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- Stephen Lucid Robert McNichols was Colorado's Democratic governor from 1957 to 1963. McNichols' father William H. McNichols, Denver's well-respected auditor for over thirty years, was influential in steering his two sons Bill and Stephen toward their success in state politics. Stephen McNichols graduated from East Denver High School and Regis College to pursue a law degree from Catholic University in Washington. After graduating in 1939, he joined the Federal Bureau of Investigation as a field officer in Baltimore and Boston. After a year of service McNichols returned home to assist the Denver District Attorney, John A. Carroll. He later became an assistant in the U.S. Attorney General's anti-trust division in Denver. In 1942 McNichols married Marjory Hart to which five children would eventually be born, Stephen, Robert, William, Mary and Marjory. McNichols' family life as well as his municipal and judicial aspirations were put on hold, however, when the United States Coast Guard required his services as an officer in the amphibious corps in 1942. He distinguished himself in the service earning the Bronze and Gold Stars and was promoted to lieutenant commander. Less than ten years after receiving his law degree McNichols opened his own law firm McNichols, Dunn & Nevans and was elected to the state senate. As a senator McNichols soon became recognized as a skilled planner and was respected for his ability to cross party lines to achieve his goals. During his two terms he was instrumental in developing a plan for long-range highway development, a school district reorganization proposal, and a scheme to centralize public utility management. McNichols' abilities to plan and pass legislation were rewarded in 1954 when he was elected as Edwin Johnson's Lt. Governor. When Governor Johnson was ill, which was much of the time during this administration, McNichols learned the daily responsibilities of the governorship. McnIchols took over the responsibilities of Governor whne Edwin Johnson became ill and was unable to complete his term. It was this experience that helped McNichols to successfully become elected Colorado's Governor in 1956. The term was 2 years and McNichols was re-elected in 1958 and again in 1960. Controversial activism and far-reaching plans distinguished McNichols' administration. As governor McNichols championed an improved system of school financial aid distribution and successfully lobbied for an increased university faculty salary cap. McNichols also advocated institutional reform for the State Hospital in Pueblo and State Penitentiary in Cañon City, both organizations fraught with corruption and aging structures. McNichols pushed public works projects securing federal funding for his long-range highway development program and seeing that the Fryingpan-Arkansas water development project was begun. He was also instrumental in the development of the Colorado State Archives and the governorship grew from a two to a four-year term during his administration. To pass this tremendous package of legislation McNichols often alienated members of his own Democratic Party, and to pay for it he lobbied for an unpopular tax hike. Furthermore, McNichols' Fryingpan - Arkansas water diversion project caused friction between the Western Slope and Front Range regions. Another source of contention was McNichols' acceptance of the Executive Residence from the Boettcher Foundation. Many legislators disagreed with this decision and believed that it showed McNichols to be arrogant and power-hungry. Ironically, the same package of legislation that got him elected to the governorship in 1956 brought him defeat in his 1962 reelection campaign. McNichols' defeat at the polls did not stop him from securing a successful bid for the U.S. Senate in 1968, serving as a Democratic National Committee member, or as the Rocky Mountain Regions U.S. Commerce Director in 1977. His public service came to an end on November 25, 1997 when he died due to heart failure. Governor Roy Romer said this of former Governor Stephen McNichols, "I served in the state legislature during his tenure as governor and remember well his character, unique style and commitment to Colorado... He was one of our best governors, in an important time in our history."
- Stephen Lucid Robert McNichols war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker und von 1957 bis 1963 der 34. Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Colorado.
- Stephen Lucid Robert McNichols, född 7 mars 1914 i Denver, Colorado, död 25 november 1997 i Denver, Colorado, var en amerikansk demokratisk politiker. Han var guvernör i delstaten Colorado 1957-1963. McNichols studerade vid Regis College. Han avlade sedan 1939 sin juristexamen vid Catholic University. Han gifte sig 1942 med Marjory Hart. Paret fick fem barn. McNichols var viceguvernör i Colorado 1955-1957. Han efterträdde 1957 Edwin C. Johnson som guvernör. Republikanen John Arthur Love besegrade McNichols i guvernörsvalet i Colorado 1962. McNichols var katolik. Hans grav finns på Mount Olivet Cemetery i Wheat Ridge.
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- Stephen Lucid Robert McNichols was Colorado's Democratic governor from 1957 to 1963. McNichols' father William H. McNichols, Denver's well-respected auditor for over thirty years, was influential in steering his two sons Bill and Stephen toward their success in state politics. Stephen McNichols graduated from East Denver High School and Regis College to pursue a law degree from Catholic University in Washington.
- Stephen Lucid Robert McNichols war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker und von 1957 bis 1963 der 34. Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Colorado.
- Stephen Lucid Robert McNichols, född 7 mars 1914 i Denver, Colorado, död 25 november 1997 i Denver, Colorado, var en amerikansk demokratisk politiker. Han var guvernör i delstaten Colorado 1957-1963. McNichols studerade vid Regis College. Han avlade sedan 1939 sin juristexamen vid Catholic University. Han gifte sig 1942 med Marjory Hart. Paret fick fem barn. McNichols var viceguvernör i Colorado 1955-1957. Han efterträdde 1957 Edwin C. Johnson som guvernör.
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