The War in Somalia was an armed conflict involving largely Ethiopian and Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) forces and Somali troops from Puntland versus the Somali Islamist umbrella group, the Islamic Court Union (ICU), and other affiliated militias for control of the country. There is a clear connection between War in Somalia (2009–) and the War of 2006. The war officially began shortly before July 20, 2006 when U.S.
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- 3,000-8,000 killed
- 7,000 wounded (Ethiopian claim)
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- * Uganda
* Burundi
* Kenya
- 22px AMISOM
- Al-Qaeda and other foreign mujahideen
- Alleged:
- Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia
- Galmudug
- Insurgency:
- Invasion:
- Islamic Courts Union
- Jabhatul Islamiya
- Muaskar Anole
- ONLF
- Ras Kamboni Brigades
- Transitional Federal Government
- United Kingdom
- United States
- al-Shabaab
- pro-Ethiopian warlords
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- Islamist victory; Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia (ARS) political victory * Overthrow of ICU government in Mogadishu
* TFG and Ethiopian IRB soldiers temporarily establish control over Mogadishu and southern Somalia (2006–2008)
* Emergence of Islamist insurgency by PRM
* Islamists re-take Mogadishu & much of southern and central Somalia, including the TFG headquarters at Baidoa, which was seized by Al-Shabaab (2008-2009)
* Ethiopian troops withdraw from the country
* Power sharing deal signed between TFZ and ARS Islamists, ARS gains political control of TFG and the ARS splinters
* Moderate Islamist leader Sharif Ahmed becomes new Somali president
* Civil war continues with the conflict between radical and moderate Islamists
* Eventually, enforcement of Sharia Law
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| dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/strength
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- 8,000 ICU militants
- Alleged forces:
3,000, 4,000 or 8,000 foreign militants
2,000 Eritreans
- Somalia: 10,000 soldiers[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6233159.stm BBC NEWS
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| dbpedia-owl:causalties
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- 3,000-8,000 killed
- 7,000 wounded (Ethiopian claim)
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| dbpedia-owl:combatant
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- * Uganda
* Burundi
* Kenya
- 22px AMISOM
- Al-Qaeda and other foreign mujahideen
- Alleged:
- Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia
- Galmudug
- Insurgency:
- Invasion:
- Islamic Courts Union
- Jabhatul Islamiya
- Muaskar Anole
- ONLF
- Ras Kamboni Brigades
- Transitional Federal Government
- United Kingdom
- United States
- al-Shabaab
- pro-Ethiopian warlords
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| dbpedia-owl:date
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| dbpedia-owl:partOf
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| dbpedia-owl:place
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| dbpedia-owl:status
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- Islamist victory; Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia (ARS) political victory * Overthrow of ICU government in Mogadishu
* TFG and Ethiopian IRB soldiers temporarily establish control over Mogadishu and southern Somalia (2006–2008)
* Emergence of Islamist insurgency by PRM
* Islamists re-take Mogadishu & much of southern and central Somalia, including the TFG headquarters at Baidoa, which was seized by Al-Shabaab (2008-2009)
* Ethiopian troops withdraw from the country
* Power sharing deal signed between TFZ and ARS Islamists, ARS gains political control of TFG and the ARS splinters
* Moderate Islamist leader Sharif Ahmed becomes new Somali president
* Civil war continues with the conflict between radical and moderate Islamists
* Eventually, enforcement of Sharia Law
|
| dbpedia-owl:strength
|
- 8,000 ICU militants
- Alleged forces:
3,000, 4,000 or 8,000 foreign militants
2,000 Eritreans
- Somalia: 10,000 soldiers[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6233159.stm BBC NEWS
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| dbpprop:abstract
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- The War in Somalia was an armed conflict involving largely Ethiopian and Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) forces and Somali troops from Puntland versus the Somali Islamist umbrella group, the Islamic Court Union (ICU), and other affiliated militias for control of the country. There is a clear connection between War in Somalia (2009–) and the War of 2006. The war officially began shortly before July 20, 2006 when U.S. backed Ethiopian troops invaded Somalia to prop up the TFG in Baidoa. The TFG in Somalia invited Ethiopians to intervene, which became an "unpopular decision" that failed to strengthen the government. Subsequently the leader of the ICU, Sheik Hassan Dahir Aweys, declared "Somalia is in a state of war, and all Somalis should take part in this struggle against Ethiopia". On December 24, Ethiopia stated it would actively combat the ICU. Ethiopia's prime minister, Meles Zenawi, said Ethiopia entered hostilities because it faced a direct threat to its own borders. “Ethiopian defense forces were forced to enter into war to protect the sovereignty of the nation,” he said. “We are not trying to set up a government for Somalia, nor do we have an intention to meddle in Somalia's internal affairs. We have only been forced by the circumstances. ” The ICU, which controlled the coastal areas of southern Somalia, engaged in fighting with the forces of the Somali TFG, and the autonomous regional governments of Puntland and Galmudug, all of whom were backed by Ethiopian troops. The outbreak of heavy fighting began on December 20 with the Battle of Baidoa, after the lapse of a one-week deadline the ICU imposed on Ethiopia (on December 12) to withdraw from the nation. Ethiopia, however, refused to abandon its positions around the TFG interim capital at Baidoa. On December 29, after several successful battles, TFG and Ethiopian troops entered Mogadishu relatively unopposed. The UN also stated that many Arab nations including Libya and Egypt were also supporting the ICU via Eritrea. Although not announced until later, a small number of U.S. special forces troops accompanied Ethiopian and TFG troops after the collapse and withdrawal of the ICU to give military advice and to track suspected al-Qaida fighters. Both American support for the TFG and various Arab Nations' support for the ICU were isolated cases from the central motive of the war between the allied Ethiopian & Somali government forces and the allied ICU & Eritrean forces. As of January 2007, Ethiopia said it would withdraw "within a few weeks" but the TFG, US and UN officials oppose Ethiopian withdrawal because it would create a "security vacuum," while the ICU has demanded immediate Ethiopian withdrawal. The two sides had traded war declarations and gun fire on several occasions before. Eastern African countries and international observers fear the Ethiopian offensive may lead to a regional war, involving Eritrea, a long-time enemy of Ethiopia, who Ethiopia claims to be a supporter of the ICU. As of January 2009, Ethiopian troops withdrew from Somalia following a two year insurgency which lead to loss of territory and effectiveness of the TFG and a power sharing deal between Islamists splinter group led by Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed's Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia (ARS) and TFG Prime Minister Nur Hassan in Djibouti. The al Shabaab who has separated from the ICU rejects the peace deal and continued to take territories including Baidoa. Another islamist group Ahlu Sunnah Waljama'ah, which is allied to the transitional government and supported by Ethiopia, continues to attack al Shabab and take over towns as well. After the parliament took in 200 officials from the moderate islamist opposition, ARS leader Sheikh Ahmed was elected TFG President on January 31, 2009. Since then, the al shabab radical islamists have accused the new TFG President of accepting the secular transitional government and have continued the civil war since he arrived in Mogadishu at the presidential palace.
