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- The Republican National Convention is the presidential nominating convention of the Republican Party of the United States. Convened by the Republican National Committee, the stated purpose of the convocation is to nominate an official candidate in an upcoming U.S. presidential election, and to adopt the party platform and rules for the election cycle. Like the Democratic National Convention, it signifies the end of a presidential primary season and the start of campaigning for a general election. In recent years, the nominee has been known well before the convention, leading many to oppose the convention as a mere public relations event and coronation. Historically, the convention was the final determinant of the nomination, and often contentious as various factions of party insiders maneuvered to advance their candidates. Since the almost universal adoption of the primary election for selecting delegates in the last quarter of the 20th century, however, the convention's significance has diminished. The national party focuses on the convention as a unity point to bring together a party platform and state parties. The Republican Party receives nearly $15 million from the Federal Election Committee to hold its national convention. On November 9, 2007, the Republican National Committee published its Call for the 2008 Republican National Convention which directed that the national convention be convened in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota on September 1, 2008 for a period of time to continue so long as may be necessary to nominate a presidential and vice presidential candidate.
- Die Republican National Convention (RNC) ist eine alle vier Jahre stattfindende Versammlung, um den Kandidaten der Republikanischen Partei für die Wahl zum US-Präsidenten zu nominieren und das Parteiprogramm festzulegen. Die erste Republican National Convention fand 1854 in Jackson, Michigan statt. Die Republican National Convention 2008 fand in den Twin cities, Minnesota statt. Das Äquivalent der Demokratischen Partei ist die Democratic National Convention. Diese Versammlungen entsprechen in ihrer Aufgabe dem Bundesparteitag der deutschen Parteien, sind allerdings deutlich medienwirksamer inszeniert und erhalten daher mehr Aufmerksamkeit. Die Versammlungen enden traditionsgemäß mit der Rede des Präsidentschaftskandidaten und dem baloon drop, einem Luftballon- und Konfettifeuerwerk, das auf die Versammlungsbesucher niederregnet.
- 共和党全国大会（きょうわとうぜんこくたいかい、Republican National Convention）とは、4年に1度、アメリカ合衆国大統領選挙の共和党公認候補者を決定する時に開く大会のことである。民主党全国大会同様、毎年夏に開催される。
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