Stepan Gevorgi Shahumyan was a Bolshevist Russian communist politician and revolutionary active throughout the Caucasus. Shahumyan was an ethnic Armenian and his role as a leader of the Russian revolution in the Caucasus earned him the nickname of the "Caucasian Lenin", a reference to the leader of the Russian Revolution, Vladimir Lenin.

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  • 1878-10-13 (xsd:date)
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  • 1918-09-20 (xsd:date)
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  • 1878-10-13 (xsd:date)
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  • 1918-09-20 (xsd:date)
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  • Stepan Gevorgi Shahumyan was a Bolshevist Russian communist politician and revolutionary active throughout the Caucasus. Shahumyan was an ethnic Armenian and his role as a leader of the Russian revolution in the Caucasus earned him the nickname of the "Caucasian Lenin", a reference to the leader of the Russian Revolution, Vladimir Lenin. Although the founder and editor of several newspapers and journals, Shahumyan is best known as the head of the Baku Commune, a short lived committee appointed by Lenin in March 1918 with the enormous task of leading the revolution in the Caucasus and West Asia. His tenure as leader of the Baku Commune was marred with numerous problems including ethnic violence between Baku’s Armenian and Azerbaijani populations, attempting to defend the city against an advancing Turkish army, all the while attempting to spread the cause of the revolution throughout the region. Unlike many of the other Bolsheviks at the time however, he preferred to resolve many of the conflicts he faced peacefully, rather than with force and terror. Throughout his revolutionary life, he went by several aliases including "Suren", "Surenin" and “Ayaks. " As the Baku Commune was voted out of power in July 1918, Shahumyan and his followers, known as the twenty six Baku Commissars abandoned Baku and fled across the Caspian Sea. However, he, along with the rest of the Commissars, was captured and executed by British-allied anti-Bolshevik forces on September 20, 1918.
  • Stepan Schahumjan, international vor allem bekannt als Stepan Georgijewitsch Schaumjan, war ein armenischer Politiker.
  • Stepan Shahumyan oli merkittävä armenialainen kommunisti, vallankumouksellinen ja bolševikki.
  • Stepan Geworgi Szaumian (oryg. orm. Ստեփան Գևորգի Շահումյան, ros. Степан Георгиевич Шаумян), ps. Suren, Surenin, Ajaks, (ur. 13 października 1878 w Tbilisi, zm. 20 września 1918 przy transkaukaskiej linii kolejowej) - komunista ormiański, działacz partii bolszewickiej, polityk i dziennikarz, rewolucjonista działający głównie na Kaukazie . Zwany "Kaukaskim Leninem" . W 1918 należał do 26 Komisarzy Ludowych stojących na czele Komuny Bakijskiej, za co został rozstrzelany przez interwentów brytyjskich.
  • Степа́н Гео́ргиевич Шаумя́н — революционер и политический деятель. Один из руководителей революционного движения на Кавказе, журналист, литературный критик. Член РСДРП с 1900 года.
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  • Soviet leader Stepan Shahumyan.
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  • Three
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  • Stepan Shahumyan
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  • Commissar Extraordinary for the Caucasus
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  • Stepan Gevorgi Shahumyan was a Bolshevist Russian communist politician and revolutionary active throughout the Caucasus. Shahumyan was an ethnic Armenian and his role as a leader of the Russian revolution in the Caucasus earned him the nickname of the "Caucasian Lenin", a reference to the leader of the Russian Revolution, Vladimir Lenin.
  • Stepan Schahumjan, international vor allem bekannt als Stepan Georgijewitsch Schaumjan, war ein armenischer Politiker.
  • Stepan Shahumyan oli merkittävä armenialainen kommunisti, vallankumouksellinen ja bolševikki.
  • Stepan Geworgi Szaumian (oryg. orm. Ստեփան Գևորգի Շահումյան, ros. Степан Георгиевич Шаумян), ps. Suren, Surenin, Ajaks, (ur. 13 października 1878 w Tbilisi, zm. 20 września 1918 przy transkaukaskiej linii kolejowej) - komunista ormiański, działacz partii bolszewickiej, polityk i dziennikarz, rewolucjonista działający głównie na Kaukazie . Zwany "Kaukaskim Leninem" .
  • Степа́н Гео́ргиевич Шаумя́н — революционер и политический деятель. Один из руководителей революционного движения на Кавказе, журналист, литературный критик. Член РСДРП с 1900 года.
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  • Stepan Shahumyan
  • Stepan Schahumjan
  • Stepan Shahumyan
  • Stepan Szaumian
  • Шаумян, Степан Георгиевич
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  • Stepan Shahumyan
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