- {{Infobox Military Conflict |conflict=索馬里戰事 (2006年至2009年) |partof=索馬里內戰 |image= |caption=2007年1月初的狀況 |date=2006年12月8日– 2009年 |place=索馬里 |result=戰爭進行中 |combatant1= 聯合伊斯蘭法庭 信奉伊斯蘭教的義勇軍 聲稱的: 別國的聖戰者 蓋達組織 |combatant2={{country flagcountry|Ethiopia {{flagicon|Somalia 邦特蘭 {{flagicon|Somalia Galmudug {{flagicon|Somalia 索馬里過渡政府 |commander1=Hassan Aweys, Hasan Hersi |commander2={{flagicon|Ethiopia 梅萊斯·澤納維 {{flagicon|Somalia Barre Adan Shire "Hirale" {{flagicon|Somalia Abdi Qeybdid {{flagicon|Somalia Adde Musa (邦特蘭) {{flagicon|USAPatrick M. Walsh |strength1= 10,000至30,000士兵 500至2000坦克 重型武器包括大砲、地對地及地對空飛彈 聲稱的兵力: 2,000名厄利垂亞士兵 3,000至4,000別國的聖戰者 |strength2=2,000至5,000部族義勇軍 300至500 坦克 500至30,000埃塞俄比亞步兵 埃塞俄比亞重型武器，包括大砲、地對地及地對空飛彈 不確定數目的埃塞俄比亞坦克 |casualties1=20人死 |casualties2=36人死 2006年起的索馬里戰事主要由埃塞俄比亞政府介入索馬里內戰引發。2006年12月8日開始，控制索馬里南部近海地區的聯合伊斯蘭法庭(ICU)聲稱，與索馬利亞過渡政府軍及埃塞俄比亞政府軍發生激烈的戰鬥。戰鬥發生在Dinsoor，一個在過渡政府首都拜多亞西南一百一十公里的城鎮。 根據英國廣播公司所說，「如果埃塞俄比亞政府的介入被證實，這便會是第一次伊斯蘭教軍隊和埃塞俄比亞軍隊直接碰面。」之前，雙方已有數次的宣戰紀錄。東非國家及國際監測人員恐怕，埃塞俄比亞的介入將引起地區性的戰爭，包括厄立特里亚，一個埃塞俄比亞的長期敵人和現時ICU的支持者在內。
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- Situation of the war in Somalia February 3rd 2009.
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| dbpprop:casualties
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- '''Civilian casualties''': 16,724 killed
1,9 million displaced
2008 civilian casualties; 7,674 civilians
(see Casualties section)
- Ethiopia:
3,773 dead (375 killed in action)
Somalia (TFG):
891+ killed
15,000 deserted
Uganda:
7 killed
Kenya:
6 killed
Burundi:
2 killed
Total:4,679+ killed
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| dbpprop:combatant
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| dbpprop:commander
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| dbpprop:conflict
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- War in Somalia (2006–2009)
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| dbpprop:date
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- July 20, 2006 – January 30, 2009
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| dbpprop:partof
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| dbpprop:place
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| dbpprop:reference
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| dbpprop:status
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- Islamist victory; Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia
* Emergence of Islamist insurgency by PRM
* Islamists re-take Mogadishu & much of southern and central Somalia, including the TFG headquarters at Baidoa, which was seized by Al-Shabaab |conflict between radical and moderate Islamists
* Eventually, enforcement of Sharia Law
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| dbpprop:strength
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- 8,000 ICU militants
Alleged forces:
3,000, 4,000 or 8,000 foreign militants
2,000 Eritreans
- Somalia: 10,000 soldiers
Ethiopia:10,000 soldiers
AMISOM: 5,250 soldiers
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- The War in Somalia was an armed conflict involving largely Ethiopian and Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) forces and Somali troops from Puntland versus the Somali Islamist umbrella group, the Islamic Court Union (ICU), and other affiliated militias for control of the country. There is a clear connection between War in Somalia (2009–) and the War of 2006. The war officially began shortly before July 20, 2006 when U.S.
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- War in Somalia (2006–2009)
- 索馬利亞戰事 (2006年至今)
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| foaf:name
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- War in Somalia (2006–2009)
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