Slow lorises are a group of five species of strepsirrhine primates which make up the genus Nycticebus. Found in South and Southeast Asia, they range from Bangladesh and Northeast India in the west to the Philippines in the east, and from the Yunnan province in China in the north to the island of Java in the south. Although many previous classifications recognized fewer species, five are now considered valid: the Sunda slow loris (N. coucang), Bengal slow loris (N.
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- Die Plumploris (Nycticebus) sind eine Primatengattung aus der Familie der Loris (Lorisidae). Es sind nachtaktive, baumbewohnende Tiere, die in Südostasien leben. Je nach Systematik werden drei bis fünf Arten unterschieden.
- Slow lorises are a group of five species of strepsirrhine primates which make up the genus Nycticebus. Found in South and Southeast Asia, they range from Bangladesh and Northeast India in the west to the Philippines in the east, and from the Yunnan province in China in the north to the island of Java in the south. Although many previous classifications recognized fewer species, five are now considered valid: the Sunda slow loris (N. coucang), Bengal slow loris (N. bengalensis), pygmy slow loris (N. pygmaeus), Javan slow loris (N. javanicus), and Bornean slow loris (N. menagensis). The group's closest relatives are other lorisids, such as slender lorises, pottos, false pottos, and angwantibos. They are also closely related to the remaining lorisiforms (the various types of galago), as well as the lemurs of Madagascar. Their evolutionary history is uncertain since their fossil record is patchy and molecular clock studies have given inconsistent results. Slow lorises have a round head, narrow snout, large eyes, and a variety of distinctive coloration patterns that are species-dependent. Their arms and legs are nearly equal in length, and their trunk is long, allowing them to twist and extend to nearby branches. The hands and feet of slow lorises have several adaptations that give them a pincer-like grip and enable them to grasp branches for long periods of time. Slow lorises have a toxic bite, a rare trait among mammals. The toxin is produced by licking a gland on their arm, and the secretion mixes with its saliva to activate it. Their toxic bite is a deterrent to predators, and the toxin is also applied to the fur during grooming as a form of protection for their infants. They move slowly and deliberately, making little or no noise, and when threatened, they freeze and become docile. Their only documented predators—apart from humans—include snakes, hawk-eagles and orangutans, although cats, civets and sun bears are suspected. Little is known about their social structure, but they are known to communicate by scent marking. Males are highly territorial. Slow lorises reproduce slowly, and the infants are initially parked on branches or carried by either parent. They are omnivores, eating small animals, fruit, tree gum, and other vegetation. All five species are listed as either "Vulnerable" or "Endangered" on the IUCN Red List and are threatened by the wildlife trade and habitat loss. Although their habitat is rapidly disappearing and becoming fragmented, making it nearly impossible for slow lorises to disperse between forest fragments, unsustainable demand from the exotic pet trade and traditional medicine has been the greatest cause for their decline. Deep-rooted beliefs about the supernatural powers of slow lorises, such as their purported ability to ward off evil spirits or cure wounds, have popularized their use in traditional medicine. Despite local laws prohibiting trade in slow lorises and slow loris products, as well as protection from international commercial trade under Appendix I, slow lorises are openly sold in animal markets in Southeast Asia and smuggled to other countries, such as Japan. They have also been popularized as pets in viral videos on YouTube. Slow lorises have their teeth cut or pulled out for the pet trade, and often die from infection, blood loss, poor handling, or poor nutrition.
- Nycticebus est un genre de primates comprenant trois espèces de loris.
- Nycticebus è un genere di primati strepsirrini della famiglia dei Lorisidae, comprendente le tre specie di lori lento.
- 늘보로리스(또는 슬로우로리스)는 늘보로리스속(Nycticebus)에 속하는 3 종의 로리스의 총칭이다. 보르네오 섬과 동남아시아의 필리핀에서부터 방글라데시, 베트남, 인도네시아, 인도 (인도 북동부, 벵갈), 중국 남부와 태국에 걸쳐 분포하는 곡비원류 영장류로 느리게 움직이는 특징이 있다. 이들의 큰 눈이 현지의 전통 의약품에서 높이 평가되어 사냥되기 때문에, 멸종위기등급에서 취약 등급 또는 위기 등급으로 분류되고 있다. 인도네시아에서의 이름은 "말루말루"(malu malu)로 번역 하면, "부끄럼타는 놈"이라는 뜻이다. 미국의 어류 및 야생동물 관리국은 늘보로리스를 멸종위기종으로 분류하고 있다.
