The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom was established by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. It will start work on 1 October 2009. It will take over the judicial functions of the House of Lords, which are currently exercised by the Lords of Appeal in Ordinary (Law Lords), the 12 professional judges appointed as members of the House of Lords to carry out its judicial business. It will also assume some functions of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.

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  • The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom was established by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. It will start work on 1 October 2009. It will take over the judicial functions of the House of Lords, which are currently exercised by the Lords of Appeal in Ordinary (Law Lords), the 12 professional judges appointed as members of the House of Lords to carry out its judicial business. It will also assume some functions of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. The court will be the supreme court (court of last resort, highest appellate court) in all matters under English law, Welsh law (to the extent that the National Assembly for Wales makes laws for Wales that differ from those in England) and Northern Irish law. It will not have authority over criminal cases in Scotland, where the High Court of Justiciary will remain the supreme criminal court. However, it will hear appeals from the civil Court of Session, just as the House of Lords does today. The Supreme Court will also determine devolution issues; that is, cases in which the legal powers of the three devolved governments – the Northern Ireland Executive, the Scottish Government and the Welsh Assembly Government – or laws made by the Northern Ireland Assembly, the Scottish Parliament or National Assembly for Wales are questioned. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council currently has jurisdiction over these cases.
  • Der Oberste Gerichtshof des Vereinigten Königreichs wird zukünftig das höchste Gericht im Vereinigten Königreich sein.
  • La Cour suprême du Royaume-Uni sera la cour suprême au Royaume-Uni à partir du mois d'octobre 2009. Elle aura son siège à Middlesex Guildhall à Londres. Elle remplacera la Chambre des Lords dans ces fonctions en tant qu'instance judiciaire la plus haute du pays. Elle assumera également quelques prérogatives du Comité judiciaire du Conseil privé. La cour sera ainsi la juridiction de dernier recours dans tous les sujets en vertu de loi anglaise, galloise et nord-irlandaise. Elle n'aura pas l'autorité sur l'affaires pénales en Écosse, où la Haute Cour de Justice demeurera la juridiction de dernier ressort. Cependant, elle entendra les appels du tribunal civil, comme la Chambre des Lords le fait aujourd'hui. Elle sera également le juge des actes administratifs des gouvernements nord-irlandais, écossais et gallois, et des actes législatifs de l'assemblée de l'Irlande du Nord, du Parlement écossais et l'assemblée nationale du Pays de Galles. Le Comité juridique du Conseil privé a actuellement la juridiction sur ces cas.
  • La Corte Suprema del Regno Unito (in inglese Supreme Court of the United Kingdom) secondo le previsioni del Constitutional Reform Act 2005 assumerà le funzioni giudiziarie dei Law Lords, membri della House of Lords e del Judicial committee of the Privy Council. Sarà la corte di ultima istanza in tutti gli ambiti del Diritto Inglese, del Diritto gallese (nei limiti in cui la Welsh Assembly può produrre norme giuridiche per il Galles che differiscono da quelle vigenti in Inghilterra) e per il Diritto dell'Irlanda del Nord. Tratterà anche appelli alle sentenze della Court of Session in Scozia (come ora, non sarà possibile appellare le sentenze penali della High Court of Justiciary per materie relative alla devoluzione). La sua funzione dovrebbe essere molto simile a quella di una corte di ultima istanza.
  • 連合王国最高裁判所（れんごうおうこくさいこうさいばんしょ、Supreme Court of the United Kingdom ）は、2009年10月に設立が予定されるイギリスの最高裁判所である。2005年の憲法改革法に基づき、上院の法律貴族の司法機能と枢密院司法委員会のいくつかの機能を移管して設置される 最高裁判所は、イングランド、ウェールズ及び北アイルランドのおける刑事裁判及び民事裁判の終審裁判所となる。 最高裁判所はスコットランドの刑事訴訟を管轄せず、スコットランドにおける刑事訴訟の終審裁判所はスコットランド最高法院となる。一方、現在の上院と同様に、スコットランド民事控訴院（Court of Session）からの上訴を審理することになる。これはスコットランドが大陸法であるのに対して、イングランドは英米法であるためである It may hear cases of dispute between the three devolved governments – the Northern Ireland Executive, the Scottish Executive and the Welsh Assembly Government and the UK government – taking over this function from the Privy Council.
  • Storbritanniens högsta domstol (Supreme Court of the United Kingdom) är en ny institution, som inrättats enligt Constitutional Reform Act 2005 och skall börja arbeta under hösten 2009. Den ersätter laglorderna i House of Lords.
  • 英国最高法院（The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom ），是将要于2009年10月1日成立的英国最高级别的司法机构。该法院是根据英国议会于2005年通过的《宪政改革法》第三段设立的。 英国最高法院成立之后将接手英国上议院现有的英国最高司法职能。该院将是英格兰、威尔士、北爱尔兰地区所有案件，以及苏格兰地区的民事案件的最高上诉机构。同时，它也将负责北爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士地方立法的解释工作，以及起诉三地地方政府的案件。 英国上议院现有的12名常任上诉法官中的11位将于2009年10月1日转任首批英国最高法院法官，同时失去上议院议员身份。Lord Scott of Foscote将在9月30日退休，Lord Clarke of Stone-cum-Ebony被指派接替他的位置，将成为第12位法官。 新的最高法院将坐落于米德尔塞克斯会馆（Middlesex Guildhall）。
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  • The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom was established by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. It will start work on 1 October 2009. It will take over the judicial functions of the House of Lords, which are currently exercised by the Lords of Appeal in Ordinary (Law Lords), the 12 professional judges appointed as members of the House of Lords to carry out its judicial business. It will also assume some functions of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.
  • Der Oberste Gerichtshof des Vereinigten Königreichs wird zukünftig das höchste Gericht im Vereinigten Königreich sein.
  • La Cour suprême du Royaume-Uni sera la cour suprême au Royaume-Uni à partir du mois d'octobre 2009. Elle aura son siège à Middlesex Guildhall à Londres. Elle remplacera la Chambre des Lords dans ces fonctions en tant qu'instance judiciaire la plus haute du pays. Elle assumera également quelques prérogatives du Comité judiciaire du Conseil privé. La cour sera ainsi la juridiction de dernier recours dans tous les sujets en vertu de loi anglaise, galloise et nord-irlandaise.
  • La Corte Suprema del Regno Unito (in inglese Supreme Court of the United Kingdom) secondo le previsioni del Constitutional Reform Act 2005 assumerà le funzioni giudiziarie dei Law Lords, membri della House of Lords e del Judicial committee of the Privy Council.
  • Storbritanniens högsta domstol (Supreme Court of the United Kingdom) är en ny institution, som inrättats enligt Constitutional Reform Act 2005 och skall börja arbeta under hösten 2009. Den ersätter laglorderna i House of Lords.
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  • Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
  • Oberster Gerichtshof des Vereinigten Königreichs
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  • Corte Suprema del Regno Unito
  • イギリス最高裁判所
  • Storbritanniens högsta domstol
  • 英国最高法院
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