Uruguay Listen/ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay; is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population are of European ancestry.

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dbpedia-owl:abstract
  • L'Uruguai, oficialment la República Oriental de l'Uruguai (República Oriental del Uruguay, en castellà), és un estat sobirà d'Amèrica del Sud situat entre el Brasil i l'Argentina. Limita al sud-est amb l'oceà Atlàntic, al nord-est amb l'estat brasiler de Rio Grande do Sul, al nord-oest amb la província argentina d'Entre Ríos i a l'oest amb el Riu de la Plata. Té una superfície d'uns 176.220 km², dels quals el 75% són prats i el 25%, boscos. És el segon estat independent més petit de Sud-amèrica, després del Surinam, i el catorzè més gran d'un total de 36 països i territoris americans. La seva població és d'uns 3.510.386 habitants, i la capital i ciutat més gran és Montevideo. Té un clima temperat amb variacions de temperatura motivades pels règims dels vents. Les pluges, força abundants, es reparteixen uniformement al llarg de tot l'any. Els principals recursos econòmics són l'agricultura i la ramaderia. Els recursos minerals i energètics són escassos, i les principals indústries són les del paper i el cartró, el ciment i les refineries de petroli. Segons les Nacions Unides és el país de Llatinoamèrica amb el nivell d'alfabetització més alt. Segons un estudi de l'organització Transparència Internacional és el segon país de Llatinoamèrica amb el menor índex de percepció de la corrupció. Segons el Programa de les Nacions Unides per al Desenvolupament, des de l'any 1980 és el tercer país de Llatinoamèrica (després de l'Argentina i de Xile) que té el major Índex de Desenvolupament Humà (IDH) i el 48è al món. També és el país llatinoamericà amb la distribució d'ingressos més equitativa, en què tant la població més rica com la més pobra representen només un 10% de la societat, respectivament. També és el quart país de Llatinoamèrica (després de Cuba, Costa Rica i Xile) amb l'esperança de vida més alta. El 2006 era el tercer país de Llatinoamèrica (després de l'Argentina i de Xile) amb el PIB (PPA) per capita més alt, i el cinquè país amb el PIB més alt. Un informe de la revista Reader's Digest el situa dins dels deu països més verds del món, ocupant la novena posició d'una llista que encapçalen estats com Finlàndia, Islàndia i Noruega. La Corporació Latinobarómetro, en un estudi realitzat el 2008, el situa com el país més pacífic d'Amèrica Llatina. A més a més, segons la revista nord-americana International Living, es troba entre els vint països més segurs del món i és el millor d'Iberoamèrica per viure.
  • Uruguay (původní výslovnost zvuk Uruguay; oficiálně Uruguayská východní republika, španělsky República Oriental del Uruguay) je stát v Jižní Americe. Jeho sousedy jsou na východě Brazílie a na západě Argentina, od níž je oddělen řekou Uruguay, podle níž se tato země jmenuje. Jedná se o druhou nejmenší jihoamerickou zemi a nejmenší zemi, v níž je oficiálním jazykem španělština.
  • Uruguay ist ein Staat in Südamerika. Uruguay grenzt im Norden an Brasilien, im Osten an den Atlantischen Ozean, im Süden an den Río de la Plata, im Westen (durch den Río Uruguay getrennt) an Argentinien und ist der kleinste spanischsprachige Staat in Südamerika. Die erhofften Schätze, derentwegen der Río de la Plata seinen Namen – ‚Silberfluss‘ – erhielt, suchte man vergebens. Dafür entwickelten sich die von den Spaniern ausgesetzten Pferde und Rinder auf den weiten Grasfluren der Pampa zu großen Herden, die die Grundlage für den wirtschaftlichen Reichtum des Landes stellten.
