Taiwanese people may refer to individuals who either claim or are imputed cultural identity focused on the island of Taiwan and/or the lands and territories which have been governed by the Republic of China since 1945. At least three competing (occasionally overlapping) paradigms are used to identify someone as a Taiwanese person: a nationalist criteria, self-identification (including the concept of "New Taiwanese") criteria, and socio-cultural criteria.

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dbpedia-owl:thumbnail
dbpprop:abstract
  • Taiwanese people may refer to individuals who either claim or are imputed cultural identity focused on the island of Taiwan and/or the lands and territories which have been governed by the Republic of China since 1945. At least three competing (occasionally overlapping) paradigms are used to identify someone as a Taiwanese person: a nationalist criteria, self-identification (including the concept of "New Taiwanese") criteria, and socio-cultural criteria. These standards are fluid, in keeping with an evolving social and political milieu. The complexity resulting from competing and evolving standards is compounded by a larger dispute regarding Taiwan's identity crisis, the political status of Taiwan, and its potential de jure Taiwan independence or political integration with the People's Republic of China. According to official governmental statistics, 98% of Taiwan's population is made up of Han Chinese, while 2% are Taiwanese aborigines. The composite category of "Taiwanese people" is often reputed by many Taiwanese to include a significant population of at least four constituent ethnic groups: the Hoklo (70%), the Hakka (15%), Mainlander (13%), and Taiwanese Aborigines (2%);. Although the concept of the "four great ethnic groups" was a deliberate attempt by the Hoklo dominated Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to diffuse Taiwanese-Mainlander tensions, this conception has become a dominant frame of reference for dealing with Taiwanese ethnic and national issues. Despite the wide use of the "four great ethnic groups" in public discourse as essentialized identities, the relationships between the peoples of Taiwan have been in a constant state of convergence and negotiation for centuries. The continuing process of cross-ethnic mixing with ethnicities from within and outside Taiwan, combined with the disappearance of ethnic barriers due to a shared socio-political experience, has led to the emergence of "Taiwanese" as a larger ethnic group.
  • ファイル:A girl in Hengchun. jpg 恒春の女児 台湾人（たいわんじん）とは、多くの場合において、中華民国国籍を持つ人、ないしは台湾在住者のことを指す。 台湾人の95%は漢人。台湾では、昔、"福建南部から来た人（閩南人や福佬人）"という意味もあるが、それは客家人と区別される場合もあり、また、"中国国民党と一緒に来た人（外省人）"と区別する場合もあった。
  • 臺灣人一詞在使用中具有多個涵義，其範圍可能是指： 居住或出生在台灣本島及其附屬島嶼、澎湖群島的各民族或族群，參見台灣四大族群。 中華民國國民。係持有中華民國國籍者，並不一定專指台灣本島、澎湖群島人，亦包含金馬地區的居民。 祖先在台灣日治時期以前，便遷至台灣本島、澎湖群島的漢人以及原住民，參見本省人和台灣原住民。 除台灣本島外的中華民國有效管治區域（金門、馬祖）對於台灣本島人的稱呼。 1949年前後，滯留或投奔中共及其他海外地區的台灣人及其後裔，不一定持有中華民國國籍，僅祖籍為台灣，但本人不一定出生或居住在台灣。在海外一般通稱華人。 界定一個人是否是台灣人需要考慮的因素，除了以上因素以外，亦有人認為還有其本人和其他人（主要是與之關係密切的人）的認同（價值觀因素）也非常重要。 與族群人口分佈的相關統計，請參見台灣人口。
dbpprop:caption
dbpprop:chapter
  • Ancient DNA from Skeletal Remains
  • Ethnicity and Social Class
  • Formosan Pre-History and Austronesian Dispersal
  • Introduction
  • Metric Analysis of Skeletal Remains: Methods and Applications
  • National Identity and Ethnicity in Taiwan
  • Sub Ethnic Rivalry in the Ch'ing Period
  • Subgrouping, circularity and extinction: some issues in Austronesian comparative linguistics
  • Surnames and Han Chinese Identity
  • Taiwan's "Mainlanders", New Taiwanese?
