique la distinction entre analytique et synthétique et de Le Mot et la Chose en 1960 où il propose sa thèse de l'indétermination de la traduction radicale et une critique du concept de « signification ». Comme l'écrit Diego Marconi, « la pensée de Quine a été un des facteurs qui ont déterminé l’évolution du courant principal de la philosophie anglo-saxonne depuis le néo-positivisme jusqu’à l’ample et variée koiné, désignée sous le nom de "philosophie analytique" ». En logique mathématique il est principalement connu pour avoir produit une théorie des ensembles alternative appelée New Foundations.
  • Willard van Orman Quine amerikai filozófus, logikus, nevéhez fűződik több olyan híres elmélet a nyelvfilozófia területéről, mint például a Duhem – Quine tézis, a radikális fordítás elmélete, vagy a referencia problémája, azaz a Quine-paradoxon. Filozófiából, filológiából és matematikából az ohiói Oberlin College-on szerzett BA fokozatot, majd a Harvardon folytatta tanulmányait, ahol az MA fokozat elérése után, 1932-ben megszerezte filozófiadoktori címét is. A későbbiekben ugyancsak a Harvardon lett docens, majd egyetemi professzor. Ifjú kutatóként leginkább a matematikai logika volt fő érdeklődési területe, majd az 1950-es évek elején egyre inkább a nyelvfilozófia felé fordult, amely területen, többek között a már fentebb említett elméletek fémjelzik nevét.
  • Quine ha ricoperto la cattedra Edgar Pierce di filosofia della Harvard University dal 1956 al 2000. Chiamato da taluni "il filosofo del filosofo", è il modello quintessenziale del filosofo analitico. Tra le sue maggiori opere Two Dogmas of Empiricism (1951, 1953, 1961), influente attacco alla concezione dei positivisti logici sulle proposizioni analitiche e sintetiche e Parola e oggetto (1960).
  • ウィラード・ヴァン・オーマン・クワイン (Willard van Orman Quine, 1908年6月25日 - 2000年12月25日)は20世紀アメリカを代表する哲学者・論理学者のひとり。分析哲学の伝統の正当な継承者であるが、哲学は概念分析ではないという考えの主たる提唱者でもあった。母校であるハーバード大学で哲学と数学を教えた。主要な業績に『経験主義の2つのドグマ』があり、分析命題と総合命題とを区別できるとする論理実証主義がはらむような経験主義を批判し、個別の命題だけでは経験によった確証は得られない(確証されるのは命題体系全体である)とする確証の全体論(ホーリズム)を提唱した(参考:デュエム-クワイン・テーゼ)。『ことばと対象』ではさらにこの立場を発展させ、有名な翻訳の不確定性テーゼを導入した。
  • 윌러드 밴 오먼 콰인(친지들은 그를 "Van"이라 칭했다)은 분석철학의 전통을 따르는 현대 미국의 철학자이자 논리학자이다. 1930년부터 70년 후 그가 사망하기까지, 콰인은 여러 가지 방식으로 하버드 대학교와 계속적인 관계를 맺었다. 처음에 그는 하버드의 학생이었으며, 그 다음에는 철학 교수이자 수학 교사였고, 마지막에는 퇴임 후에도 여러 저서를 새로 펴내거나 개정한 명예 교수였다. 그는 하버드에서 1956년부터 1978년까지 에드거 피어스 철학과 학과장(Edgar Pierce Chair of Philosophy)으로 재임했다. 최근 철학자들을 대상으로 이루어진 한 인터넷 투표에서 콰인은 지난 200년 사이의 철학자들 중 가장 영향력이 큰 다섯 철학자 중 한 명으로 꼽혔다. 그는 1993년에 "언어와 의사소통 학습이 어떤 식으로 사회적으로 이용할 수 있는 증거들에 기초해 있는지에 관한, 그리고 그러한 사실이 인식론과 언어의 의미 이론에 끼치는 영향에 관한 그의 체계적이고 날카로운 논의들(his systematical and penetrating discussions of how learning of language and communication are based on socially available evidence and of the consequences of this for theories on knowledge and linguistic meaning)" 때문에 1993년 롤프 쇽 상(Rolf Schock Prize)의 논리학 및 철학 분야의 최초 수상자가 되었다 콰인은 철학은 개념 분석에 그치는 것이 아니라는 관점에 동의하는 대표적인 사람으로서 분석 철학의 전통에 정면으로 맞선다. 