  • Uruguay Listen/ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay; is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population are of European ancestry. Except for the recent union of Timoteo Domínguez Island and Argentina's Martín García Island, Uruguay's only land border is with Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, to the north. To the west lies the Uruguay River and the estuary of the Río de la Plata to the southwest. To the southeast lies the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean. With an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay is the second-smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, one of the oldest European settlements in the country, was founded by the Portuguese in 1680. Montevideo was founded by the Spanish in the early 18th century as a military stronghold. Uruguay won its independence in 1811–28 following a three-way struggle between the claims of Spain, Argentina and Brazil. It is a constitutional democracy, with a president who is both the head of state and the head of government. Uruguay is one of the most economically developed countries in South America, with a high GDP per capita and the 48th highest Human Development Index in the world as of 2011, and the first by human development in Latin America, when inequality is factored in. Uruguay is also noted for its low levels of corruption, being ranked by Transparency International as the second least corrupt country in Latin America. Its political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent. It was the highest rated country in Latin America on Legatum's 2010 Prosperity Index. Reader's Digest ranked Uruguay as the ninth "most livable and greenest" country in the world, and first in all the Americas. Uruguay is ranked highest in Latin America on the Global Peace Index. Uruguay was the first South American country to legalize same-sex and different-sex civil unions at a national level, and to allow gay adoption. Uruguay and Bolivia were the only countries in the Americas which did not go into recession (2 consecutive quarters of retraction) as a result of the Late-2000s financial crisis. In 2009, Uruguay became the first nation in the world to provide every school child with a free laptop and internet. It was the first nation in the Americas to test hemp cultivation. Uruguay is reimbursed by the UN for the majority of its military spending, because the majority of its military is deployed as UN peacekeepers.
  • Uruguay, oficialmente República Oriental del Uruguay, es un país de América del Sur, situado en la parte oriental del Cono Sur americano. Limita al noreste con Brasil —estado de Río Grande del Sur—, al oeste con Argentina —provincias de Entre Ríos y Corrientes— y tiene costas en el océano Atlántico al sureste y sobre el Río de la Plata hacia el sur. Abarca 176 mil km² siendo el segundo país más pequeño de Sudamérica en cuanto a territorio, detrás de Surinam. Posee un clima templado. La población estimada para 2011 es de 3,25 millones de habitantes, representando la décima mayor población entre los países de América del Sur. Es una república presidencialista subdividida en 19 departamentos y 89 . La capital y ciudad más grande del país es Montevideo, con 1,4 millones de habitantes, y cuya área metropolitana alcanza casi los dos millones, lo que corresponde al 58,8% del total nacional. Es miembro de las Naciones Unidas, del Mercosur, de la OEA, de la UNASUR y del G77, entre otros. El actual territorio uruguayo fue conocido en un principio como Banda Oriental —que también incluía parte del actual estado brasileño de Río Grande del Sur—. Tal denominación proviene de su ubicación geográfica, pues se ubica al este —u oriente— del río Uruguay y al norte del Río de la Plata, siendo la tierra más oriental del Virreinato del Río de la Plata. El 28 de agosto de 1828 se firmó la Convención Preliminar de Paz en la que se estableció la creación de un estado independiente, aunque sin denominación oficial. La primera denominación de la actual República Oriental del Uruguay fue «Estado Oriental del Uruguay. » Dicha denominación fue dada al país por la primera Constitución promulgada el 28 de junio de 1830 y jurada por el pueblo el 18 de julio del mismo año.
  • Uruguayn itäinen tasavalta eli Uruguay (esp. República Oriental del Uruguay) on valtio Etelä-Amerikassa. Sen rajanaapurit ovat Brasilia pohjoisessa, Argentiina lännessä ja Atlantin valtameri kaakossa. Uruguayn pinta-ala on 176 215 neliökilometriä ja asukasluku 3,3 miljoonaa. Uruguay oli Espanjan siirtomaa ja itsenäistyi 1800-luvun alkupuolella. Se kehittyi varhain 1900-luvulla hyvinvointivaltioksi, mutta 1930-luvun laskusuhdanne johti levottomuuksiin, sissisotaan ja sotilasvaltaan. Vuodesta 1985 siviilivalta on pyrkinyt olojen vakauttamiseen.
  • L’Uruguay, en forme longue la République Orientale de l'Uruguay, en espagnol Uruguay et República Oriental del Uruguay, est un pays d’Amérique du Sud situé au sud du Brésil et à l’est de l’Argentine, dont il est séparé par le fleuve Uruguay qui lui a donné son nom. L'Uruguay a une superficie totale de km² pour une population de habitants. La langue nationale est le castillan en sa forme rioplatense. Le nord du pays est fortement influencé par le portugais. D'ailleurs à la frontière avec le Brésil, les locaux parlent le Portunhol (ou Portuñol) frontalier, mélange de portugais et de castillan. L'Uruguay a donné au portugais un statut égal à l'espagnol/castillan dans son système éducatif le long de la frontière nord avec le Brésil. Dans le reste du pays, il est enseigné comme une matière obligatoire à compter de la 6. Sa capitale est Montevideo, qui est également la plus grande ville du pays avec près de habitants. Elle est considérée comme la ville d'Amérique Latine où la qualité de vie est la plus élevée, et fait partie des 30 villes les plus sûres du monde. L'Uruguay est le pays le plus proche culturellement de l'Argentine, pays frère pour beaucoup d'Uruguayens. Le mode de vie y est européen teinté de cultures guarani et africaine et le niveau de vie est comparable à celui du Chili, si l'on prend en compte l'IDH. La monnaie nationale est le peso uruguayen. L'Uruguay était considéré dans les années 50 comme la « Suisse de l'Amérique ». L'Uruguay est un des 3 pays sud-américains à avoir disposé d'un parti politique pour la population afrodescendiente (d'ascendance africaine).