  • Taiwan's "Mainlanders": A New Ethnic Category
  • The Construction of Chinese and Non-Chinese Identities
  • The Formation of Taiwanese Identity and the Policy of Outside Regimes
  • The Hakka Ethnic Movement in Taiwan
  • The Politics of Taiwan Aboriginal Origins
dbpprop:editor
  • Ahern, Emily Martin and Gates, Hill
  • Anne Katzenberg and Shelly Saunders
  • Blundell, David
  • E. Zeitoun & P.J.K Li
  • John Makeham and A-Chin Hsiau, Bentuhua
  • Liao Ping-Hui and David Wang Der-Wei
  • Melissa J. Brown
  • Murray A. Rubinstein
  • Stephane Corcuff
  • Susan D. Blum and Lionel M. Jenson
dbpprop:given
  • A-Chin
  • Alan A
  • Andrew
  • Anne C
  • Arthur and Chieh-shan
  • Benedict
  • David Y.H
  • Edward
  • Emma JinHua
  • Frank
  • Harry
  • Hill
  • Homi K
  • Howard
  • Jerry
  • John
  • John R
  • Jolan
  • June Teufel
  • Kiantek
  • Marie
  • Melissa J
  • Michael
  • Ming-min
  • Nicole
  • Pamela Kyle
  • Patricia
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • R.
  • Richard W
  • Robert
  • Shozo
  • Stephane
  • Stevan ed.
  • Steven E.
  • Steven/Chun-chieh
  • Tonio
  • dbpedia:Robert_Blust
dbpprop:group
  • Taiwanese people 台灣人
dbpprop:harvcolProperty
  • Andrade
  • Blust
  • Corcuff
  • Dreyer
  • Gates
  • Harrell
  • Katz
  • Morris
  • Norman
  • Sim
  • Stainton
  • Wachman
  • Wilson
  • 1970 (xsd:integer)
  • 1981 (xsd:integer)
  • 1988 (xsd:integer)
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  • Anderson
  • Bellwood
  • Blust
  • Harrell
  • Lamley
  • Shepherd
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  • 1983 (xsd:integer)
  • 1988 (xsd:integer)
  • 1990 (xsd:integer)
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  • 5 (xsd:integer)
  • 8 (xsd:integer)
  • 19 (xsd:integer)
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dbpprop:pages
  • 31-94
dbpprop:place
  • Amsterdam
  • Berkeley, CA
  • Berkley, CA
  • Boulder, CO
  • CA
  • Ca
  • Cambridge
  • Chicago, New York, London
  • HA
  • Honolulu, HA
  • London
  • London, UK
  • MA
  • NY
  • New York
  • Seattle
  • Seattle, WA
  • Stanford University Press
  • Stanford, CA
  • Taipei
  • UK
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dbpprop:pp
  • 10-14
  • 12-13
  • 137-149, 207
  • 14-15
  • 157-170
  • 186-188
  • 243-249
  • 253-275
  • 3-6
  • 310-323
  • 34-42
  • 351-357
  • 4-5
  • 400-409
  • 70-73
  • 8-9
dbpprop:publisher
  • Academia Sinica
  • Cambridge University Press
  • Columbia University Press
  • Holt, Rinehart and Winston
  • John Benjamin's Press
  • M.E. Sharpe
  • M.E. Sharpe, Inc
  • M.I.T. Press
  • Palgrave Macmillan
  • Qian Wei Press
  • Routledge
  • Routledge Press
  • Stanford University Press
  • The Harvard University Asia Center
  • University of California
  • University of California Press
  • University of Hawaii Press
  • University of Washington Press
  • Verso Press
  • Vintage Books
  • Westview Press
  • Westview press
  • Wiley-Liss, Inc.
