Traian Rafael Radu Demetrescu (also known under his pen name Tradem or, occasionally, as Traian Demetrescu-Tradem; December 5, 1866-April 17, 1896) was a Romanian poet, novelist and literary critic, considered one of the first symbolist authors in local literature. Influenced by French writers such as François Coppée and the Decadent Maurice Rollinat, as well as by the local poet Mihai Eminescu, he was made popular by his poems, many of which served as the basis of popular romanzas.
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- Traian Rafael Radu Demetrescu (also known under his pen name Tradem or, occasionally, as Traian Demetrescu-Tradem; December 5, 1866-April 17, 1896) was a Romanian poet, novelist and literary critic, considered one of the first symbolist authors in local literature. Influenced by French writers such as François Coppée and the Decadent Maurice Rollinat, as well as by the local poet Mihai Eminescu, he was made popular by his poems, many of which served as the basis of popular romanzas. Receptive to impressionism and naturalism, he wrote a number of psychological novels and several short stories, some of which are remembered for their melancholic and occasionally macabre themes. Also noted for his socialist convictions and his contributions as a journalist, Demetrescu advocated an original view of literature, which, despite placing emphasis on progressivism, was distinct from the Marxist views of his contemporaries Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea and Constantin Mille. A friend and associate of the influential poet Alexandru Macedonski, he played a minor part in a lengthy polemic with the conservative literary society Junimea, and authored a series of essays and memoirs documenting the Romanian intellectual environment. Tradem was affected by the infectious disease, tuberculosis, which his contemporaries said was to be found in the depressive or exuberant tones in his writings. His original take on poetry served to inspire the Romanian symbolists Ştefan Petică, N. Davidescu and George Bacovia, while his prose was an influence on Caton Theodorian.
- Statuia lui Traian Demetrescu în parcul Cişmigiu din Bucureşti (operă a sculptorului Filip Marin) Traian Demetrescu, pe numele său complet Traian Rafael Radu Demetrescu, cu pseudonimul literar Tradem, care semna ocazional şi Traian Demetrescu-Tradem) a fost un poet pre-simbolist minor, considerat de critici un epigon al lui Mihai Eminescu. A fost al doilea copil, din cei şapte, ai părinţilor săi Radu Dumitru şi Ioana Anica. După terminarea cursului primar s-a înscris la clasa I a Liceului Carol I din Craiova, pentru anul şcolar 1879-1880. Traian Demetrescu a scris de versuri încă de când era elev. În anul 1883, a publicat în revista “Literatorul”, editată de Alexandru Macedonski, câteva poezii, printre care “Meditaţiune”, ”Bătrâneţe”, ”Plânsul fericirii”, ”Nenorocire”. Primul volum de versuri al lui Traian Demetrescu, apărut sub pseudonimul, Tradem, a fost prefaţat tot de mentorul său, Alexandru Macedonski. A citit poezii la cenaclul lui Titu Maiorescu şi a publicat în revista Convorbiri literare, cu orientare socialistă. Este autorul poemului Corbii, citat de George Bacovia: „trec corbii poetului Tradem”. A recunoscut printre primii valoarea lui Mihai Eminescu pe care îl caracteriza într-un vers tu dulce-al poeziei Crist. După anul 1890 s-a stabilit la Bucureşti unde a avut diverse colaborări cu presa din capitală. Bolnav de tuberculoză, a fost nevoit dă de întoarcă la Craiova, unde a murit la nici 30 de ani. La Craiova, pe stada Traian Demetrescu nr. 13, se găseşte Casa Memorială Traian Demetrescu, în care sunt expuse obiecte care au aparţinut scriitorului.
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- Traian Rafael Radu Demetrescu
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- Traian Rafael Radu Demetrescu (also known under his pen name Tradem or, occasionally, as Traian Demetrescu-Tradem; December 5, 1866-April 17, 1896) was a Romanian poet, novelist and literary critic, considered one of the first symbolist authors in local literature. Influenced by French writers such as François Coppée and the Decadent Maurice Rollinat, as well as by the local poet Mihai Eminescu, he was made popular by his poems, many of which served as the basis of popular romanzas.
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- Traian Demetrescu
- Traian Demetrescu
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