  • Uruguay dél-amerikai ország. Észak-északkeleten Brazíliával, nyugaton Argentínával, délen-délkeleten az Atlanti-óceánnal, illetve annak La Plata nevű öblével határos. Fővárosa Montevideo, hivatalos nyelve a spanyol. Uruguay a második legkisebb független ország Dél-Amerikában Suriname után. Uruguay neve guaraní nyelven azt jelenti: „a festett madarak folyója”.
  • L'Uruguay è uno Stato (176.220 km², 3.431.932 abitanti, capitale Montevideo) dell'America meridionale. Confina a nord-est e nord col Brasile, a ovest con l'Argentina, a sud con il Río de la Plata, a est con l'oceano Atlantico. L'Uruguay è una repubblica presidenziale, il capo di stato attuale è José Mujica Cordano. La lingua ufficiale è lo spagnolo. Si presume che il territorio dell'attuale Uruguay fosse abitato fin dal VII millennio a.C. da piccoli gruppi di popolazioni nomadi, la prima popolazione stanziale furono i Charrúas. La storia ufficiale inizia nel 1516 quando, secondo le cronache spagnole Juan Díaz de Solís raggiunse la foce del Río de la Plata scoprendo il paese, la versione portoghese vuole che la foce fosse stata scoperta due anni prima da esploratori portoghesi. Il primo insediamento stabile fu fondato nel 1624 a Soriano (sulle rive del Río Negro), l'epoca successiva fu caratterizzata da costanti scontri con i portoghesi che rivendicavano la sovranità sul territorio. Del 1726 è la fondazione di Montevideo.
  • ウルグアイ東方共和国(ウルグアイとうほうきょうわこく、西:República Oriental del Uruguay)、通称ウルグアイは、南アメリカ南東部に位置する共和制国家である。北と東にブラジルと、西にアルゼンチンと国境を接しており、南は大西洋に面している。スリナムに続いて南アメリカ大陸で二番目に面積が小さい国であり、コーノ・スールの一部を占める。首都はモンテビデオ。2009年のGDPは約315億ドル(約2.8兆円)であり、ほぼ佐賀県と同じ経済規模である。 ウルグアイはチリに続いてラテンアメリカで二番目に生活水準が安定している国であり、政治、労働の状態においては大陸で最高度の自由を保つ。
  • 우루과이 동방 공화국는 남아메리카 남동부에 있는 공화국이다. 서쪽에는 우루과이 강이 있으며 남서쪽에는 라플라타 강의 하류와 맞닿아 있어 강 사이로 아르헨티나와 만나며, 남동쪽 해안에는 대서양이 있다. 우루과이는 남아메리카에서 수리남 다음으로 가장 작은 나라이다. 원래 시스플라티나 주라는 이름으로 브라질의 속주였던 우루과이는 1825~1828년 사이 3년간 브라질 제국을 상대로 저항했고, 아르헨티나의 도움을 받아 독립 전쟁을 통해 독립을 얻었다. 이로 인하여 우루과이는 독립과 동시에 아르헨티나와 영원한 우방국이 되었다. 우루과이 자유 민주주의 국가이며, 대통령이 국가 원수이자 정부 수반이다. 우루과이 경제는 주로 농업(GDP의 10%이며, 주요 수출품)과 정부 부문 기반을 두고 있다. 국제 투명성 기구에 따르면 우루과이는 라틴 아메리카에서 가장 부패가 적은 나라이며, 정치적/노동 조건도 이 대륙에서 가장 자유롭다. 인구의 94.6%가 유럽계이다.