그의 중요한 저작으로는 분석 명제와 종합 명제의 구분을 공격하고 의미론적 전체론의 한 유형을 옹호하는 "경험주의의 두 도그마" 1951)와, "두 도그마"의 입장을 발전시킴과 함께 악명 높은 번역 불확정성 논제를 소개하는 "단어와 대상"(1960)이 있다. 또, 그는 "우리가 어떻게 해서 불충분한 감각 자료에 기반하여 정교한 과학 이론을 발전시키는지에 관한 발전된 과학적 설명"(an improved scientific explanation of how we have developed elaborate scientific theories on the basis of meager sensory input)"의 제시를 시도하는, 영향력 있는 자연화된 인식론의 한 유형을 발전시켰다. 또, 그는 그의 "과학 자체로부터 나온 자료들에 기반하여 과학을 이해하려 한 체계적인 시도(systematic attempt to understand science from within the resources of science itself)" 때문에 과학 철학에서도 중요하다. 이러한 견해로부터 그의 "과학 철학이면 철학으로 충분하다(philosophy of science is philosophy enough)"라는 경구가 나온 것이다.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine was een invloedrijk Amerikaans filosoof en logicus in de analytische traditie uit de 20e eeuw. Een recente internetbevraging onder filosofen liet Quine naar voor komen als een van de vijf belangrijkste filosofen van de laatste twee eeuwen. Ook won hij de eerste Rolf Schock-prijs voor logica en filosofie in 1993. Naar hem vernoemd is de Duhem-Quinestelling.
  • Willard van Orman Quine var en amerikansk filosof, matematiker og logiker, professor ved Harvard University fra 1948. Hans bidrag til filosofien er innen den analytiske tradisjonen, spesielt den formelle logikken i grenselandet mellom filosofi, matematikk og semantikk. Han fikk sin høyere utdannelse fra Oberlin College og Harvard University.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine – amerykański filozof analityczny.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine, usualmente citado como Quine, mas conhecido por seus amigos e familiares como Van, foi um dos mais influentes filósofos e lógicos norte-americanos do século XX, considerado o maior filósofo analítico da segunda metade deste século. Quine pertenceu à tradição da filosofia analítica ao mesmo tempo que foi um dos principais proponentes da visão que a filosofia não é análise conceitual. Quine lecionou filosofia e matemática durante toda a vida na Universidade de Harvard, onde foi titular da Cadeira de Filosofia Edgar Pierce de 1956 a 1978. Entre seus principais escritos encontra-se "Dois dogmas do empirismo", o qual ataca a distinção entre juízos analíticos e sintéticos e defende um holismo epistêmico,quiçá semântico, e Word and Object, o qual aprofundou tais posições e introduziu a famosa tese da indeterminação da tradução. Quine mostrou que a distinção entre juízos sintéticos e juízos analíticos não estava apoiada em nada firme, era um dogma que era aceito sem nenhuma justificação, apenas pela necessidade dos empiristas de isolar a convenção dos juízos testáveis. Sem este dogma, este princípio do atomistmo na verificação também não se sustenta e portanto é aceito apenas como um outro artigo de fé, um segundo dogma. Quine então conclama os empiristas a se livrarem dos dois dogmas e, sem distinção entre juízos sintéticos e juízos analíticos e aderindo a um holismo quanto à verificação, a endossarem um empirismo sem dogmas.
