The Treaty of Bucharest was a peace treaty which the German Empire forced Romania to sign on 7 May 1918 following the Romanian campaign of 1916-1917. Among its terms: Romania had to return Southern Dobruja and to cede the southern part of Northern Dobruja (see the map) to Bulgaria, while the rest of the province remained under the joint control of the Central Powers. Romania had to give Austria-Hungary control of the passes of the Carpathian Mountains.

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  • The Treaty of Bucharest was a peace treaty which the German Empire forced Romania to sign on 7 May 1918 following the Romanian campaign of 1916-1917. Among its terms: Romania had to return Southern Dobruja and to cede the southern part of Northern Dobruja (see the map) to Bulgaria, while the rest of the province remained under the joint control of the Central Powers. Romania had to give Austria-Hungary control of the passes of the Carpathian Mountains. Romania had to lease its oil wells to Germany for 90 years. The Central Powers recognized the Union of Bessarabia with Romania Alexandru Marghiloman negotiated and signed the Treaty of Bucharest with the Central Powers on 7 May 1918. However, King Ferdinand I of Romania refused to sign the treaty (already ratified by the Chamber of Deputies on 28 June and by the Senate on 4 July 1918). Although Bulgaria received a part of Northern Dobruja, it continued to lobby Germany and Austria-Hungary for the annexation of the whole province, including the condominium established by the Treaty of Bucharest. After negotiations, a protocol regarding the transfer of the jointly administered zone in Northern Dobruja to Bulgaria was signed on 25 September 1918, in Berlin by Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. As compensation Bulgaria agreed to cede the left bank of the Maritsa river to Turkey. However, this agreement was short-lived because after 4 days, on 29 September Bulgaria had to capitulate in the face of the advancing Allied forces . The treaty was denounced in October 1918 by the Alexandru Marghiloman government and subsequently nullified by the terms of the Armistice of 11 November 1918. In 1919, Germany was forced in the Treaty of Versailles to renounce all the benefits provided by the Treaty of Bucharest in 1918. The territorial transfers to Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria were annulled by the treaties of Saint-Germain (1919), Trianon (1920) and Neuilly (1919), respectively.
  • Der Friede von Bukarest von 1918 bezeichnet den Friedensvertrag im Ersten Weltkrieg zwischen Rumänien einerseits und den Mittelmächten andererseits. Er wurde am 7. Mai 1918 abgeschlossen und folgte dem Waffenstillstand vom 9. Dezember 1917. Die Annullierung des Bukarester Friedens war eine der Bedingungen des Waffenstillstands zwischen den Mittelmächten und den Alliierten vom 11. November 1918.
  • El Tractat de Bucarest fou un tractat de pau signat el 7 de maig de 1918 a la ciutat de Bucarest entre l'imperi Alemany i el Regne de Romania en finalitzar la campanya romanesa 1916-1917 empresa durant la Primera Guerra Mundial. Per la signatura d'aquest tractat Romania hagué de fer diverses concessions: Va haver de retornar la Dobrudja Meridional i cedir una part de la Dobrudja Septentrional a Bulgària, mentre que la resta de la província restà sota el control conjunt de les Potències Centrals. Va haver de cedir el control dels passos de muntanya dels Carpats a l'imperi austrohongarès. Va haver d'arrendar els seus pous de petroli a Alemanya durant 90 anys. No obstant això, el rei Ferran I de Romania es va negar a signar el tractat (ja ratificat pel Parlament de Romania) i després de la derrota de les Potències Centrals en finalitzar la Guerra Mundial va ser anul·lat pel Primer Minitres Alexandru Marghiloman i l'armistici signat amb Alemanya l'11 de novembre de 1918. L'any 1919 Alemanya es va veure obligada en la signatura del Tractat de Versalles a renunciar a tots els beneficis que va obtenir mitjançant la signatura del Tractat de Bucarest de 1918.
  • Le Traité de Bucarest désigne un traité de paix conclu pendant la Première Guerre mondiale entre la Roumanie et les Empires centraux le 7 mai 1918 après l'armistice du 9 décembre 1917. L'abrogation du traité de Bucarest a été l'une des conditions de l'armistice entre les Empires centraux et la Triple Entente du 11 novembre 1918.
  • Het Verdrag van Boekarest (of de Vrede van Boekarest) werd op 7 mei 1918 in Boekarest getekend door het Duitse Keizerrijk en het geforceerde Koninkrijk Roemenië. De punten in het verdrag waren: Roemenië moest Zuid-Dobroedzja (Cadrilater) afstaan aan Bulgarije Roemenië moest alle passen, over de Karpaten, afstaan aan Oostenrijk-Hongarije. Alle oliebronnen in Roemenië moesten "verhuurd" worden aan Duitsland voor de komende 90 jaar.
