Temple Chevallier was a British clergyman, astronomer, and mathematician. Between 1847 and 1849, he made important observations regarding sunspots. Chevallier has been called "a remarkable Victorian polymath" (Kenworthy, 1994). Not only did he write many papers on astronomy and physics, he also published a translation of the Apostolic Fathers that went into a second edition, and translated the works of Clement of Alexandria, Polycarp and Ignatius of Antioch.
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- Temple Chevallier was a British clergyman, astronomer, and mathematician. Between 1847 and 1849, he made important observations regarding sunspots. Chevallier has been called "a remarkable Victorian polymath" (Kenworthy, 1994). Not only did he write many papers on astronomy and physics, he also published a translation of the Apostolic Fathers that went into a second edition, and translated the works of Clement of Alexandria, Polycarp and Ignatius of Antioch. Educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge, he was ordained a priest in 1818. He became a Fellow of Pembroke College a year later. He was a Fellow and Tutor of Catharine Hall in 1820 and Hulsean lecturer in Divinity from 1826 to 1827. His lectures were published as Of the proofs of the divine power and wisdom derived from the study of astronomy in 1835. That same year, Chevallier was invited to become Professor of Astronomy at the newly-founded University of Durham. A chair of Mathematics and Astronomy existed at the University of Durham between 1841-1871; Chevallier was the one to hold this post. He also served as Reader in Hebrew 1835-1871, Registrar 1835-1865, and from 1834-1835 also assisted with lectures in Divinity. He was instrumental in establishing the Durham University Observatory (in 1839), serving as its Director for thirty years, and from which he made important observations of Jupiter's moons and regular meteorological observations. From 1835 until his death, he also served as perpetual Parish Priest at Esh, just outside Durham, where he founded the village school and restored the church. After his resignation in 1871 from his academic posts following a stroke, he died two years later.
- Temple Chevallier était un homme d'église, un astronome et un mathématicien britannique. Entre 1847 et 1849, il a fait des observations importantes concernant les taches solaires. Chevallier était considéré comme "un remarquable polymathe Victorien". Il n'a pas seulement étudié l'astronomie et la physique, il a aussi publié une traduction des Pères apostoliques et a traduit les travaux de Clément d'Alexandrie, Polycarpe de Smyrne et Ignace d'Antioche.
- テンプル・シュヴァリエ(Temple Chevallier、1794年10月19日 - 1873年11月4日)はイギリスの牧師、数学者、天文学者である。天文学の分野で、1847年から1849年の間に太陽黒点に関する重要な観測を行った。天文学や物理学の分野の業績の他に、キリスト教初期の使徒教父(Apostolic Fathers)の著作の翻訳を行った。クレメンス1世やポリカリポス、アンティオキアのイグナティオスの著作を翻訳した。 ケンブリッジ大学のPembroke Collegeで学び、1818年牧師に任じられた。ケンブリッジで教え、彼の講義は1835年に『天文学の研究から得られた神の力と知恵の証拠』 the proofs of the divine power and wisdom derived from the study of astronomy として出版された。 1839年に新設されたダラム大学に招かれ、数学、天文学、ヘブライ語などを教えた。1839年に大学天文台を創設し、30年間に渡って所長を務め、木星の衛星の観測や、継続的な気象観測を行った。
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- Temple Chevallier was a British clergyman, astronomer, and mathematician. Between 1847 and 1849, he made important observations regarding sunspots. Chevallier has been called "a remarkable Victorian polymath" (Kenworthy, 1994). Not only did he write many papers on astronomy and physics, he also published a translation of the Apostolic Fathers that went into a second edition, and translated the works of Clement of Alexandria, Polycarp and Ignatius of Antioch.
- Temple Chevallier était un homme d'église, un astronome et un mathématicien britannique. Entre 1847 et 1849, il a fait des observations importantes concernant les taches solaires. Chevallier était considéré comme "un remarquable polymathe Victorien". Il n'a pas seulement étudié l'astronomie et la physique, il a aussi publié une traduction des Pères apostoliques et a traduit les travaux de Clément d'Alexandrie, Polycarpe de Smyrne et Ignace d'Antioche.
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- Temple Chevallier
- Temple Chevallier
- テンプル・シュヴァリエ
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