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- Veneçuela, oficialment la República Bolivariana de Veneçuela és un Estat de la costa nord de Sud-amèrica. El territori veneçolà inclou, a més, diverses illes localitzades al mar Carib. Veneçuela limita amb Guyana a l'est, el Brasil al sud, Colòmbia a l'oest. Les illes de Trinitat i Tobago, Grenada, Saint Lucia, Barbados, Curaçao, Bonaire, Aruba, Saint Vincent i les Grenadines i les Antilles sota el vent es troben a prop de la costa veneçolana. Com a antiga colònia espanyola, Veneçuela es va independitzar el 1821. Manté disputes territorials amb Guayana—l'àrea d'Essequibo i amb Colòmbia—al Golf de Veneçuela. En l'actualitat, la República Bolivariana de Veneçuela és coneguda per la seva indústria petroliera i la biodiversitat ambiental del seu territori—és un dels 17 països megadiversos del món. Veneçuela és un dels Estat més urbanitzats de Llatinoamèrica, i de fet, del món. La gran majoria dels veneçolans viuen a les ciutats del nord, especialment a Caracas, la capital i la ciutat més gran. El seu territori va ser residència d'importants grups tribals amerindis com els caribes. Va ser albirada per primera vegada per Cristòfor Colom el 1498, i partir d'aquell moment es va donar inici a la colonització i el seu procés de mestissatge cultural. Veneçuela va ser el primer país d'Hispanoamèrica on es van iniciar moviments emancipadors contra la Corona Espanyola, un procés que es va consolidar amb la batalla de Carabobo. Després d'un llarg capítol de conflictes civils, la nova República Bolivariana de Venezuela va trobar la seva via cap a la modernització de la mà de governs notòriament autoritaris. A mitjans del segle XX es va iniciar la lluita per un sistema democràtic, que es va afermar després de l'enderrocament del general Marcos Pérez Jiménez, el 1958. Degut a la bonança petroliera, Veneçuela va viure un període d'alt creixement econòmic, que es va veure interromput per la crisi energètica dels anys 1980, suscitant una etapa d'inestabilitat política i social alternada amb alts i baixos financers. Veneçuela es considera actualment un país en desenvolupament, amb una economia basada primordialment en l'extracció i refinament del petroli i altres minerals, així com activitats agropecuàries i industrials. Se li reconeix també per ser un dels 19 països amb major diversitat ecològica del món, amb una geografia irregular que combina àrees tropicals, climes desèrtics, territoris selvàtics, extenses planes i ambients andins. Compta amb el conjunt d'àrees protegides més extens de l'Amèrica Llatina, denominades Àrees sota el règim d'una administració especial, les quals abasten aproximadament el 63% del territori nacional. La seva població, que ronda els 28 milions d'habitants, és àmpliament mestissa, integrant races indígenes, europees, africanes, i en menor grau asiàtiques, situació que influeix en la seva cultura i les seves manifestacions artístiques.
- Venezuela, oficiálním názvem Bolívarovská republika Venezuela (španělsky República Bolivariana de Venezuela), je federativní republika na severním pobřeží Jižní Ameriky při pobřeží Karibského moře, v tropech severně od rovníku. Skládá se z pevninské části a mnoha malých ostrovů v Karibském moři. Sousedí na západě s Kolumbií, na jihu s Brazílií, a na východě s Guyanou, na jejíž západní polovinu si Venezuela činí nárok. Poněkud severněji pak leží Trinidad a Tobago, Grenada, Curaçao, Bonaire a Aruba. Počet obyvatel přesáhl v roce 2008 26 milionů. Hlavním městem je Caracas. Úředním jazykem je španělština. Nejvíce lidí se hlásí ke katolické církvi. Jméno země je španělskou zdrobnělinou názvu Venezia. Adjektivum „bolívarovská“ odkazuje k postavě Simóna Bolívara, místního slavného rodáka.
