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- Als Sexualisierung bezeichnet man dem Wortsinne nach die Fokussierung bzw. Hervorhebung der Sexualität innerhalb eines umfassenderen Kontextes die Betrachtung eines Objektes unter sexuellen Gesichtspunkten bzw. unter dem Aspekt der Sexualität, besonders wenn dieses Objekt diese Betrachtung von sich aus nicht evoziert.
- The definition of the term "sexualization" has been the subject of debate and dispute. It has been described as the act or process of sexualizing. It refers to the making of a person, group or thing to be seen as sexual in nature or a person to become aware of sexuality. It can also refer to the making of an interpersonal relationship into a sexual relationship. It has also been used to describe the broad set of ways in which sex has become more visible in media and culture, as a subject of discussion and representation. A number of reports on sexualization have been produced since 2006. Amongst these are the Australian Senate Report (2007), the American Psychological Association Report (2007), the UK Home Office Report (2010), and the UK Bailey Review (2011). The Australian writers, Catharine Lumby and Kath Albury (2010) have suggested that sexualization is 'a debate that has been simmering for almost a decade' and concerns about sex and the media are far from new. Much of the recent writing on sexualization has been the subject of criticism that because of the way that it draws on ‘one-sided, selective, overly simplifying, generalizing, and negatively toned’ evidence (Vanwesenbeeck 2009) and is ‘saturated in the languages of concern and regulation’ (Smith 2010). In these writings and the widespread press coverage that they have attracted, the term is often used as ‘a non sequitur causing everything from girls flirting with older men to child sex trafficking’ (Egan and Hawkes 2008). They often ignore feminist work on media, gender and the body and present a very conservative and negative view of sex in which only monogamous heterosexual sexuality is regarded as normal (Lerum and Dworkin 2009). They tend to neglect any historical understanding of the way sex has been represented and regulated, and they often ignore both theoretical and empirical work on the relationship between sex and media, culture and technology (Egan and Hawkes 2009, Buckingham et al. 2009).
- Сексуализа́ция (инстинктуализа́ция) — защитный механизм, заключающийся в приписывании негативным событиям эротической составляющей, «превращающем» их таким образом в позитивные.
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