  • Uruguay, officieel de Republiek ten oosten van de Uruguay is een land in Zuid-Amerika. De naam wordt uitgesproken als Oeroegwaj, in het Nederlands ligt de klemtoon meestal op de eerste lettergreep, in het Spaans op de laatste. Uruguay werd in 1828 een onafhankelijke republiek en kreeg in 1830 een grondwet en een parlement. Sinds 1967 is Uruguay een republiek met een tweekamerparlement. Uruguay is vernoemd naar de gelijknamige rivier die de westgrens van het land met Argentinië vormt en betekent Rivier van de geschilderde vogels in het Guaraní. Overige grenzen van het land zijn in het noorden met Brazilië en in het zuiden van Argentinië door de Río de la Plata. Ten oosten van het land ligt de Atlantische Oceaan. Uruguay is lid van de Unie van Zuid-Amerikaanse Naties. Volgens de Transparency International is Uruguay het op één na minst corrupte land van Latijns-Amerika, met een score van 6,9 op een tienpuntenschaal. De politieke en werkomstandigheden in Uruguay behoren tot de vrijste van het continent. En het wordt ook het Zwitserland van Zuid-Amerika genoemd.
  • Uruguay, offisielt Den Orientalske Republikken Uruguay, er en republikk i det sørlige Sør-Amerika, og grenser til Brasil i nord og Argentina i vest. Landet var en del av det spanske koloniriket frem til 1821, da Brasil annekterte landet. Uruguay ble selvstendig i 1828.
  • Urugwaj (Uruguay, Wschodnia Republika Urugwaju – República Oriental del Uruguay) – państwo w Ameryce Południowej, nad Atlantykiem, graniczące z Argentyną od zachodu i Brazylią od północy. Stolicą państwa jest Montevideo, port atlantycki u ujścia La Platy. Po drugiej stronie tego estuarium leży stolica Argentyny – Buenos Aires. Dawniej Urugwaj stanowił część Wicekrólestwa La Platy i nosił nazwę Banda Oriental (Brzeg Wschodni).
  • Uruguai, oficialmente República Oriental do Uruguai, é um país localizado na parte sudeste da América do Sul. É a casa de cerca de 3,3 milhões de pessoas, dos quais 1,8 milhões vivem na capital, Montevidéu e sua área metropolitana. De acordo com uma estimativa, entre 88% e 94% da população possui ascendência principalmente de europeus ou mista. A única fronteira terrestre do Uruguai é com o estado brasileiro do Rio Grande do Sul, no norte. Para o oeste encontra-se o rio Uruguai e a sudoeste situa-se o estuário do rio da Prata. O país faz fronteira com a Argentina apenas em alguns bancos de qualquer um dos rios citados acima, enquanto que a sudeste fica o Oceano Atlântico. O Uruguai é o segundo menor país da América do Sul, sendo somente maior que o Suriname. A Colonia del Sacramento, o mais antigo assentamento europeu no Uruguai, foi fundada pelos portugueses em janeiro de 1680. Em 1777, com o tratado de Santo Ildefonso, a colônia tornou-se possessão espanhola. Montevidéu foi fundada pelos espanhóis no século XVIII como uma fortaleza militar. O Uruguai conquistou sua independência entre 1810 e 1828 após guerras que envolveram Espanha, Portugal, Argentina e Brasil. O país é uma democracia constitucional, onde o presidente cumpre o papel de chefe de estado e chefe de governo. O Uruguai é um dos países economicamente mais desenvolvidos da América do Sul, com um dos maiores, em 48º lugar no índice de qualidade de vida (2011) e o 1º em qualidade de vida/desenvolvimento humano na América Latina, quando a desigualdade é considerada. Segundo a Transparência Internacional, o Uruguai é classificado como o segundo país menos corrupto da América Latina, embora a pontuação do Uruguai seja consideravelmente melhor do que a do Chile em pesquisas de percepção de corrupção doméstica. Foi o país latino-americano melhor classificado no Índice de Prosperidade Legatum. A Reader's Digest classificou o Uruguai como o nono país "mais habitável e verde" do mundo e o primeiro nas Américas. O Uruguai foi o primeiro país sul-americano a legalizar uniões civis do mesmo sexo e de sexos opostos a nível nacional, o primeiro a permitir a adoção gay e a testar o cultivo de cânhamo. Entre os anos de 2007 e 2009, O Uruguai foi o único país das Américas que não passou por uma recessão econômica técnica (2 trimestres consecutivos de retração). O Uruguai é reembolsado pela Organização das Nações Unidas pela maioria dos seus gastos militares, visto que a maior parte desses gastos é implantada nas forças de paz da ONU. Em 2009, o Uruguai se tornou o primeiro país do mundo a oferecer um laptop e internet grátis sem fio para cada criança do ensino primário. . Todavia, já em 2008 Portugal havia tomado a iniciativa de fornecer um laptop para cada criança em idade escolar similar.
  • Уругва́й, официальное название — Восто́чная Респу́блика Уругва́й (вернее, Республика Восточного побережья реки Уругвай) — государство в юго-восточной части Южной Америки, на побережье Атлантического океана. На севере граничит с Бразилией, на западе — с Аргентиной, на востоке и юге омывается Атлантическим океаном. Сухопутные границы имеют протяжённость 1564 км, береговая линия — 660 км.