- Venezuela (amtlich Bolivarische Republik Venezuela, spanisch República Bolivariana de Venezuela) ist ein südamerikanischer Staat an der Karibikküste. Er grenzt an Brasilien, Kolumbien und Guyana.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a tropical country on the northern coast of South America. It borders Colombia to the west, Guyana to the east, and Brazil to the south. Its northern coastline of roughly 2,800 kilometres (1,700 mi) includes numerous islands in the Caribbean Sea, and in the north east borders the northern Atlantic Ocean. Caribbean islands such as Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada, Curaçao, Bonaire, Aruba and the Leeward Antilles lie near the Venezuelan coast. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522, overcoming the resistance from indigenous peoples. It became the first Spanish American colony to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (initially as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoils and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country first saw a democratic rule from 1945 to 1948, and, after a period of dictatorship has remained democratic since 1958, during which time most countries of Latin America suffered one or more military dictatorships. Economic crisis in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis which saw hundreds dead in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Venezuela is a founder member of the United Nations (1945), the Organization of American States (1948), the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) (1960), the Group of 15 (1989), the World Trade Organization (1995), the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA) (2004) and the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) (2008). Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn.
- Venezuela, oficialmente denominada República Bolivariana de Venezuela, es un país de América, situado en la parte septentrional de América del Sur, constituido por una parte continental y por un gran número de islas pequeñas e islotes en el mar Caribe. El territorio continental limita con el mar Caribe por el norte, con Colombia por el oeste, con Brasil por el sur y con Guyana por el este. Con este último país, el Estado venezolano mantiene un litigio por el territorio del Esequibo. Por sus territorios insulares, ejerce soberanía sobre cerca de 860.000 km² del mar Caribe y del océano Atlántico bajo el concepto de zona económica exclusiva. Esta zona marina limita con las de trece Estados. Su territorio fue residencia de importantes grupos tribales de amerindios, como los caribes. Fue avistado por primera vez por Cristóbal Colón en 1498. Poco después se dio inicio a la colonización y al proceso de mestizaje cultural. Venezuela fue el primer país de Hispanoamérica en proclamar su independencia de la Corona Española, proceso que se consolidó con la Batalla de Carabobo y la posterior Batalla naval del Lago de Maracaibo en 1823 con la expulsión definitiva de las tropas españolas. Tras un largo capítulo de conflictos civiles, la República halló su vía hacia la modernización de la mano de gobiernos notoriamente autoritarios. A mediados del siglo XX comenzó la lucha por un sistema democrático, que se afianzó luego del derrocamiento del General Marcos Pérez Jiménez en 1958. Debido al auge petrolero, Venezuela vivió un período de alto crecimiento económico, que se vio interrumpido por la crisis energética de los años 1980, suscitando una etapa de inestabilidad política y social alternada con altibajos financieros. Venezuela se considera actualmente un país emergente, con una economía basada primordialmente en la extracción y refinación del petróleo y otros minerales, así como actividades agropecuarias e industriales. Su economía es la 34° en importancia, y está clasificado como un país de ingresos medianos altos por el mismo organismo. Se le reconoce también por ser uno de los 17 Países megadiversos, con una geografía irregular que combina regiones áridas, selva, las extensas sabanas de los Llanos y ambientes andinos. Cuenta con el conjunto de áreas protegidas más extenso de América Latina, denominadas Áreas Bajo Régimen de Administración Especial, las cuales abarcan aproximadamente el 63% del territorio nacional. Su población, supera los 30 millones de habitantes para 2012, es ampliamente mestiza, integrando razas indígenas, europeas, africanas y en menor grado asiáticas, situación que influye en su cultura y sus manifestaciones artísticas. Políticamente, está constituida como un Estado federal democrático, social, de derecho y de justicia, autónomo y soberano, cuya soberanía está consagrada en su Acta de Independencia firmada en 1811. Su capital federal y sede de los Poderes de la Nación es Santiago de León de Caracas. El territorio venezolano se subdivide en 23 estados federados, un Distrito Capital —que comprende a la ciudad de Caracas—, y las Dependencias Federales —conformadas por más de 311 islas, islotes y cayos.
- Venezuelan bolivariaaninen tasavalta eli Venezuela on valtio Etelä-Amerikassa, Karibianmeren rannalla. Sen rajanaapurit ovat Brasilia etelässä, Guyana idässä ja Kolumbia lännessä. Vuosina 1522-1821 Venezuela oli espanjalaisten siirtomaa, ja se itsenäistyi nykyisen kansallissankarinsa Simón Bolívarin kampanjan ansiosta. Öljyteollisuus on tuonut maalle vaurautta 1920-luvulta alkaen. Vuodesta 1999 maata hallinnut presidentti Hugo Chávez on luvannut poistaa maasta korruption ja tasata tuloeroja. Hän on aloittanut lukuisia sosiaalisia ohjelmia, ja toteuttaa omintakeista sosialismin sukuista talouspolitiikkaa. Ulkopoliittisesti maa keskittyy yhteistyöhön OPECin ja Latinalaisen Amerikan valtioiden kanssa.