  • Уиллард Ван Орман Куайн (англ.  Willard Van Orman Quine; 1908—2000) — американский философ, логик и математик. Профессор Гарвардского университета, где в 1931 окончил докторантуру под руководством А. Н. Уайтхеда. На формирование концепции Куайна большое влияние оказали М. Шлик, Р. Карнап и в целом идеи неопозитивизма, с которыми он познакомился во время поездки по Европе и, в частности, при встречах с членами Венского кружка. С 1934 Куайн в течение многих лет работал над одной из центральных проблем Венского кружка — вопросом о роли логики в обосновании математики. Участвовал во Второй мировой войне в качестве добровольца морской пехоты. Основные работы Куайна в области логики посвящены построению аксиоматической системы, которая включала бы в себя логику классов и была бы непротиворечивой. В 1993 году получил премию Рольфа Шока в области логики и философии.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine, född 25 juni 1908 i Akron, Ohio, död 25 december 2000, amerikansk filosof och logiker, professor vid Harvard University från 1948. Hans bidrag till filosofin ligger inom den analytiska filosofin, speciellt den formella logiken i gränslandet mellan filosofi och matematik samt semantiken.
  • 威拉德·冯·奥曼·蒯因(Willard Van Orman Quine,1908年6月25日-2000年12月25日)是20世纪最有影响的美国哲学家、逻辑学家之一。出生富裕家庭,其父為一成功的實業家,其母則任職教師。1926年入歐柏林大學,1930年得數學與哲學學士,1932即於哈佛大學取得哲學博士學位。
  • Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continually affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of logic and set theory, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement. He filled the Edgar Pierce Chair of Philosophy at Harvard from 1956 to 1978. A recent poll conducted among analytic philosophers named Quine as the fifth most important philosopher of the past two centuries. He won the first Schock Prize in Logic and Philosophy in 1993, for "his systematical and penetrating discussions of how learning of language and communication are based on socially available evidence and of the consequences of this for theories on knowledge and linguistic meaning. " Quine falls squarely into the analytic philosophy tradition while also being the main proponent of the view that philosophy is not merely conceptual analysis. His major writings include "Two Dogmas of Empiricism" (1951), which attacked the distinction between analytic and synthetic propositions and advocated a form of semantic holism, and Word and Object (1960), which further developed these positions and introduced Quine's famous indeterminacy of translation thesis, advocating a behaviorist theory of meaning. He also developed an influential naturalized epistemology that tried to provide "an improved scientific explanation of how we have developed elaborate scientific theories on the basis of meager sensory input. " He is also important in philosophy of science for his "systematic attempt to understand science from within the resources of science itself" and for his conception of philosophy as continuous with science. This led to his famous quip that "philosophy of science is philosophy enough. " In philosophy of mathematics, he and his Harvard colleague Hilary Putnam developed the "Quine-Putnam indispensability thesis," an argument for the reality of mathematical entities.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continually affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of logic and set theory, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement. He filled the Edgar Pierce Chair of Philosophy at Harvard from 1956 to 1978. A recent poll conducted among analytic philosophers named Quine as the fifth most important philosopher of the past two centuries. He won the first Schock Prize in Logic and Philosophy in 1993, for "his systematical and penetrating discussions of how learning of language and communication are based on socially available evidence and of the consequences of this for theories on knowledge and linguistic meaning. " In 1996 he was awarded the Kyoto Prize in Arts and Philosophy for his "outstanding contributions to the progress of philosophy in the 20th century by proposing numerous theories based on keen insights in logic, epistemology, philosophy of science and philosophy of language. " Quine falls squarely into the analytic philosophy tradition while also being the main proponent of the view that philosophy is not merely conceptual analysis. His major writings include "Two Dogmas of Empiricism" (1951), which attacked the distinction between analytic and synthetic propositions and advocated a form of semantic holism, and Word and Object (1960), which further developed these positions and introduced Quine's famous indeterminacy of translation thesis, advocating a behaviorist theory of meaning. He also developed an influential naturalized epistemology that tried to provide "an improved scientific explanation of how we have developed elaborate scientific theories on the basis of meager sensory input. " He is also important in philosophy of science for his "systematic attempt to understand science from within the resources of science itself" and for his conception of philosophy as continuous with science. This led to his famous quip that "philosophy of science is philosophy enough. " In philosophy of mathematics, he and his Harvard colleague Hilary Putnam developed the "Quine-Putnam indispensability thesis," an argument for the reality of mathematical entities.