Southern Thai or Dambro is a Tai language spoken in the 14 changwat of Southern Thailand as well as by small communities in the northernmost Malaysian states. It is spoken by roughly five million people, and as a second language by the 1.5 million speakers of Pattani Malay and other ethnic groups such as the local Thai Chinese communities, Negritos, and other tribal groups. Most speakers are also fluent or understand the standard Thai language.

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  • Southern Thai or Dambro is a Tai language spoken in the 14 changwat of Southern Thailand as well as by small communities in the northernmost Malaysian states. It is spoken by roughly five million people, and as a second language by the 1.5 million speakers of Pattani Malay and other ethnic groups such as the local Thai Chinese communities, Negritos, and other tribal groups. Most speakers are also fluent or understand the standard Thai language.
  • 南タイ語(みなみタイご ภาษาใต้)はタイ王国のマレー半島部・南部で話される言語である。タイ語の方言。タイ族の喋る南タイ語を標準的な言葉として、ムスリムの喋る南タイ語と、華僑の喋る南タイ語を持つ。標準語の持つアクセントに縛られず、全体的に高声が目立つ。一語の持つ声調がある程度決まっているものの、文章中で前後に来る言葉によってその語の声調は変わり、流動的である。語彙は後述するように、マレー語や中国語の華南方言からの借用語が中央タイ語に比べて多い。 ムスリムの南タイ語は国内ではヤーウィー語(Javi、ยาวี。ジャワ(Java)の語が変化したもの)と呼ばれるマレー語の影響が強く、บัง(マレー語bang←abang。兄さん)、มะ(mak。母さん)などの語が会話の中に目立つ。中には、อาลลามะ(allahmak、なんてこった!)のように宗教関係なく使われるものも有る。 華僑の南タイ語は独特の語彙をもっていて、主に家庭内で使われているが、ムスリムよりも同化が激しいため、現在ではあまりみられなくなった。
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  • Kradai
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  • sou
  • tai
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  • Southern Thai
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  • ภาษาไทยใต้
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  • 5000000 (xsd:integer)
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  • Southern Thai or Dambro is a Tai language spoken in the 14 changwat of Southern Thailand as well as by small communities in the northernmost Malaysian states. It is spoken by roughly five million people, and as a second language by the 1.5 million speakers of Pattani Malay and other ethnic groups such as the local Thai Chinese communities, Negritos, and other tribal groups. Most speakers are also fluent or understand the standard Thai language.
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  • Southern Thai language
  • 南タイ語
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  • Southern Thai
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