- Le Venezuela ou Vénézuéla, en forme longue la République bolivarienne du Venezuela, en espagnol República Bolivariana de Venezuela, nom officiel du Venezuela depuis la constitution de 1999 lorsque le pays est renommé en l'honneur de Simón Bolívar, est une république fédérale d'Amérique du Sud. Christophe Colomb, le 3 août 1498, nomma Isla de Gracia (« Île de Grâce ») la terre sur laquelle il débarqua et qu'il prit pour une île. Aujourd'hui c'est connu sous la forme Tierra de Gracia (« Terre de Grâce »). Amerigo Vespucci lui donna le nom de Petite Venise (Venezola), car une peuplade aborigène résidait dans une cité lacustre de maisons construites sur pilotis. La langue nationale du Venezuela est l'espagnol et sa capitale est Caracas. Sa population est composée essentiellement de métis.
- Venezuela ország Dél-Amerikában. Az ország nevének jelentése: kis Velence (a Venecia kicsinyítőképzős alakja spanyolul).
- Il Venezuela è una repubblica federale e democratica situata nel nord dell'America meridionale. Fu il primo Stato latinoamericano ad emanciparsi dalla Corona spagnola e proclamare la propria indipendenza il 5 luglio 1811. Ha per capitale Caracas. Il Paese, oggi strutturato in 23 Stati e un distretto federale (attualmente definito Distrito Capital), è delimitato a nord dal Mar dei Caraibi, a est confina con la Guyana, a sud e a sud-est con il Brasile, a ovest e a e sud-ovest con la Colombia. Il Venezuela si estende su una superficie terrestre totale di 916.445 km², comprensiva della parte continentale, dell'isola di Margarita e delle Dipendenze federali venezuelane. Il punto più settentrionale del suo territorio è rappresentato dall'isola di Aves. Il Paese esercita la sovranità su 860.000 km² di superficie marina sotto il concetto Zona Economica Esclusiva. Il Venezuela ha anche una storica controversia territoriale con la Guyana su una superficie di circa 159.500 chilometri quadrati compresi nella Guayana Esequiba situata lungo il confine orientale, designata come Zona en Reclamación. Il territorio facente attualmente parte del Venezuela fu abitato da alcuni gruppi tribali amerindi fra cui i caribe. Fu scoperto da Cristoforo Colombo, al servizio di Isabella I di Castiglia e Ferdinando II d'Aragona, nel 1498. Da questo periodo inizia la colonizzazione da parte della Spagna e il processo di mescolanza etnica e culturale. Dopo la proclamazione dell'indipendenza e per buona parte dell'Ottocento e della prima metà del Novecento, a causa dell'instabilità interna e di una serie di lotte civili, il Venezuela non riuscì ad avere uno sviluppo economico soddisfacente. Fu solo a partire dalla seconda metà degli anni quaranta del Novecento, con la massiccia immigrazione europea (tra cui molti Italiani) e lo sfruttamento intensivo delle proprie risorse minerarie (e in particolare del petrolio) che iniziò rapidamente a modernizzarsi, sperimentando una forte crescita economica. Sul finire degli anni cinquanta del XX secolo, all'indomani della caduta del dittatore Marcos Pérez Jiménez si impose nel paese un sistema di governo democratico, in vigore fino ai nostri giorni. Il Venezuela è ancor oggi considerato un paese in via di sviluppo con un'economia basata principalmente sulle operazioni di estrazione, raffinazione e commercializzazione del petrolio e di altre risorse minerarie. L'agricoltura riveste ormai una scarsa importanza mentre l'industria ha avuto negli ultimi decenni uno sviluppo diseguale (in gran parte è ancora un'industria di assemblaggio e montaggio). È considerato come uno dei 17 paesi con la maggiore diversità ecologica nel mondo, con una geografia variegata che combina regioni tropicali, climi desertici, giungle, ampie pianure e ambienti andini. In questo Stato si trova la più grande area protetta dell'America Latina, che copre circa il 63% del territorio nazionale. La sua popolazione conta circa 28 milioni di abitanti (2008) in gran parte meticci nati dall'incrocio delle etnie indigene sia con bianchi di origine generalmente ispanica che con creoli e africani. Sono presenti nel Paese anche molti europei (spagnoli, italiani e portoghesi in particolare) e loro discendenti, mentre gli indigeni allo stato puro e gli asiatici rappresentano una parte trascurabile della popolazione. La multietnicità del Venezuela ha fortemente influenzato sia la sua vita sociale e culturale che l'arte. L'attuale capo dello stato è Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías. La lingua ufficiale è lo spagnolo.