dbpprop:ref
dbpprop:reference
dbpprop:regions
  • 23,007,737
dbpprop:related
dbpprop:relatedInstance
dbpprop:religions
dbpprop:surname
  • Anderson
  • Andrade
  • Bellwood
  • Bhabha
  • Blust
  • Brown
  • Constable
  • Copper
  • Corcuff
  • Crossley
  • Dikotter
  • Dreyer
  • Ebrey
  • Fujii
  • Gates
  • Harrell
  • Harrell/Huang
  • Hsiao
  • Hsieh
  • Katz
  • Lamley
  • Lin
  • Makeham
  • Marsh
  • Martin
  • Morris
  • Norman
  • Peng
  • Phillips
  • Pietrusewsky
  • Said
  • Shepherd
  • Sim
  • Stainton
  • Stone
  • Teng
  • Wachman
  • Wilson
  • Wolf and Huang
  • Wu
  • dbpedia:Robert_Blust
dbpprop:tablehdr
  • overseas Taiwanese populations in:
dbpprop:title
  • A Taste of Freedom:Memoirs of a Formosan Independence Leader
  • A Translucent Mirror: History and Identity in Qing Imperial Ideology
  • Austronesian Root Theory
  • Austronesian Taiwan: Linguistics, History, Ethnology and Prehistory
  • Between Assimilation and Independence: The Taiwanese Encounter Nationalist China, 1945-1950
  • Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton
  • China Off Center: Mapping the Margins of the Middle Kingdom
  • China Perspectives no.28 April-June
  • Chinese:Cambridge Language Surveys
  • Collective Rights of Indigenous Peoples: Identity Based Movement of Plains Indinenous in Taiwan
  • Contemporary Taiwanese Cultural Nationalism
  • Cultural Change in Postwar Taiwan
  • Cultural Encounters on China's Ethnic Frontiers
  • Cultural, Ethnic, and Political Nationalism in Contemporary Taiwan
  • Imagined Communities
  • Is Taiwan Chinese:The Impact of Culture, Power and Migration of Changing Identities
  • Marriage and Adoption in China
  • Memories of the Future: National Identity Issues and A New Taiwan
  • Memories of the Future:National Identity Issues and A New Taiwan
  • Memories of the Future: National Identity Issues and The Search for a New Taiwan. ed. Stephane Corcuff
  • Negotiating Ethnicities in China and Taiwan
  • Orientalism
  • Selected papers from the Eighth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics
  • Statecraft and Political Economy on the Taiwan Frontier 1600-1800
  • Taiwan A New History
  • Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule, 1895-1945:History, Culture, Memory
  • Taiwan Xue Tong (Taiwan Blood Types)
  • Taiwan's Evolving Identity
  • Taiwan's Imagined Geography:Chinese Travel Writing and Pictures 1683-1895
  • Taiwan: Nation State or Province? (Fourth Edition)
  • Taiwan: National Identity and Democratization
  • The Anthropology of Taiwanese Society
  • The Discourse of Race in Modern China
  • The Location of Culture
  • The Political Socialization of Children in Taiwan
  • When the Valleys Turned Blood Red: The Ta-Pa-Ni Incident in Colonial Taiwan
  • in (Ed.) Nicole Constable, Guest People:Hakka Identity in China and Abroad
  • http://www3.interscience.wiley.com
  • http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/jwh/17.4/andrade.html
dbpprop:volume
  • 17 (xsd:integer)
  • 57 (xsd:integer)
dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate
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rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • Taiwanese people may refer to individuals who either claim or are imputed cultural identity focused on the island of Taiwan and/or the lands and territories which have been governed by the Republic of China since 1945. At least three competing (occasionally overlapping) paradigms are used to identify someone as a Taiwanese person: a nationalist criteria, self-identification (including the concept of "New Taiwanese") criteria, and socio-cultural criteria.
  • ファイル:A girl in Hengchun. jpg 恒春の女児 台湾人（たいわんじん）とは、多くの場合において、中華民国国籍を持つ人、ないしは台湾在住者のことを指す。 台湾人の95%は漢人。台湾では、昔、"福建南部から来た人（閩南人や福佬人）"という意味もあるが、それは客家人と区別される場合もあり、また、"中国国民党と一緒に来た人（外省人）"と区別する場合もあった。
rdfs:label
  • Taiwanese people
  • 台湾人
  • 台灣人
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