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- Tomaso Armando Poggio, is the Eugene McDermott Professor in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, an investigator at the McGovern Institute for Brain Research, a member of the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and the director of The Center for Biological and Computational Learning at MIT. Born in Genoa, Italy, and educated at Istituto Arecco, Tomaso Poggio completed his Doctorate in Physics at the University of Genoa and received his degree in Theoretical Physics under Professor A. Borsellino. His interdisciplinary research on the problem of intelligence, between brains and computers, started at the Max Planck Institute in Tuebingen, Germany in collaborations with Werner E. Reichardt, David C. Marr and Francis H.C. Crick, among others. He has made contributions to learning theory, to the computational theory of vision, to the understanding of the fly's visual system, and to the biophysics of computation. His recent work is focused on computational neuroscience in close collaboration with several physiology labs, trying to answer the questions of how our visual system learns to see and recognize scenes and objects. Poggio is an honorary member of the Neuroscience Research Program, a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a Founding Fellow of AAAI. He received the Laurea Honoris Causa from the University of Pavia in 2000, the 2003 Gabor Award, the 2009 Okawa prize http://www. okawa-foundation. or. jp/e/oka/index. html#, and named in 2009 a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) for “distinguished contributions to computational neuroscience, in particular, computational vision learning and regularization theory, biophysics of computation and models of recognition in the visual cortex. ” He is one of the most cited computational neuroscientists. A former Corporate Fellow of Thinking Machines Corporation, he was involved in starting several other high tech companies.
- Dopo essersi laureato a Genova nel 1971 in Fisica teorica, si è trasferito al Max Planck Institut di Tubinga in Germania, dove ha condotto ricerche sull'elaborazione dell'informazione del sistema visivo. Dal 1981 è direttore dell' Artificial Intelligence Laboratory del Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) di Boston. È membro dell'American Mathematical Society e dell'Optical Society. Nel 1979 ha vinto la medaglia della Max Planck Society e, nel 1982, il Columbus Prize dell'Istituto internazionale delle comunicazioni. Il suo lavoro verte nello sviluppo di un nuovo approccio teorico ai problemi della computer vision ed è considerato, insieme a Marvin Minsky e John McCarthy, tra i padri dell'Intelligenza artificiale e della Neuroscienza.
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