- ベネズエラ・ボリバル共和国 （ベネズエラ・ボリバルきょうわこく）、通称ベネズエラは、南アメリカ北部に位置する連邦共和制社会主義国家である。東にガイアナ、西にコロンビア、南にブラジルと国境を接し、北はカリブ海、大西洋に面する。首都はカラカス。南米大陸でも指折りの自然の宝庫として知られている。 コロンビアと共に北アンデスの国家であるが、自らをカリブ海世界の一員であると捉えることも多い。ベネズエラ海岸の向こうには、アルバ、オランダ領アンティル（クラサオなど）、トリニダード・トバゴといったカリブ海諸国が存在する。ガイアナとは、現在ガイアナ領のグアヤナ・エセキバを巡って、19世紀から領土問題を抱えている。
- 베네수엘라 볼리바르 공화국은 남아메리카에 있는 나라이다. 북쪽으로 대서양과 카리브 해를 마주하고 있으며 동쪽으로 가이아나, 남쪽으로 브라질, 서쪽으로 콜롬비아와 국경을 접하고 있다. 베네수엘라는 스페인어로 '작은 베네치아'라는 뜻이다.
- De Bolivariaanse Republiek Venezuela is een land in het noorden van Zuid-Amerika en grenst aan de Caribische Zee en de Atlantische Oceaan in het noorden, Guyana in het oosten, Brazilië in het zuiden en Colombia in het westen. Voor de Venezolaanse kust liggen Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Isla Margarita en Trinidad en Tobago. Het adjectief bolivariaanse slaat op de Zuid-Amerikaanse vrijheidsstrijder Simón Bolívar.
- Republikken Venezuela er et land i Sør-Amerika. Venezuela grenser til Guyana, Brasil og Colombia. Utenfor den venezuelanske kysten finner man også øyene Aruba, Curaçao, Bonaire og Trinidad og Tobago.
- Wenezuela Wenezuela (Boliwariańska Republika Wenezueli, República Bolivariana de Venezuela, nazwa wprowadzona przez Hugo Cháveza w 1999 roku) – państwo położone w północnej części Ameryki Południowej. Większe miasta: Caracas, Maracaibo, Valencia, Barquisimeto, Ciudad Guayana, Maracay, Ciudad Bolívar, San Cristóbal, Maturín, Barcelona Wenezuela graniczy z następującymi państwami: 22x20px Brazylia 2200 km 22x20px Kolumbia 2050 km 22x20px Gujana 743 km Całkowita długość granic: 4993 km Najwyższy punkt: Pico Bolivar 5007 m Najniższy punkt: tafla morza Karaibskiego 0 m Podział administracyjny: 22 kraje związkowe, jedno terytorium federalne oraz 72 dependencje Wyznawcy poszczególnych religii: 85% katolicy, 12% protestanci Klimat: tropikalny, ciepły, wilgotny, bardziej umiarkowany na wyżynach
- A Venezuela, oficialmente República Bolivariana da Venezuela, em castelhano República Bolivariana de Venezuela, é um país tropical, na costa norte da América do Sul. O país possui várias ilhas fora de seu território continental situadas em sua costa no Mar do Caribe. A república é uma antiga colônia espanhola que conquistou a sua independência em 1821. A Venezuela tem fronteiras com a Guiana a leste, com o Brasil ao sul e com a Colômbia a oeste. Os países Trinidad e Tobago, Granada, São Vicente e Granadinas, Santa Lucia e Barbados, além de Curaçao e Aruba, que são países formadores do Reino dos Países Baixos, e a municipalidade neerladesa de Bonaire, estão a norte, ao largo da costa venezuelana. Sua área territorial é de 916.445 quilômetros quadrados, com uma população estimada em 26.414.816 habitantes. Sua capital é Caracas. As cores da bandeira venezuelana são o amarelo, azul e vermelho, nessa ordem: o amarelo representa a riqueza da terra, o azul o mar e o céu do país, e o vermelho o sangue derramado pelos heróis da independência. Venezuela tem disputas territoriais com a Guiana, principalmente sobre a área de Essequibo, e com a Colômbia sobre o Golfo da Venezuela. Em 1895, após anos de tentativas diplomáticas para resolver a disputa fronteiriça na Venezuela, a disputa sobre a fronteira do rio Essequibo