Richard Altmann was a German pathologist and histologist from Deutsch Eylau in the Province of Prussia. He studied medicine in Greifswald, Königsberg, Marburg, and Giessen, and earned his doctorate at the University of Giessen in 1877. Afterwards, he was a prosector at Leipzig, and in 1887 became a professor (extraordinary) of anatomy. He died in Hubertusburg in 1900 from a nervous disorder. Altmann is known for his work involving cell theory and structure.

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  • Richard Altmann was a German pathologist and histologist from Deutsch Eylau in the Province of Prussia. He studied medicine in Greifswald, Königsberg, Marburg, and Giessen, and earned his doctorate at the University of Giessen in 1877. Afterwards, he was a prosector at Leipzig, and in 1887 became a professor (extraordinary) of anatomy. He died in Hubertusburg in 1900 from a nervous disorder. Altmann is known for his work involving cell theory and structure. In his study of animal cells, he investigated small granules in the protoplasm of the cell. He called these particles- bioblasts, which he postulated were elementary organisms that had metabolic and genetic autonomy. Today Altmann's bioblasts are known as mitochondria. In 1890 Altmann published his findings in a treatise named Die Elementarorganismen (The Elementary Organism), which was met with skepticism by many in the scientific community. Altmann is credited for coining the term "nucleic acid", in exchange for Friedrich Miescher's (1844-1895) nuclein, when it was demonstrated that nuclein had acidic properties. Altmann also developed an histological stain which consists of picric acid, aniline, and acid fuchsin, and is used for staining mitochondria crimson against a yellow background.
  • Richard Altmann war ein deutscher Pathologe und Histologe. Altmann studierte Medizin in Greifswald, Königsberg, Marburg und Gießen. Er promovierte 1877. Altmann wurde Assistent und Prosektor an der Universität Leipzig, wo er 1882 habilitierte und 1887 außerordentlicher Professor für Anatomie wurde. Er war Mitglied der Königlich Sächsischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig. Richard Altmann entdeckte 1886 die Mitochondrien und prägte 1889 den Begriff Nukleinsäure.
  • Richard Altmann (12 de março de 1852 - 8 de dezembro de 1900) foi um patologista e histologista alemão.. Estudou medicina e recebeu doutorado na Universidade de Giessen, em 1877. Posteriormente, ele foi um dissecador em Leipzig, e em 1887 tornou-se um professor de anatomia. Ele morreu em Hubertusburg em 1900 a partir de um distúrbio nervoso. Altmann é conhecido pelo seu trabalho envolvendo estrutura e teoria das células. Em seus estudos de células animais, ele investigou pequenos grânulos no protoplasma da célula. Chamou bioblasts essas partículas, que ele postulava sere organismos elementares que tinham autonomia metabólica e genética. Hoje as bioblasts são conhecidas como mitocôndrias. Em 1890, Altmann publicou seus achados em um tratado chamado Die Elementarorganismen (Os organismos elementares), que foi reuniu-se com ceticismo por muitos na comunidade científica. Altmann é creditado pela cunhagem do termo "ácidos nucleicos", substituindo a "nucleína" de Friedrich Miescher (1844-1895), quando foi demonstrado que tinha propriedades ácidas. Altmann também desenvolveu uma técnica histológica que consiste em ácido pícrico, anilina e ácido fucsina e é utilizada para colorizar mitocôndrias em carmesim contra um fundo amarelo.
  • Richard Altmann a fost un anatomist şi histolog german.
  • Рихард Альтман — немецкий анатом и гистолог. Профессор Лейпцигского университета. Альтман был одним из учёных, подготовивших своими работами создание модели двойной спирали ДНК. В 1889 году Альман впервые ввёл термин «нуклеиновая кислота», тогда же им был разработал первый удобный и общий способ выделения нуклеиновых кислот, свободных от белковых примесей.
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  • Richard Altmann was a German pathologist and histologist from Deutsch Eylau in the Province of Prussia. He studied medicine in Greifswald, Königsberg, Marburg, and Giessen, and earned his doctorate at the University of Giessen in 1877. Afterwards, he was a prosector at Leipzig, and in 1887 became a professor (extraordinary) of anatomy. He died in Hubertusburg in 1900 from a nervous disorder. Altmann is known for his work involving cell theory and structure.
  • Richard Altmann war ein deutscher Pathologe und Histologe. Altmann studierte Medizin in Greifswald, Königsberg, Marburg und Gießen. Er promovierte 1877. Altmann wurde Assistent und Prosektor an der Universität Leipzig, wo er 1882 habilitierte und 1887 außerordentlicher Professor für Anatomie wurde. Er war Mitglied der Königlich Sächsischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig. Richard Altmann entdeckte 1886 die Mitochondrien und prägte 1889 den Begriff Nukleinsäure.
  • Richard Altmann (12 de março de 1852 - 8 de dezembro de 1900) foi um patologista e histologista alemão.. Estudou medicina e recebeu doutorado na Universidade de Giessen, em 1877. Posteriormente, ele foi um dissecador em Leipzig, e em 1887 tornou-se um professor de anatomia. Ele morreu em Hubertusburg em 1900 a partir de um distúrbio nervoso. Altmann é conhecido pelo seu trabalho envolvendo estrutura e teoria das células.
  • Richard Altmann a fost un anatomist şi histolog german.
  • Рихард Альтман — немецкий анатом и гистолог. Профессор Лейпцигского университета. Альтман был одним из учёных, подготовивших своими работами создание модели двойной спирали ДНК.
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  • Richard Altmann
  • Richard Altmann
  • Richard Altmann
  • Richard Altmann
  • Альтман, Рихард
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