- Nycticebus – rodzaj małpiatek z rodziny lorisowatych, obejmujący gatunki występujące w południowej Azji.
- Nycticebus é um gênero de primata da família Lorisidae. Pode ser encontrado no Subcontinente indiano, Sudeste asiático, China e no Arquipélago Malaio.
- Tröglorier (Nycticebus) är ett släkte i familjen lorier som tillhör ordningen primater. I släktet ingår tre till fem arter.
- 懶猴屬(学名:Nycticebus)是懶猴科下的一種動物。牠們分佈在婆羅洲及菲律賓南部,至孟加拉、越南、印尼、印度、中國南部及泰國。牠們被列為易危或瀕危,因其大眼睛可以作為藥材而被獵殺。
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- Even the best breeding facilities have great difficulty breeding lorises, and those that do often have difficulty keeping them alive. It is so easy to get access to wild-caught lorises, it is highly doubtful that a seller who claims to have captive-bred ones is telling the truth.
- ... it had the face of a bear, the hands of a monkey, and moved like a sloth ...
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- Range map showing ranges of the three species of slow loris: the Sunda Loris in Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia; the Bengal slow loris in east India, China, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Cambodia; and the pygmy slow loris in Vietnam and Laos.
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- Distribution of Nycticebus spp.
- brown = N. coucang, N. javanicus, & N. menagensis
- red = N. pygmaeus; blue = N. bengalensis;
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- Primatologist Anna Nekaris, in 2009 discussing the misleading information posted on YouTube.
- American zoologist Dean Conant Worcester, describing the Bornean slow loris in 1891.
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- Nycticebus bengalensis
- Nycticebus javanicus
- Nycticebus pygmaeus
- Nycticebus menagensis
- †? Nycticebus linglom
- Nycticebus coucang
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- Closest living relatives of slow lorises
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- Die Plumploris (Nycticebus) sind eine Primatengattung aus der Familie der Loris (Lorisidae). Es sind nachtaktive, baumbewohnende Tiere, die in Südostasien leben. Je nach Systematik werden drei bis fünf Arten unterschieden.
- Slow lorises are a group of five species of strepsirrhine primates which make up the genus Nycticebus. Found in South and Southeast Asia, they range from Bangladesh and Northeast India in the west to the Philippines in the east, and from the Yunnan province in China in the north to the island of Java in the south. Although many previous classifications recognized fewer species, five are now considered valid: the Sunda slow loris (N. coucang), Bengal slow loris (N.
- Nycticebus est un genre de primates comprenant trois espèces de loris.
- Nycticebus è un genere di primati strepsirrini della famiglia dei Lorisidae, comprendente le tre specie di lori lento.
- 늘보로리스(또는 슬로우로리스)는 늘보로리스속(Nycticebus)에 속하는 3 종의 로리스의 총칭이다. 보르네오 섬과 동남아시아의 필리핀에서부터 방글라데시, 베트남, 인도네시아, 인도 (인도 북동부, 벵갈), 중국 남부와 태국에 걸쳐 분포하는 곡비원류 영장류로 느리게 움직이는 특징이 있다. 이들의 큰 눈이 현지의 전통 의약품에서 높이 평가되어 사냥되기 때문에, 멸종위기등급에서 취약 등급 또는 위기 등급으로 분류되고 있다. 인도네시아에서의 이름은 "말루말루"(malu malu)로 번역 하면, "부끄럼타는 놈"이라는 뜻이다. 미국의 어류 및 야생동물 관리국은 늘보로리스를 멸종위기종으로 분류하고 있다.
- Nycticebus – rodzaj małpiatek z rodziny lorisowatych, obejmujący gatunki występujące w południowej Azji.
- Nycticebus é um gênero de primata da família Lorisidae. Pode ser encontrado no Subcontinente indiano, Sudeste asiático, China e no Arquipélago Malaio.
- Tröglorier (Nycticebus) är ett släkte i familjen lorier som tillhör ordningen primater. I släktet ingår tre till fem arter.
- 懶猴屬(学名:Nycticebus)是懶猴科下的一種動物。牠們分佈在婆羅洲及菲律賓南部,至孟加拉、越南、印尼、印度、中國南部及泰國。牠們被列為易危或瀕危,因其大眼睛可以作為藥材而被獵殺。
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- Plumploris
- Slow loris
- Nycticebus
- Nycticebus
- 늘보로리스
- Nycticebus
- Nycticebus
- Tröglorier
- 懶猴屬
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