The Treaty of Windsor was signed in 1175 in Windsor, Berkshire between King Henry II of England and the High King of Ireland, Rory O'Connor (Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair). It was a territorial agreement signed during the time of Norman invasion of Ireland. The accord, overall, left Rory with a kingdom consisting of Ireland outside the provincial kingdoms of Leinster, Meath (as they were then), Dublin and County Waterford, as long as he paid tribute to Henry II, and owed fealty to him.

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  • Der Vertrag von Windsor war ein Vertrag vom 6. Oktober 1175 zwischen dem englischen König Heinrich II. und dem irischen „Ard Ri“ Roderick O´Connor. Dieser Vertrag sah vor, dass dem irischen König das Reich Baile Atha Cliath (Dublin) und die umliegenden Regionen zustanden, während die normannischen Barone ihre Besitztümer auf der Insel ungehindert erweitern durften.
  • El Tratado de Windsor se firmó en 1175 en Windsor, Berkshire, entre el rey Enrique II de Inglaterra y el Gran rey de Irlanda, Rory O'Connor. Consistió en un acuerdo territorial firmado durante la expansión normanda de la isla de Irlanda. La totalidad del acuerdo, dejó a Rory con un reino consistente en zonas territoriales en las afueras de Leinster, Meath y Waterford, siempre y cuando pagase tributo a Enrique II, lo cual le permitió establecer su soberanía por todo el territorio.
  • The Treaty of Windsor was signed in 1175 in Windsor, Berkshire between King Henry II of England and the High King of Ireland, Rory O'Connor (Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair). It was a territorial agreement signed during the time of Norman invasion of Ireland. The accord, overall, left Rory with a kingdom consisting of Ireland outside the provincial kingdoms of Leinster, Meath (as they were then), Dublin and County Waterford, as long as he paid tribute to Henry II, and owed fealty to him. All of Ireland was also subject to the new religious provisions of the papal bull Laudabiliter and the Synod of Cashel (1172). Rory was obliged to pay one treated cow hide for every ten cattle. The other "kings and people" of Ireland were to enjoy their lands and liberties so long as they remained faithful to the kings of England, and were obliged to pay their tribute in hides through Rory. The witnesses were Richard of Ilchester, Bishop of Winchester; Geoffrey, Bishop of Ely; Laurence O'Toole, Archbishop of Dublin; William, Earl of Essex; Justiciar Richard de Luci; Geoffrey de Purtico, Reginald de Courtenea (Courtenay) and three of Henry's court chaplains. The Annals of Tigernach recorded that: "Cadhla Ó Dubhthaigh came from England from the Son of the Empress, having with him the peace of Ireland, and the kingship thereof, both Foreigner and Gael, to Ruaidhrí Ó Conchobhair, and to every provincial king his province from the king of Ireland, and their tributes to Ruaidhrí. " The Annals also listed the ongoing violence in Ireland at the time. The text reveals a misunderstanding of the scope of the treaty and the matters agreed by the two kings that soon proved fatal to the peace of Ireland. Henry saw Rory as his subordinate within the feudal system, paying him an annual rent on behalf of all his sub-kings; Rory saw himself as the restored High King of Ireland, subject only to a very affordable annual tribute to Henry.
  • Le Traité de Windsor fut signé le 6 octobre 1175 à Windsor dans le Berkshire entre le roi Henri II et le haut-roi Ruaidri O'Connor. Il s'agissait d'un accord territorial conclu pendant l'expansion normande en Irlande. Globalement, ce traité laissait à Ruaidri un royaume composé de régions d'Irlande extérieures au Leinster, au comtés de Meath et de Waterford, qui avaient été accordés aux barons anglo-normands, tant qu'il paierait un tribut à Henri II. Ce traité consacrait la suzeraineté du seigneur d'Irlande, Henri II, sur le titre irlandais de haut-roi, qui tomba alors en désuétude.
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  • Der Vertrag von Windsor war ein Vertrag vom 6. Oktober 1175 zwischen dem englischen König Heinrich II. und dem irischen „Ard Ri“ Roderick O´Connor. Dieser Vertrag sah vor, dass dem irischen König das Reich Baile Atha Cliath (Dublin) und die umliegenden Regionen zustanden, während die normannischen Barone ihre Besitztümer auf der Insel ungehindert erweitern durften.
  • El Tratado de Windsor se firmó en 1175 en Windsor, Berkshire, entre el rey Enrique II de Inglaterra y el Gran rey de Irlanda, Rory O'Connor. Consistió en un acuerdo territorial firmado durante la expansión normanda de la isla de Irlanda. La totalidad del acuerdo, dejó a Rory con un reino consistente en zonas territoriales en las afueras de Leinster, Meath y Waterford, siempre y cuando pagase tributo a Enrique II, lo cual le permitió establecer su soberanía por todo el territorio.
  • The Treaty of Windsor was signed in 1175 in Windsor, Berkshire between King Henry II of England and the High King of Ireland, Rory O'Connor (Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair). It was a territorial agreement signed during the time of Norman invasion of Ireland. The accord, overall, left Rory with a kingdom consisting of Ireland outside the provincial kingdoms of Leinster, Meath (as they were then), Dublin and County Waterford, as long as he paid tribute to Henry II, and owed fealty to him.
  • Le Traité de Windsor fut signé le 6 octobre 1175 à Windsor dans le Berkshire entre le roi Henri II et le haut-roi Ruaidri O'Connor. Il s'agissait d'un accord territorial conclu pendant l'expansion normande en Irlande. Globalement, ce traité laissait à Ruaidri un royaume composé de régions d'Irlande extérieures au Leinster, au comtés de Meath et de Waterford, qui avaient été accordés aux barons anglo-normands, tant qu'il paierait un tribut à Henri II.
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  • Vertrag von Windsor (1175)
  • Tratado de Windsor (1175)
  • Traité de Windsor (1175)
  • Treaty of Windsor 1175
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