  • Tratatul (Pacea) de la Bucureşti a fost un tratat de pace semnat de România la 7 mai 1918, obligată de către Imperiul German, după încheierea campaniei româneşti din primul război mondial din 1916-1917. Printre altele, condiţiile tratatului prevedeau: România trebuia să retrocedeze Dobrogea de sud şi să cedeze o parte a Dobrogei de nord Bulgariei, în timp ce restul regiunii, deşi în proprietatea nominală a României, urma să rămână sub controlul Puterilor Centrale; România urma să cedeze Austro-Ungarie controlul asupra trecătorilor Munţilor Carpaţi; România concesiona pe 90 de ani Germaniei toate exploatările petroliere. Totuşi, tratatul nu a fost niciodată ratificat de Parlamentul României sau promulgat de Regele României, iar după ce Puterile Centrale au fost învinse în noiembrie 1918, înţelegerile au fost anulate de guvernul Marghiloman.
  • Бухарестский мирный договор 1918 года — сепаратный мирный договор, заключенный 7 мая 1918 года между Румынией и Центральными державами. Завер­шил войну между Германией, Австро-Венгрией, Болгарией и Турцией, с одной стороны, и Румынией - с другой. Файл:Delegates at Peace of Bucharest. jpg Делегаты на переговорах в Бухаресте. Согласно Договору Румыния возвращала Болгарии полученную по Договору 1913 Южную Добруджу с дополнительны­ми исправлениями границы в пользу Болгарии. Над Северной Добруджей устанавливался кондоминиум держав Четверного союза, обязывавшихся обеспечить Румынии торговый путь к Черному морю по линии Чернаводэ- Констанца. Кроме того, Румыния передавала Германии в концессию нефтепромыслы. Договор не был ратифицирован румын­ским королем Фердинандом I и после поражения дер­жав германского блока отменен.
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  • Delegates at the Peace of Bucharest
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  • Ratification by Romania and the Central Powers
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  • 7 May 1918
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  • Treaty of Bucharest
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  • The Treaty of Bucharest was a peace treaty which the German Empire forced Romania to sign on 7 May 1918 following the Romanian campaign of 1916-1917. Among its terms: Romania had to return Southern Dobruja and to cede the southern part of Northern Dobruja (see the map) to Bulgaria, while the rest of the province remained under the joint control of the Central Powers. Romania had to give Austria-Hungary control of the passes of the Carpathian Mountains.
  • Der Friede von Bukarest von 1918 bezeichnet den Friedensvertrag im Ersten Weltkrieg zwischen Rumänien einerseits und den Mittelmächten andererseits. Er wurde am 7. Mai 1918 abgeschlossen und folgte dem Waffenstillstand vom 9. Dezember 1917. Die Annullierung des Bukarester Friedens war eine der Bedingungen des Waffenstillstands zwischen den Mittelmächten und den Alliierten vom 11. November 1918.
  • El Tractat de Bucarest fou un tractat de pau signat el 7 de maig de 1918 a la ciutat de Bucarest entre l'imperi Alemany i el Regne de Romania en finalitzar la campanya romanesa 1916-1917 empresa durant la Primera Guerra Mundial.
  • Le Traité de Bucarest désigne un traité de paix conclu pendant la Première Guerre mondiale entre la Roumanie et les Empires centraux le 7 mai 1918 après l'armistice du 9 décembre 1917. L'abrogation du traité de Bucarest a été l'une des conditions de l'armistice entre les Empires centraux et la Triple Entente du 11 novembre 1918.
  • Het Verdrag van Boekarest (of de Vrede van Boekarest) werd op 7 mei 1918 in Boekarest getekend door het Duitse Keizerrijk en het geforceerde Koninkrijk Roemenië. De punten in het verdrag waren: Roemenië moest Zuid-Dobroedzja (Cadrilater) afstaan aan Bulgarije Roemenië moest alle passen, over de Karpaten, afstaan aan Oostenrijk-Hongarije. Alle oliebronnen in Roemenië moesten "verhuurd" worden aan Duitsland voor de komende 90 jaar.
  • Tratatul (Pacea) de la Bucureşti a fost un tratat de pace semnat de România la 7 mai 1918, obligată de către Imperiul German, după încheierea campaniei româneşti din primul război mondial din 1916-1917.
  • Бухарестский мирный договор 1918 года — сепаратный мирный договор, заключенный 7 мая 1918 года между Румынией и Центральными державами. Завер­шил войну между Германией, Австро-Венгрией, Болгарией и Турцией, с одной стороны, и Румынией - с другой. Файл:Delegates at Peace of Bucharest.
rdfs:label
  • Treaty of Bucharest (1918)
  • Friede von Bukarest (1918)
  • Tractat de Bucarest (1918)
  • Traité de Bucarest (1918)
  • Vrede van Boekarest (1918)
  • Tratatul de la Bucureşti, 1918
  • Бухарестский мирный договор (1918)
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