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continually affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of logic and set theory, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement. He filled the Edgar Pierce Chair of Philosophy at Harvard from 1956 to 1978. A recent poll conducted among analytic philosophers named Quine as the fifth most important philosopher of the past two centuries. He won the first Schock Prize in Logic and Philosophy in 1993, for "his systematical and penetrating discussions of how learning of language and communication are based on socially available evidence and of the consequences of this for theories on knowledge and linguistic meaning. " In 1996 he was awarded the Kyoto Prize in Arts and Philosophy for his "outstanding contributions to the progress of philosophy in the 20th century by proposing numerous theories based on keen insights in logic, epistemology, philosophy of science and philosophy of language. " Quine falls squarely into the analytic philosophy tradition while also being the main proponent of the view that philosophy is not merely conceptual analysis. His major writings include "Two Dogmas of Empiricism" (1951), which attacked the distinction between analytic and synthetic propositions and advocated a form of semantic holism, and Word and Object (1960), which further developed these positions and introduced Quine's famous indeterminacy of translation thesis, advocating a behaviorist theory of meaning. He also developed an influential naturalized epistemology that tried to provide "an improved scientific explanation of how we have developed elaborate scientific theories on the basis of meager sensory input. " He is also important in philosophy of science for his "systematic attempt to understand science from within the resources of science itself" and for his conception of philosophy as continuous with science. This led to his famous quip that "philosophy of science is philosophy enough. " In philosophy of mathematics, he and his Harvard colleague Hilary Putnam developed the "Quine–Putnam indispensability thesis," an argument for the reality of mathematical entities.
dbpedia-owl:birthDate
  • 1908-06-25 (xsd:date)
  • 1908-06-25 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:birthPlace
dbpedia-owl:birthYear
  • 1908-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
  • 1908-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:deathDate
  • 2000-12-25 (xsd:date)
  • 2000-12-25 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:deathPlace
dbpedia-owl:deathYear
  • 2000-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:era
dbpedia-owl:individualisedPnd
  • 118641824
dbpedia-owl:influenced
dbpedia-owl:influencedBy
dbpedia-owl:mainInterest
dbpedia-owl:notableIdea
dbpedia-owl:philosophicalSchool
dbpedia-owl:region
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail
dbpedia-owl:wikiPageExternalLink
dbpprop:birthDate
  • 1908-06-25 (xsd:date)
  • 1908-06-25 (xsd:date)
dbpprop:birthPlace
dbpprop:bodyclass
  • plainlist
dbpprop:bodystyle
  • width:auto
dbpprop:caption
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
dbpprop:data
  • * Hilary Putnam * Donald Davidson * Daniel Dennett * Dagfinn Føllesdal * Gilbert Harman * Saul Kripke * David K. Lewis * Thomas Nagel * Hao Wang * David Lyons * Michael Slote * Margaret Wilson * Theodore Kaczynski * Wolfgang Stegmüller * Tom Lehrer * Michael Silverstein
  • * Rudolf Carnap * C. I. Lewis * A. N. Whitehead
dbpprop:dateOfBirth
  • 1908-06-25 (xsd:date)
  • 1908-06-25 (xsd:date)
dbpprop:dateOfDeath
  • 2000-12-25 (xsd:date)
  • 2000-12-25 (xsd:date)
dbpprop:deathPlace
dbpprop:era
  • 20 (xsd:integer)
dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection
dbpprop:header
  • Notable teachers
  • Notable students
dbpprop:influenced
dbpprop:influences
dbpprop:mainInterests
dbpprop:name
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Quine, Willard Van Orman
dbpprop:notableIdeas
dbpprop:placeOfBirth
  • Akron, Ohio, United States
dbpprop:placeOfDeath
  • Boston, Massachusetts, United States