deflagrou-se e então foi submetida a uma comissão "neutra" (composta por representantes do Reino Unido, Estados Unidos e da Rússia e sem representante direto da Venezuela), que, em 1899, decidiu-se contra a reivindicação territorial da Venezuela. A Venezuela é amplamente conhecido pela sua indústria de petróleo, pela diversidade ambiental do seu território e por seus recursos naturais. A nação é considerada um dos 17 países megadiversos do mundo, com uma fauna diversificada e uma grande variedade de habitats protegidos. A Venezuela está entre os países mais urbanizados da América Latina; a grande maioria dos venezuelanos vivem nas cidades do norte, especialmente na capital Caracas, que é também o maior da cidade do país. Outras cidades importantes incluem Maracaibo, Valência, Maracay, Barquisimeto, Mérida, Barcelona-Puerto La Cruz e Ciudad Guayana.
- Боливариа́нская Респу́блика Венесуэ́ла — государство на севере Южной Америки. Омывается Карибским морем и Атлантическим океаном на севере, граничит с Гайаной на востоке, Бразилией — на юге и Колумбией — на западе.
- För fartyget, se M/S Venezuela. República Bolivariana de Venezuela Venezuelas flagga Venezuelas statsvapen Valspråk: inget Nationalsång: Gloria al bravo pueblo Venezuelas läge Huvudstad Caracas Största stad Caracas Officiellt språk spanska Statsskick republik President Hugo Chávez Regeringschef Hugo Chávez Självständighet från Spanien • deklarerad 5 juli 1811 • erkänd 1821 Yta 912 050 km² • varav vatten 0,3% Demografi • folkmängd 25 375 281 • befolkningstäthet 28,4 inv/km² BNP • totalt $163 503 miljoner • per capita $6 186 Valuta bolivar (VEF) Tidszon UTC –4:30 Topografi • högsta punkt Pico Bolívar5 007 m ö.h. • största sjö Maracaibosjön13 600 km² • längsta flod Orinoco2 560 km Nationaldag 5 juli Landskod VE, VEN Landsnummer 58 Venezuela, formellt Bolivarianska republiken Venezuela, är en stat i norra Sydamerika som gränsar till Brasilien, Colombia och Guyana. Venezuela har kuster mot Karibiska havet och Nordatlanten och delar sjögränser med Aruba, Nederländska Antillerna och Trinidad och Tobago. Som demonym förekommer både venezolan och venezuelan. Sedan i december 2005 är Venezuela medlem i det ekonomiska samarbetet Mercosur tillsammans med Brasilien, Argentina, Paraguay och Uruguay, men måste fortfarande genomföra en rad reformer för att få rösträtt i organisationen. Ekonomiskt domineras landet av gruv- och petroleumindustrin. Olje- och malmprodukter är också dess största exportprodukter. Landets politiska liv har sedan 1998 dominerats helt av president Hugo Chávez, som bl a döpt om landet efter sin idol Simon Bolivar och avskaffat begränsningarna av hur länge en president får sitta. Kulturellt och geografiskt räknas Venezuela till Karibien. Landets natur är känt för sin mångfald och dramatiska skönhet. I Venezuela finns bland annat Angelfallen, som med sin fallhöjd på 980 meter är världens högsta vattenfall. Befolkningen består till större delen av mestiser och mulatter samt människor med spanskt och afrikanskt ursprung. 85% av befolkningen bor längs med kusten i norr. Ursprungsbefolkningen som till stor del bor i södra Venezuela utgör en liten del av befolkningen men har stor kulturell betydelse.
