Taiwanese people may refer to individuals who either claim or are imputed cultural identity focused on the island of Taiwan and/or Taiwan Area which have been governed by the Republic of China since 1945. At least three competing (occasionally overlapping) paradigms are used to identify someone as a Taiwanese person: a nationalist criteria, self-identification (including the concept of "New Taiwanese") criteria, and socio-cultural criteria.
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- Taiwanese people may refer to individuals who either claim or are imputed cultural identity focused on the island of Taiwan and/or Taiwan Area which have been governed by the Republic of China since 1945. At least three competing (occasionally overlapping) paradigms are used to identify someone as a Taiwanese person: a nationalist criteria, self-identification (including the concept of "New Taiwanese") criteria, and socio-cultural criteria. These standards are fluid, in keeping with an evolving social and political milieu. The complexity resulting from competing and evolving standards is compounded by a larger dispute regarding Taiwan's identity crisis, the political status of Taiwan, and its potential de jure Taiwan independence or political integration with the People's Republic of China. According to official governmental statistics, 98% of Taiwan's population is made up of Han Chinese, while 2% are Taiwanese aborigines. The composite category of "Taiwanese people" is often reputed by many Taiwanese to include a significant population of at least four constituent ethnic groups: the Hoklo (70%), the Hakka (15%), Mainlander (13%), and Taiwanese aborigines (2%);. Although the concept of the "four great ethnic groups" was a deliberate attempt by the Hoklo dominated Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to defuse Taiwanese-Mainlander tensions, this conception has become a dominant frame of reference for dealing with Taiwanese ethnic and national issues. Despite the wide use of the "four great ethnic groups" in public discourse as essentialized identities, the relationships between the peoples of Taiwan have been in a constant state of convergence and negotiation for centuries. The continuing process of cross-ethnic mixing with ethnicities from within and outside Taiwan, combined with the disappearance of ethnic barriers due to a shared socio-political experience, has led to the emergence of "Taiwanese" as a larger ethnic group.
- 台湾人(たいわんじん)とは、多くの場合において、中華民国国籍を持つ人、ないしは台湾在住者のことを指す。 台湾人の86%は先住民と漢民族の混血Template:要出典。台湾では、昔、"福建南部から来た人(閩南人や福佬人)"という意味もあるが、それは客家人と区別される場合もあり、また、"中国国民党と一緒に来た人(外省人)"と区別する場合もあった。
- 台灣人一詞在使用中具有多種涵義,其範圍可能是指: 居住或出生在台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的各民族或族群。 中華民國國民。係持有中華民國國籍者,並不一定專指台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島人,亦包含金馬地區及所有統治效力所及的中華民國國民。 祖先在台灣日治時期以前,便遷至台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的古越族、漢人、原住民以及荷蘭人。以及日治時期時,由日本遷至台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的日本人及其後裔。 Template:See also 除台灣以外的中華民國有效管治區域(金門、馬祖)對於台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島人的稱呼。 1949年前後,滯留或居住於其他地區及中華人民共和國的台灣人及其後裔,不一定持有中華民國國籍,僅祖籍為台灣,但本人不一定出生或居住在台灣。在海外一般通稱台裔或台人。 界定一個人是否為台灣人需要考慮的因素,除了以上因素以外,亦有人認為還有其本人和其他人(主要是與之關係密切的人)的認同(價值觀因素)也非常重要。 與族群人口分佈的相關統計,請參見台灣人口、台灣四大族群。 國際上英文名稱為Taiwanese。
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- Notable Taiwanese:
- Sadaharu OhSteve ChenChen Shu-chuLee Teng-hui
- Chien-Ming WangAng LeeJay ChouChu Mu-yen
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- Predominantly Taiwanese Mandarin, Taiwanese Hokkien and Hakka; significant minorities speak Indigenous Taiwanese languages
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- gôan-chū-bîn
- Tâi-oân-lâng
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- 20981 (xsd:integer)
- 22213 (xsd:integer)
- 24368 (xsd:integer)
- 44072 (xsd:integer)
- 60000 (xsd:integer)
- 160774 (xsd:integer)
- 529147 (xsd:integer)
- 24000000 (xsd:integer)
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- predominantly Mahayana Buddhism and Taoism; minority Christianity. Background of Confucianism and Chinese folk religion.
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- overseas Taiwanese populations in:
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- 台湾人(たいわんじん)とは、多くの場合において、中華民国国籍を持つ人、ないしは台湾在住者のことを指す。 台湾人の86%は先住民と漢民族の混血Template:要出典。台湾では、昔、"福建南部から来た人(閩南人や福佬人)"という意味もあるが、それは客家人と区別される場合もあり、また、"中国国民党と一緒に来た人(外省人)"と区別する場合もあった。
- 台灣人一詞在使用中具有多種涵義,其範圍可能是指: 居住或出生在台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的各民族或族群。 中華民國國民。係持有中華民國國籍者,並不一定專指台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島人,亦包含金馬地區及所有統治效力所及的中華民國國民。 祖先在台灣日治時期以前,便遷至台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的古越族、漢人、原住民以及荷蘭人。以及日治時期時,由日本遷至台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的日本人及其後裔。 Template:See also 除台灣以外的中華民國有效管治區域(金門、馬祖)對於台灣本土及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島人的稱呼。 1949年前後,滯留或居住於其他地區及中華人民共和國的台灣人及其後裔,不一定持有中華民國國籍,僅祖籍為台灣,但本人不一定出生或居住在台灣。在海外一般通稱台裔或台人。 界定一個人是否為台灣人需要考慮的因素,除了以上因素以外,亦有人認為還有其本人和其他人(主要是與之關係密切的人)的認同(價值觀因素)也非常重要。 與族群人口分佈的相關統計,請參見台灣人口、台灣四大族群。 國際上英文名稱為Taiwanese。
- Taiwanese people may refer to individuals who either claim or are imputed cultural identity focused on the island of Taiwan and/or Taiwan Area which have been governed by the Republic of China since 1945. At least three competing (occasionally overlapping) paradigms are used to identify someone as a Taiwanese person: a nationalist criteria, self-identification (including the concept of "New Taiwanese") criteria, and socio-cultural criteria.
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