dbpprop:region
dbpprop:schoolTradition
dbpprop:shortDescription
  • American philosopher
dbpprop:title
  • Academic Genealogy
dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbpprop:wordnet_type
dc:description
  • American philosopher
dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • Willard van Orman Quine, filòsof estatunidenc, reconegut pel seu treball en lògica matemàtica i les seves contribucions al pragmatisme com una teoria del coneixement. Nascut a Akron (Ohio), va ser educat en el Oberlin College i en la Universitat de Harvard, on va ser deixeble de Whitehead i d'on va arribar a ser professor el 1936, també va realitzar estudis a Viena, Varsòvia i Praga. Va morir el 25 de desembre de 2000 a Boston.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine, někdy též Willard van Orman Quine (s malým „v“), nejčastěji citován jako W. V. Quine byl americký filosof a logik, představitel analytické filosofie a filosofického naturalismu. Quine je zřejmě nejvlivnější americký filosof 20. století, zejména v anglosaském světě. Quine se proslavil především odmítnutím rozlišování syntetických a analytických výroků, důsledným empirismem a přesvědčením, že filosofie má užívat výhradně metodologii přírodních věd.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine war ein US-amerikanischer Philosoph und Logiker. Quine gilt als bedeutender Vertreter der Analytischen Philosophie und des philosophischen Naturalismus.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continuously affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of mathematics, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine fue un filósofo estadounidense, reconocido por su trabajo en lógica matemática y sus contribuciones al pragmatismo como una teoría del conocimiento.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine oli yhdysvaltalainen filosofi. Hän oli 1900-luvun tärkeimpiä filosofeja ja loogikkoja. W. V. Quinen suurin elämäntyö oli filosofisen naturalismin ja sen mukaisen ontologian ja tietoteorian kehittäminen. Hänen mukaansa tällaisiin kysymyksiin voitiin vastata vain luonnontieteellisen menetelmän antamin vastauksin. Quine oli Wienin piirin vaikutuspiirissä, mutta kuului loogisen empirismin arvostelijoihin.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine est un philosophe et logicien américain, l'un des principaux représentants de la philosophie analytique. Il est notamment l'auteur de Les deux dogmes de l'empirisme, article célèbre de 1951 qui critique la distinction entre analytique et synthétique et de Le Mot et la Chose en 1960 où il propose sa thèse de l'indétermination de la traduction radicale et une critique du concept de « signification ».
  • Willard van Orman Quine amerikai filozófus, logikus, nevéhez fűződik több olyan híres elmélet a nyelvfilozófia területéről, mint például a Duhem – Quine tézis, a radikális fordítás elmélete, vagy a referencia problémája, azaz a Quine-paradoxon. Filozófiából, filológiából és matematikából az ohiói Oberlin College-on szerzett BA fokozatot, majd a Harvardon folytatta tanulmányait, ahol az MA fokozat elérése után, 1932-ben megszerezte filozófiadoktori címét is.
  • Quine ha ricoperto la cattedra Edgar Pierce di filosofia della Harvard University dal 1956 al 2000. Chiamato da taluni "il filosofo del filosofo", è il modello quintessenziale del filosofo analitico. Tra le sue maggiori opere Two Dogmas of Empiricism (1951, 1953, 1961), influente attacco alla concezione dei positivisti logici sulle proposizioni analitiche e sintetiche e Parola e oggetto (1960).
  • ウィラード・ヴァン・オーマン・クワイン (Willard van Orman Quine, 1908年6月25日 - 2000年12月25日)は20世紀アメリカを代表する哲学者・論理学者のひとり。分析哲学の伝統の正当な継承者であるが、哲学は概念分析ではないという考えの主たる提唱者でもあった。母校であるハーバード大学で哲学と数学を教えた。主要な業績に『経験主義の2つのドグマ』があり、分析命題と総合命題とを区別できるとする論理実証主義がはらむような経験主義を批判し、個別の命題だけでは経験によった確証は得られない(確証されるのは命題体系全体である)とする確証の全体論(ホーリズム)を提唱した(参考:デュエム-クワイン・テーゼ)。『ことばと対象』ではさらにこの立場を発展させ、有名な翻訳の不確定性テーゼを導入した。
  • 윌러드 밴 오먼 콰인(친지들은 그를 "Van"이라 칭했다)은 분석철학의 전통을 따르는 현대 미국의 철학자이자 논리학자이다. 1930년부터 70년 후 그가 사망하기까지, 콰인은 여러 가지 방식으로 하버드 대학교와 계속적인 관계를 맺었다. 처음에 그는 하버드의 학생이었으며, 그 다음에는 철학 교수이자 수학 교사였고, 마지막에는 퇴임 후에도 여러 저서를 새로 펴내거나 개정한 명예 교수였다. 그는 하버드에서 1956년부터 1978년까지 에드거 피어스 철학과 학과장(Edgar Pierce Chair of Philosophy)으로 재임했다. 최근 철학자들을 대상으로 이루어진 한 인터넷 투표에서 콰인은 지난 200년 사이의 철학자들 중 가장 영향력이 큰 다섯 철학자 중 한 명으로 꼽혔다.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine was een invloedrijk Amerikaans filosoof en logicus in de analytische traditie uit de 20e eeuw. Een recente internetbevraging onder filosofen liet Quine naar voor komen als een van de vijf belangrijkste filosofen van de laatste twee eeuwen. Ook won hij de eerste Rolf Schock-prijs voor logica en filosofie in 1993. Naar hem vernoemd is de Duhem-Quinestelling.