- Венесуела, офіційно Боліварианська Республіка Венесуела (ісп. República Bolivariana de Venezuela) — країна на півночі Південної Америки на узбережжі Карибського моря, межує на сході з Гайаною, на півдні — з Бразилією, на заході — з Колумбією. До складу Венесуели входять також близько сорока островів, найбільший — острів Маргарита. Населення, за переписом 2001 року, — 23,242 млн осіб, за оцінкою 2010 року — 29 105 632 осіб. Столиця — місто Каракас. Офіційна мова — іспанська. Грошова одиниця — венесуельський болівар. Національне свято — День незалежності, святкується 5 липня від 1811 року.
- Venezuela (tên chính thức là Cộng hòa Bolivar Venezuela là một quốc gia thuộc khu vực Nam Mỹ. Venezuela tiếp giáp với Guyana về phía đông, với Brasil về phía nam, Colombia về phía tây và biển Caribbean về phía bắc. Nhiều hòn đảo nhỏ ngoài khơi biển Caribbean cũng thuộc chủ quyền của Venezuela. Thuộc khu vực nhiệt đới, khí hậu Venezuela đã tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho nhiều loài sinh vật phát triển với nhiều khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên hoang dã. Diện tích nước này là 916.445 km², dân số khoảng 28 triệu người. Venezuela từng là thuộc địa của Tây Ban Nha. Nước này chính thức trở thành một quốc gia độc lập vào năm 1821 dưới sự lãnh đạo của người anh hùng Simon Bolivar. Trong những năm gần đây, Venezuela là một trong những nước dẫn đầu Mỹ Latinh trong phong trào cánh tả dưới sự lãnh đạo của đương kim tổng thống Hugo Chavez. Venezuela là một trong những quốc gia có tốc độ đô thị hóa cao nhất Mỹ Latinh. Đa phần dân cư Venezuela tập trung sinh sống tại những thành phố lớn phía bắc. Caracas là thủ đô và đồng thời cũng là thành phố lớn nhất Venezuela. Ngày nay, đất nước Venezuela nổi tiếng khắp thế giới với thiên nhiên tươi đẹp, nguồn dầu mỏ dồi dào và những nữ hoàng sắc đẹp đoạt nhiều giải cao tại những kỳ thi quốc tế.
- 委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國（西班牙文：República Bolivariana de Venezuela），簡稱委內瑞拉，是一個位於南美洲北部的國家，為南美洲國家聯盟的成員國。首都卡拉卡斯。
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became the first Spanish American colony to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing up to 3,000 deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone to be reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became the first Spanish American colony to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing up to 3,000 deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone being reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became one of the first Spanish American colonies to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing up to 3,000 deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone being reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is one country of America, located in the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became one of the first Spanish American colonies to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing up to 3,000 deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone being reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became one of the first Spanish American colonies to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing hundreds of deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone being reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became one of the first Spanish American colonies to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing hundreds of deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone being reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn. However, as of late 2010 Venezuela's economy returned to growth.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of approximately 29,100,000. Venezuela is considered a state with extremely high biodiversity, with habitats ranging from the Andes mountains in the west to the Amazon Basin rainforest in the south, via extensive llanos plains and Caribbean coast in the center and the Orinoco River Delta in the east. Venezuela was colonized by Spain in 1522 despite resistance from indigenous peoples. It became one of the first Spanish American colonies to declare independence, but did not securely establish independence until 1821 (as a department of the federal republic of Gran Colombia, gaining full independence in 1830). During the 19th century Venezuela suffered political turmoil and dictatorship, and it was dominated by regional caudillos (military strongmen) well into the 20th century. The country has intermittently had democratic governments between 1945 and the present day; like most countries of Latin America, it has suffered some coups and military dictatorships. Economic shocks in the 1980s and 1990s led to a political crisis causing hundreds of deaths in the Caracazo riots of 1989, two attempted coups in 1992, and the impeachment of President Carlos Andrés Pérez for embezzlement of public funds in 1993. A collapse in confidence in the existing parties saw the 1998 election of former career officer Hugo Chávez, and the launch of the Bolivarian Revolution, beginning with a 1999 Constituent Assembly to write a new Constitution of Venezuela. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District, and Federal Dependencies (covering Venezuela's offshore islands). Venezuela claims all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone being reclaimed"). Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital, Caracas, which is also the largest city. Since the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, Venezuela has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil and has the largest oil reserves. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa, oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues. The 1980s oil glut led to an external debt crisis and a long-running economic crisis, which saw inflation peak at 100% in 1996 and poverty rates rise to 66% in 1995 as (by 1998) per capita GDP fell to the same level as 1963, down a third from its 1978 peak. The recovery of oil prices after 2001 boosted the Venezuelan economy and facilitated social spending, although the fallout of the 2008 global financial crisis saw a renewed economic downturn. However, as of late 2010 Venezuela's economy returned to growth.