  • Uruguay, formellt Republiken Uruguay, är ett land i sydöstra Sydamerika, vid Atlanten. Landet gränsar till Argentina och Brasilien.
  • Уругва́й, офіційно Східна Республіка Уругвай — держава в південно-східній частині Південної Америки, на узбережжі Атлантичного океану. Межує з Бразилією та Аргентиною.
  • Uruguay là một quốc gia tại Nam Mỹ. Nước này tiếp giáp với Brasil ở phía Bắc, Argentina ở phía Tây và Tây Nam qua Río de la Plata, với Đại Tây Dương ở phía Đông Nam. Đây là quốc gia độc lập có diện tích nhỏ thứ hai ở Nam Mỹ sau Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, một trong số những khu định cư châu Âu lâu đời nhất ở Uruguay được thành lập bởi Bồ Đào Nha. Tây Ban Nha chiếm Montevideo vào đầu thế kỉ 18 và họ dựng lên thành phố ở đó. Uruguay nổi dậy dành độc lập vào những năm 1811–1828 từ ba nước Tây Ban Nha, Argentina, Brasil . Đó là một nền dân chủ lập hiến, nơi tổng thống giữ cả hai vai trò đứng đầu nhà nước và chính phủ. Uruguay là một trong số những nền kinh tế phát triển ở Nam Mĩ, với GDP cao, đứng hàng thứ 50 về chất lượng sống tên thế giới. Nền kinh tế dựa vào nông nghiệp (chiếm 10% GDP và đứng thứ nhất về xuất khẩu). Theo Tổ chức Minh bạch quốc tế, Uruguay là nước ít tham nhũng nhất châu Mĩ Latin. Năm 2007, Uruguay là nước đầu tiên ở châu Mĩ Latin thực hiện kết hợp dân sự giữa những người đồng tính.
  • 烏拉圭東岸共和國(西班牙语:República Oriental del Uruguay)位于南美洲东南部,乌拉圭河与拉普拉塔河的东岸,北邻巴西,西界阿根廷,东南濒大西洋。面积176215平方公里。居民约90%是白人,其余有8%的印欧混血儿。多信奉天主教。官方语言是西班牙语。首都为蒙得维的亚。1825年8月25日从巴西帝國的统治下独立。境内大部分地势平坦,农牧业发达。現為南美洲國家聯盟成員國。 乌拉圭属温带气候,以优美自然风光和安定社会环境,獲誉为「南美瑞士」;又因其形似宝石而又盛产紫晶石,獲譽為「鑽石之國」。
  • Uruguay /ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay; is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population are of European descent. Uruguay borders the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, to the north; and the provinces of Corrientes and Entre Ríos, Argentina to the west, limited by the Uruguay River. To the southwest, lies the estuary of the Río de la Plata. To the southeast lies the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean. With an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay is the second-smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, one of the oldest European settlements in the country, was founded by the Portuguese in 1680. Montevideo was founded by the Spanish in the early 18th century as a military stronghold. Uruguay won its independence in 1811–28 following a three-way struggle between the claims of Spain, Argentina and Brazil. It is a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who is both the head of state and the head of government. Uruguay is one of the most economically developed countries in South America, with a high GDP per capita and the 48th highest Human Development Index in the world as of 2011, and the first by human development in Latin America, when inequality is factored in. Uruguay is also noted for its low levels of corruption, being ranked by Transparency International as the second least corrupt country in Latin America. Its political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent. It was the highest rated country in Latin America on Legatum's 2010 Prosperity Index. Reader's Digest ranked Uruguay as the ninth "most livable and greenest" country in the world, and first in all the Americas. Uruguay is ranked highest in Latin America on the Global Peace Index. Uruguay was the first South American country to legalize same-sex and different-sex civil unions at a national level, and to allow gay adoption. Uruguay and Bolivia were the only countries in the Americas which did not go into recession (2 consecutive quarters of retraction) as a result of the Late-2000s financial crisis. In 2009, Uruguay became the first nation in the world to provide every school child with a free laptop and internet. Uruguay is reimbursed by the UN for the majority of its military spending, because the majority of its military is deployed as UN peacekeepers. Uruguay is one of the countries with the most "progressive" drug laws in the continent. Uruguay has never criminalized drug consumption and is currently debating regulated markets for marijuana. Human rights organizations like the Washington Office on Latin America and the Trans National Institute have shown support for this proposal. While the majority of people in Uruguay are not in favor of legalization, many have shown support for decriminalizing cultivation of marijuana for personal consumption, especially after Alicia Castilla, a 66 year old woman, was imprisoned for three months for cultivating marijuana.
