Shang Han Lun, or Shang Han Za Bin Lun, English translation 'On Cold Damage' or 'Treatise on Cold Injury', is a medical treatise by Zhang Zhongjing that was published sometime before 220 A.D. It is the oldest complete clinical textbook in the world, and one of the four most important canonical medical classics that students must study in traditional Chinese medical education.

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  • Shang Han Lun, or Shang Han Za Bin Lun, English translation 'On Cold Damage' or 'Treatise on Cold Injury', is a medical treatise by Zhang Zhongjing that was published sometime before 220 A.D. It is the oldest complete clinical textbook in the world, and one of the four most important canonical medical classics that students must study in traditional Chinese medical education. The Shang Han Lun has 397 sections with 112 herbal prescriptions, organised into the Six Divisions : Tai Yang (greater yang): a milder stage with external symptoms of chills, fevers, stiffness, and headache. Therapy: sweating. Yang ming (yang brightness): a more severe internal excess yang condition with fever without chills, distended abdomen, and constipation. Therapy: cooling and eliminating. Shao yang (lesser yang): half outside, half inside half excess and half deficiency with chest discomfort, alternating chills, and fever. Therapy: harmonizing. Tai yin (greater yin): chills, distended abdomen with occasional pain. Therapy: warming with supplementing. Shao yin (lesser yin): weak pulse, anxiety, drowsiness, diarrhea, chills, cold extremities. Therapy: warming with supplementing. Jue yin (absolute yin): thirst, difficult urination, physical collapse. Therapy: warming with supplementing.
  • 傷寒論（しょうかんろん）とは、後漢末期～三国時代に張仲景が編纂した伝統中国医学の古典。内容は伝染性の病気に対する治療法が中心となっている。 現伝の『宋板傷寒論』は「辨脉法」「平脉法」「傷寒例」「辨蜉濕揺脉證」「辨太陽病脉證并治（上・中・下）」「辨陽明病脉證并治」「辨少陽病脉證并治」「辨太陰病脉證并治」「辨少陰病脉證并治」「辨厥陰病脉證并治」「辨霍亂病脉證并治」「辨陰陽易差病脉證并治」「辨不可發汗病脉證并治」「辨可發汗病脉證并治」「辨發汗後病脉證并治」「辨不可吐」「辨可吐」「辨不可下病脉證并治」「辨可下病脉證并治」「辨發汗吐下後病脉證并治」の篇からなりたっている。 このうち一般に辨太陽病脉證并治～辨厥陰病脉證并治までは「三陰三陽篇」といわれ、辨不可發汗病脉證并治～辨可下病脉證并治までは「可不可篇」といわれる。「三陰三陽篇」では、病気を太陽（たいよう）・陽明（ようめい）・少陽（しょうよう）・太陰（たいいん）・少陰（しょういん）・厥陰（けっちん）の6つの時期にわけ、それぞれの病期に合った薬を処方することが特徴的である。
  • 《傷寒雜病論》，又作《傷寒卒病論》，作者為東漢張仲景，殿定了中醫學的基礎，是中國第一部理法方藥皆備、理論聯繫實際的中醫臨床著作，堪稱漢醫學之內科學經典，是學習中醫學不可不讀的重要著作。 因為歷史因素，本書原貌不復可見，後世分成《傷寒論》與《金匱要略》兩書，分別流通。
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  • Shang Han Lun, or Shang Han Za Bin Lun, English translation 'On Cold Damage' or 'Treatise on Cold Injury', is a medical treatise by Zhang Zhongjing that was published sometime before 220 A.D. It is the oldest complete clinical textbook in the world, and one of the four most important canonical medical classics that students must study in traditional Chinese medical education.
  • 《傷寒雜病論》，又作《傷寒卒病論》，作者為東漢張仲景，殿定了中醫學的基礎，是中國第一部理法方藥皆備、理論聯繫實際的中醫臨床著作，堪稱漢醫學之內科學經典，是學習中醫學不可不讀的重要著作。 因為歷史因素，本書原貌不復可見，後世分成《傷寒論》與《金匱要略》兩書，分別流通。
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  • Shang Han Lun
  • 傷寒論
  • 傷寒雜病論
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