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- Veneçuela, oficialment la República Bolivariana de Veneçuela és un Estat de la costa nord de Sud-amèrica. El territori veneçolà inclou, a més, diverses illes localitzades al mar Carib. Veneçuela limita amb Guyana a l'est, el Brasil al sud, Colòmbia a l'oest. Les illes de Trinitat i Tobago, Grenada, Saint Lucia, Barbados, Curaçao, Bonaire, Aruba, Saint Vincent i les Grenadines i les Antilles sota el vent es troben a prop de la costa veneçolana.
- Venezuela, oficiálním názvem Bolívarovská republika Venezuela (španělsky República Bolivariana de Venezuela), je federativní republika na severním pobřeží Jižní Ameriky při pobřeží Karibského moře, v tropech severně od rovníku. Skládá se z pevninské části a mnoha malých ostrovů v Karibském moři. Sousedí na západě s Kolumbií, na jihu s Brazílií, a na východě s Guyanou, na jejíž západní polovinu si Venezuela činí nárok.
- Venezuela (amtlich Bolivarische Republik Venezuela, spanisch República Bolivariana de Venezuela) ist ein südamerikanischer Staat an der Karibikküste. Er grenzt an Brasilien, Kolumbien und Guyana.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a tropical country on the northern coast of South America. It borders Colombia to the west, Guyana to the east, and Brazil to the south. Its northern coastline of roughly 2,800 kilometres (1,700 mi) includes numerous islands in the Caribbean Sea, and in the north east borders the northern Atlantic Ocean.
- Venezuela, oficialmente denominada República Bolivariana de Venezuela, es un país de América, situado en la parte septentrional de América del Sur, constituido por una parte continental y por un gran número de islas pequeñas e islotes en el mar Caribe. El territorio continental limita con el mar Caribe por el norte, con Colombia por el oeste, con Brasil por el sur y con Guyana por el este. Con este último país, el Estado venezolano mantiene un litigio por el territorio del Esequibo.
- Venezuelan bolivariaaninen tasavalta eli Venezuela on valtio Etelä-Amerikassa, Karibianmeren rannalla. Sen rajanaapurit ovat Brasilia etelässä, Guyana idässä ja Kolumbia lännessä. Vuosina 1522-1821 Venezuela oli espanjalaisten siirtomaa, ja se itsenäistyi nykyisen kansallissankarinsa Simón Bolívarin kampanjan ansiosta. Öljyteollisuus on tuonut maalle vaurautta 1920-luvulta alkaen. Vuodesta 1999 maata hallinnut presidentti Hugo Chávez on luvannut poistaa maasta korruption ja tasata tuloeroja.
- Le Venezuela ou Vénézuéla, en forme longue la République bolivarienne du Venezuela, en espagnol República Bolivariana de Venezuela, nom officiel du Venezuela depuis la constitution de 1999 lorsque le pays est renommé en l'honneur de Simón Bolívar, est une république fédérale d'Amérique du Sud. Christophe Colomb, le 3 août 1498, nomma Isla de Gracia (« Île de Grâce ») la terre sur laquelle il débarqua et qu'il prit pour une île.
- Venezuela ország Dél-Amerikában. Az ország nevének jelentése: kis Velence (a Venecia kicsinyítőképzős alakja spanyolul).
- Il Venezuela è una repubblica federale e democratica situata nel nord dell'America meridionale. Fu il primo Stato latinoamericano ad emanciparsi dalla Corona spagnola e proclamare la propria indipendenza il 5 luglio 1811. Ha per capitale Caracas. Il Paese, oggi strutturato in 23 Stati e un distretto federale (attualmente definito Distrito Capital), è delimitato a nord dal Mar dei Caraibi, a est confina con la Guyana, a sud e a sud-est con il Brasile, a ovest e a e sud-ovest con la Colombia.