  • Uruguay /ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay, is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population are of European descent. Uruguay borders the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, to the north, and the provinces of Corrientes and Entre Ríos, Argentina to the west, limited by the Uruguay River. To the southwest lies the estuary of the Río de la Plata. To the southeast lies the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean. With an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay is the second-smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, one of the oldest European settlements in the country, was founded by the Portuguese in 1680. Montevideo was founded by the Spanish in the early 18th century as a military stronghold. Uruguay won its independence in 1811–28 following a three-way struggle between the claims of Spain, Argentina and Brazil. It is a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who is both the head of state and the head of government. Uruguay is one of the most developed countries in South America, with a high GDP per capita and the 48th-highest Human Development Index in the world. It ranks first by human development in Latin America when adjusted for inequality. Uruguay is also noted for its low levels of corruption, being ranked by Transparency International as the second least corrupt country in Latin America after Chile. Its political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent. It was the highest rated country in Latin America on Legatum's 2010 Prosperity Index. Reader's Digest ranked Uruguay as the ninth "most livable and greenest" country in the world, and first in all the Americas. Uruguay is ranked highest in Latin America on the Global Peace Index. Uruguay was the first South American country to legalize same-sex and different-sex civil unions at a national level, and to allow gay adoption. Uruguay and Bolivia were the only countries in the Americas which did not go into recession (two consecutive quarters of retraction) as a result of the late-2000s financial crisis. In 2009, Uruguay became the first nation in the world to provide every school child with a free laptop and Internet. Uruguay is reimbursed by the UN for the majority of its military spending, because the majority of its military is deployed as UN peacekeepers. Uruguay is one of the countries with the most "progressive" drug laws in the continent. Uruguay has never criminalized drug consumption and is currently debating regulated markets for marijuana. Human rights organizations like the Washington Office on Latin America and the Trans National Institute have shown support for this proposal.
  • Uruguay /ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay, is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population are of European descent. With an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay is the second-smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, one of the oldest European settlements in the country, was founded by the Portuguese in 1680. Montevideo was founded by the Spanish in the early 18th century as a military stronghold. Uruguay won its independence between 1811–28 following a three-way struggle between the claims of Spain, Argentina and Brazil. It is a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who is both the head of state and the head of government. Uruguay is one of the most developed countries in South America, with a high GDP per capita and the 48th-highest Human Development Index in the world. It ranks first by human development in Latin America when adjusted for inequality. Uruguay is also noted for its low levels of corruption, being ranked by Transparency International as the second least corrupt country in Latin America after Chile. Its political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent. It was the highest rated country in Latin America on Legatum's 2010 Prosperity Index. Reader's Digest ranked Uruguay as the ninth "most livable and greenest" country in the world, and first in all the Americas. Uruguay is ranked highest in Latin America on the Global Peace Index.
  • Uruguay /ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay and sometimes called the Eastern Republic of Uruguay, is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population is of European descent. With an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay is the second-smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, one of the oldest European settlements in the country, was founded by the Portuguese in 1680. Montevideo was founded by the Spanish in the early 18th century as a military stronghold. Uruguay won its independence between 1811 and 1828, following a four-way struggle amongst Spain, Portugal, Argentina and Brazil. It is a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who is both head of state and head of government.
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  • L'Uruguai, oficialment la República Oriental de l'Uruguai (República Oriental del Uruguay, en castellà), és un estat sobirà d'Amèrica del Sud situat entre el Brasil i l'Argentina. Limita al sud-est amb l'oceà Atlàntic, al nord-est amb l'estat brasiler de Rio Grande do Sul, al nord-oest amb la província argentina d'Entre Ríos i a l'oest amb el Riu de la Plata. Té una superfície d'uns 176.220 km², dels quals el 75% són prats i el 25%, boscos.
  • Uruguay (původní výslovnost zvuk Uruguay; oficiálně Uruguayská východní republika, španělsky República Oriental del Uruguay) je stát v Jižní Americe. Jeho sousedy jsou na východě Brazílie a na západě Argentina, od níž je oddělen řekou Uruguay, podle níž se tato země jmenuje. Jedná se o druhou nejmenší jihoamerickou zemi a nejmenší zemi, v níž je oficiálním jazykem španělština.