  • Willard van Orman Quine var en amerikansk filosof, matematiker og logiker, professor ved Harvard University fra 1948. Hans bidrag til filosofien er innen den analytiske tradisjonen, spesielt den formelle logikken i grenselandet mellom filosofi, matematikk og semantikk. Han fikk sin høyere utdannelse fra Oberlin College og Harvard University.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine – amerykański filozof analityczny.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine, usualmente citado como Quine, mas conhecido por seus amigos e familiares como Van, foi um dos mais influentes filósofos e lógicos norte-americanos do século XX, considerado o maior filósofo analítico da segunda metade deste século. Quine pertenceu à tradição da filosofia analítica ao mesmo tempo que foi um dos principais proponentes da visão que a filosofia não é análise conceitual.
  • Уиллард Ван Орман Куайн (англ.  Willard Van Orman Quine; 1908—2000) — американский философ, логик и математик. Профессор Гарвардского университета, где в 1931 окончил докторантуру под руководством А. Н. Уайтхеда. На формирование концепции Куайна большое влияние оказали М. Шлик, Р. Карнап и в целом идеи неопозитивизма, с которыми он познакомился во время поездки по Европе и, в частности, при встречах с членами Венского кружка.
  • Willard Van Orman Quine, född 25 juni 1908 i Akron, Ohio, död 25 december 2000, amerikansk filosof och logiker, professor vid Harvard University från 1948. Hans bidrag till filosofin ligger inom den analytiska filosofin, speciellt den formella logiken i gränslandet mellan filosofi och matematik samt semantiken.
  • 威拉德·冯·奥曼·蒯因(Willard Van Orman Quine,1908年6月25日-2000年12月25日)是20世纪最有影响的美国哲学家、逻辑学家之一。出生富裕家庭,其父為一成功的實業家,其母則任職教師。1926年入歐柏林大學,1930年得數學與哲學學士,1932即於哈佛大學取得哲學博士學位。
  • Willard Van Orman Quine (June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) (known to intimates as "Van") was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition. From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continually affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a student, then as a professor of philosophy and a teacher of logic and set theory, and finally as a professor emeritus who published or revised several books in retirement.
rdfs:label
  • Willard van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • ウィラード・ヴァン・オーマン・クワイン
  • 윌러드 밴 오먼 콰인
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • Куайн, Уиллард Ван Орман
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
  • 威拉德·冯·奥曼·蒯因
owl:sameAs
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:givenName
  • Willard Van Orman
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
foaf:name
  • Willard Van Orman Quine
foaf:surname
  • Quine
is dbpedia-owl:author of
is dbpedia-owl:doctoralAdvisor of
is dbpedia-owl:influenced of
is dbpedia-owl:influencedBy of
is dbpedia-owl:wikiPageDisambiguates of
is dbpedia-owl:wikiPageRedirects of
is dbpprop:author of
is dbpprop:doctoralAdvisor of
is dbpprop:influenced of
is dbpprop:influences of
is dbpprop:namedAfter of
is owl:sameAs of
is foaf:primaryTopic of