- ベネズエラ・ボリバル共和国 （ベネズエラ・ボリバルきょうわこく）、通称ベネズエラは、南アメリカ北部に位置する連邦共和制社会主義国家である。東にガイアナ、西にコロンビア、南にブラジルと国境を接し、北はカリブ海、大西洋に面する。首都はカラカス。南米大陸でも指折りの自然の宝庫として知られている。 コロンビアと共に北アンデスの国家であるが、自らをカリブ海世界の一員であると捉えることも多い。ベネズエラ海岸の向こうには、アルバ、オランダ領アンティル（クラサオなど）、トリニダード・トバゴといったカリブ海諸国が存在する。ガイアナとは、現在ガイアナ領のグアヤナ・エセキバを巡って、19世紀から領土問題を抱えている。
- 베네수엘라 볼리바르 공화국은 남아메리카에 있는 나라이다. 북쪽으로 대서양과 카리브 해를 마주하고 있으며 동쪽으로 가이아나, 남쪽으로 브라질, 서쪽으로 콜롬비아와 국경을 접하고 있다. 베네수엘라는 스페인어로 '작은 베네치아'라는 뜻이다.
- De Bolivariaanse Republiek Venezuela is een land in het noorden van Zuid-Amerika en grenst aan de Caribische Zee en de Atlantische Oceaan in het noorden, Guyana in het oosten, Brazilië in het zuiden en Colombia in het westen. Voor de Venezolaanse kust liggen Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Isla Margarita en Trinidad en Tobago. Het adjectief bolivariaanse slaat op de Zuid-Amerikaanse vrijheidsstrijder Simón Bolívar.
- Republikken Venezuela er et land i Sør-Amerika. Venezuela grenser til Guyana, Brasil og Colombia. Utenfor den venezuelanske kysten finner man også øyene Aruba, Curaçao, Bonaire og Trinidad og Tobago.
- Wenezuela Wenezuela (Boliwariańska Republika Wenezueli, República Bolivariana de Venezuela, nazwa wprowadzona przez Hugo Cháveza w 1999 roku) – państwo położone w północnej części Ameryki Południowej.
- A Venezuela, oficialmente República Bolivariana da Venezuela, em castelhano República Bolivariana de Venezuela, é um país tropical, na costa norte da América do Sul. O país possui várias ilhas fora de seu território continental situadas em sua costa no Mar do Caribe. A república é uma antiga colônia espanhola que conquistou a sua independência em 1821. A Venezuela tem fronteiras com a Guiana a leste, com o Brasil ao sul e com a Colômbia a oeste.
- Боливариа́нская Респу́блика Венесуэ́ла — государство на севере Южной Америки. Омывается Карибским морем и Атлантическим океаном на севере, граничит с Гайаной на востоке, Бразилией — на юге и Колумбией — на западе.
- För fartyget, se M/S Venezuela.
- Венесуела, офіційно Боліварианська Республіка Венесуела (ісп. República Bolivariana de Venezuela) — країна на півночі Південної Америки на узбережжі Карибського моря, межує на сході з Гайаною, на півдні — з Бразилією, на заході — з Колумбією. До складу Венесуели входять також близько сорока островів, найбільший — острів Маргарита. Населення, за переписом 2001 року, — 23,242 млн осіб, за оцінкою 2010 року — 29 105 632 осіб. Столиця — місто Каракас. Офіційна мова — іспанська.
- Venezuela (tên chính thức là Cộng hòa Bolivar Venezuela là một quốc gia thuộc khu vực Nam Mỹ. Venezuela tiếp giáp với Guyana về phía đông, với Brasil về phía nam, Colombia về phía tây và biển Caribbean về phía bắc. Nhiều hòn đảo nhỏ ngoài khơi biển Caribbean cũng thuộc chủ quyền của Venezuela. Thuộc khu vực nhiệt đới, khí hậu Venezuela đã tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho nhiều loài sinh vật phát triển với nhiều khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên hoang dã.
- 委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾共和國（西班牙文：República Bolivariana de Venezuela），簡稱委內瑞拉，是一個位於南美洲北部的國家，為南美洲國家聯盟的成員國。首都卡拉卡斯。
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is one country of America, located in the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of 29,105,632.
- Venezuela, officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America. Venezuela's territory covers around 916,445 square kilometres (353,841 sq mi) with an estimated population of approximately 29,100,000.
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