  • Uruguay ist ein Staat in Südamerika. Uruguay grenzt im Norden an Brasilien, im Osten an den Atlantischen Ozean, im Süden an den Río de la Plata, im Westen (durch den Río Uruguay getrennt) an Argentinien und ist der kleinste spanischsprachige Staat in Südamerika. Die erhofften Schätze, derentwegen der Río de la Plata seinen Namen – ‚Silberfluss‘ – erhielt, suchte man vergebens.
  • Uruguay Listen/ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay; is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population are of European ancestry.
  • Uruguay, oficialmente República Oriental del Uruguay, es un país de América del Sur, situado en la parte oriental del Cono Sur americano. Limita al noreste con Brasil —estado de Río Grande del Sur—, al oeste con Argentina —provincias de Entre Ríos y Corrientes— y tiene costas en el océano Atlántico al sureste y sobre el Río de la Plata hacia el sur. Abarca 176 mil km² siendo el segundo país más pequeño de Sudamérica en cuanto a territorio, detrás de Surinam. Posee un clima templado.
  • Uruguayn itäinen tasavalta eli Uruguay (esp. República Oriental del Uruguay) on valtio Etelä-Amerikassa. Sen rajanaapurit ovat Brasilia pohjoisessa, Argentiina lännessä ja Atlantin valtameri kaakossa. Uruguayn pinta-ala on 176 215 neliökilometriä ja asukasluku 3,3 miljoonaa. Uruguay oli Espanjan siirtomaa ja itsenäistyi 1800-luvun alkupuolella. Se kehittyi varhain 1900-luvulla hyvinvointivaltioksi, mutta 1930-luvun laskusuhdanne johti levottomuuksiin, sissisotaan ja sotilasvaltaan.
  • L’Uruguay, en forme longue la République Orientale de l'Uruguay, en espagnol Uruguay et República Oriental del Uruguay, est un pays d’Amérique du Sud situé au sud du Brésil et à l’est de l’Argentine, dont il est séparé par le fleuve Uruguay qui lui a donné son nom. L'Uruguay a une superficie totale de km² pour une population de habitants. La langue nationale est le castillan en sa forme rioplatense. Le nord du pays est fortement influencé par le portugais.
  • Uruguay dél-amerikai ország. Észak-északkeleten Brazíliával, nyugaton Argentínával, délen-délkeleten az Atlanti-óceánnal, illetve annak La Plata nevű öblével határos. Fővárosa Montevideo, hivatalos nyelve a spanyol. Uruguay a második legkisebb független ország Dél-Amerikában Suriname után. Uruguay neve guaraní nyelven azt jelenti: „a festett madarak folyója”.
  • L'Uruguay è uno Stato (176.220 km², 3.431.932 abitanti, capitale Montevideo) dell'America meridionale. Confina a nord-est e nord col Brasile, a ovest con l'Argentina, a sud con il Río de la Plata, a est con l'oceano Atlantico. L'Uruguay è una repubblica presidenziale, il capo di stato attuale è José Mujica Cordano. La lingua ufficiale è lo spagnolo. Si presume che il territorio dell'attuale Uruguay fosse abitato fin dal VII millennio a.C.
  • ウルグアイ東方共和国(ウルグアイとうほうきょうわこく、西:República Oriental del Uruguay)、通称ウルグアイは、南アメリカ南東部に位置する共和制国家である。北と東にブラジルと、西にアルゼンチンと国境を接しており、南は大西洋に面している。スリナムに続いて南アメリカ大陸で二番目に面積が小さい国であり、コーノ・スールの一部を占める。首都はモンテビデオ。2009年のGDPは約315億ドル(約2.8兆円)であり、ほぼ佐賀県と同じ経済規模である。 ウルグアイはチリに続いてラテンアメリカで二番目に生活水準が安定している国であり、政治、労働の状態においては大陸で最高度の自由を保つ。
  • 우루과이 동방 공화국는 남아메리카 남동부에 있는 공화국이다. 서쪽에는 우루과이 강이 있으며 남서쪽에는 라플라타 강의 하류와 맞닿아 있어 강 사이로 아르헨티나와 만나며, 남동쪽 해안에는 대서양이 있다. 우루과이는 남아메리카에서 수리남 다음으로 가장 작은 나라이다. 원래 시스플라티나 주라는 이름으로 브라질의 속주였던 우루과이는 1825~1828년 사이 3년간 브라질 제국을 상대로 저항했고, 아르헨티나의 도움을 받아 독립 전쟁을 통해 독립을 얻었다. 이로 인하여 우루과이는 독립과 동시에 아르헨티나와 영원한 우방국이 되었다. 우루과이 자유 민주주의 국가이며, 대통령이 국가 원수이자 정부 수반이다. 우루과이 경제는 주로 농업(GDP의 10%이며, 주요 수출품)과 정부 부문 기반을 두고 있다. 국제 투명성 기구에 따르면 우루과이는 라틴 아메리카에서 가장 부패가 적은 나라이며, 정치적/노동 조건도 이 대륙에서 가장 자유롭다. 인구의 94.6%가 유럽계이다.
  • Uruguay, officieel de Republiek ten oosten van de Uruguay is een land in Zuid-Amerika. De naam wordt uitgesproken als Oeroegwaj, in het Nederlands ligt de klemtoon meestal op de eerste lettergreep, in het Spaans op de laatste. Uruguay werd in 1828 een onafhankelijke republiek en kreeg in 1830 een grondwet en een parlement. Sinds 1967 is Uruguay een republiek met een tweekamerparlement.
  • Uruguay, offisielt Den Orientalske Republikken Uruguay, er en republikk i det sørlige Sør-Amerika, og grenser til Brasil i nord og Argentina i vest. Landet var en del av det spanske koloniriket frem til 1821, da Brasil annekterte landet. Uruguay ble selvstendig i 1828.
  • Urugwaj (Uruguay, Wschodnia Republika Urugwaju – República Oriental del Uruguay) – państwo w Ameryce Południowej, nad Atlantykiem, graniczące z Argentyną od zachodu i Brazylią od północy. Stolicą państwa jest Montevideo, port atlantycki u ujścia La Platy. Po drugiej stronie tego estuarium leży stolica Argentyny – Buenos Aires. Dawniej Urugwaj stanowił część Wicekrólestwa La Platy i nosił nazwę Banda Oriental (Brzeg Wschodni).
  • Uruguai, oficialmente República Oriental do Uruguai, é um país localizado na parte sudeste da América do Sul. É a casa de cerca de 3,3 milhões de pessoas, dos quais 1,8 milhões vivem na capital, Montevidéu e sua área metropolitana. De acordo com uma estimativa, entre 88% e 94% da população possui ascendência principalmente de europeus ou mista. A única fronteira terrestre do Uruguai é com o estado brasileiro do Rio Grande do Sul, no norte.
  • Уругва́й, официальное название — Восто́чная Респу́блика Уругва́й (вернее, Республика Восточного побережья реки Уругвай) — государство в юго-восточной части Южной Америки, на побережье Атлантического океана. На севере граничит с Бразилией, на западе — с Аргентиной, на востоке и юге омывается Атлантическим океаном. Сухопутные границы имеют протяжённость 1564 км, береговая линия — 660 км.
  • Uruguay, formellt Republiken Uruguay, är ett land i sydöstra Sydamerika, vid Atlanten. Landet gränsar till Argentina och Brasilien.
  • Уругва́й, офіційно Східна Республіка Уругвай — держава в південно-східній частині Південної Америки, на узбережжі Атлантичного океану. Межує з Бразилією та Аргентиною.
  • Uruguay là một quốc gia tại Nam Mỹ. Nước này tiếp giáp với Brasil ở phía Bắc, Argentina ở phía Tây và Tây Nam qua Río de la Plata, với Đại Tây Dương ở phía Đông Nam. Đây là quốc gia độc lập có diện tích nhỏ thứ hai ở Nam Mỹ sau Suriname. Colonia del Sacramento, một trong số những khu định cư châu Âu lâu đời nhất ở Uruguay được thành lập bởi Bồ Đào Nha. Tây Ban Nha chiếm Montevideo vào đầu thế kỉ 18 và họ dựng lên thành phố ở đó.
  • 烏拉圭東岸共和國(西班牙语:República Oriental del Uruguay)位于南美洲东南部,乌拉圭河与拉普拉塔河的东岸,北邻巴西,西界阿根廷,东南濒大西洋。面积176215平方公里。居民约90%是白人,其余有8%的印欧混血儿。多信奉天主教。官方语言是西班牙语。首都为蒙得维的亚。1825年8月25日从巴西帝國的统治下独立。境内大部分地势平坦,农牧业发达。現為南美洲國家聯盟成員國。 乌拉圭属温带气候,以优美自然风光和安定社会环境,獲誉为「南美瑞士」;又因其形似宝石而又盛产紫晶石,獲譽為「鑽石之國」。
  • Uruguay /ˈjʊərəɡwaɪ/, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay and sometimes called the Eastern Republic of Uruguay, is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.3 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. An estimated 88% of the population is of European descent. With an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay is the second-smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname.
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