The Punjabi people are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group from South Asia. They originate from the Punjab region, which has been host to some of the oldest civilizations in the world including one of the world's first and oldest civilizations, the Indus Valley Civilization. The Punjabi identity is primarily cultural and linguistic, with Punjabis being those whose first language is Punjabi, an Indo-European tongue.
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- The Punjabi people are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group from South Asia. They originate from the Punjab region, which has been host to some of the oldest civilizations in the world including one of the world's first and oldest civilizations, the Indus Valley Civilization. The Punjabi identity is primarily cultural and linguistic, with Punjabis being those whose first language is Punjabi, an Indo-European tongue. In recent times, however, the definition has been broadened to include also emigrants of Punjabi descent who maintain Punjabi cultural traditions, even when they no longer speak the language. Punjabis are mostly and primarily found in the Punjab region, of India & Pakistan, which forms the present Indian state of Punjab and Pakistan province of Punjab, this is because the Punjab region was divided between the two nations at independence from Britain. In Pakistan, Punjabis comprise the largest ethnic group at roughly 60% of the total population of the country and reside predominantly in the province (state) of Punjab and Azad Kashmir. In India, Punjabis represent about 3% of the population. The majority of Punjabi-speaking people in India can be found across the greater Punjab region which comprises the states of Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi and the Union Territory of Chandigarh. Besides these, large communities are also found in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian states of Rajasthan, Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh. Punjabi is the most spoken language in Pakistan and 11th most spoken language in India and 3rd most spoken language in South Asia. According to the Ethnologue 2005 estimate, there are 88 million native speakers of the Punjabi language, which makes it approximately the 11th most widely spoken language in the world. According to the 2008 Census of Pakistan, there are approximately 76,335,300 native speakers of Punjabi in Pakistan, and according to the Census of India, there are over 29,102,477 Punjabi speakers in India. Punjabi is also spoken as a minority language in several other countries where Punjabis have emigrated in large numbers, such as the United Kingdom (where it is the second most commonly used language) and Canada, where in recent times Punjabi has grown fast and has now become the fourth most spoken language.. Punjabi is the 2nd most common language in the UK after English. The 4th most common spoken language in Canada after English, French and Chinese. There are also sizable communities in United States, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Persian Gulf countries, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Australia and New Zealand. Punjabis are ethno-linguistically and culturally related to the other Indo-Aryan peoples of South Asia. There are an estimated 120 million Punjabis around the world.
- パンジャブ人、パンジャーブ人（Punjabis）とは、南アジアのパンジャーブを中心に生活している民族。パキスタン最大の民族でもある。 1947年のインド、パキスタン分離独立の時にはインドからイスラム教、パキスタンからヒンドゥー教とシク教のパンジャーブ人が移動した。ほとんどのパンジャーブー人はイスラム教であるという。
- Punjabier er en indoarisk etnisk gruppe fra Sør Asia. Punjabiens region, staten Punjab, har vært hjemmet til en av verdens aller eldste sivilisasjoner. Punjabi-identiteten er som regel både etnisk og språklig. Punjabienes førstespråk og morsmål er punjabi, et indoarisk språk.
- Pendżabczycy – ludność pochodzenia indoeuropejskiego, zamieszkująca wschodni Pakistan oraz tereny indyjskiego stanu Pendżab (mniejsze skupiska także w Dżammu i Kaszmirze). Ich liczebność sięga 100 mln. osób. Pakistańscy Pendżabczycy wyznają głównie islam, indyjscy natomiast hinduizm i sikhizm. Ich tradycyjnym zajęciem jest rolnictwo. Posługują się językiem pendżabskim.
- Панджа́бцы, пенджабцы (пандж. ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਲੋਕ) — основное население географической и исторической области Пенджаб. Численность — 110—120 млн чел. Большая часть пенджабцев говорит на языке панджаби, меньшая — на хинди (в Индии), на диалектах ленди и языке урду (в Пакистане). В Индии панджабцы исповедуют в основном — сикхизм или индуизм, в Пакистане — ислам. Этногенез народа многообразен; с древнейших времён в его состав вливались пришлые группы населения, осевшие здесь в связи с арийскими, шакскими (скифскими), арабскими и другими нашествиями. Большой вклад в формирование панджабцев внесли джаты, раджпуты и гуджары. С 3-го тысячелетия до н. э. пенджабцы прославились как основатели могущественных государств. В основном панджабцы — земледельцы (главная сельскохозяйственная культура — пшеница на орошаемых землях); развиты ткачество, гончарный промысел, изготовление ковров и художественная резьба по дереву. Характерное жилище в деревнях — сырцовой дом с плоской крышей. Среди панджабцев относительно много квалифицированных рабочих и представителей технической интеллигенции, особенно это характерно для Индии. Процент грамотных у пенджабцев и в обоих странах их расселения значительно выше, чем соседних народов.
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- 120 million (estimated)
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- The Punjabi people are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group from South Asia. They originate from the Punjab region, which has been host to some of the oldest civilizations in the world including one of the world's first and oldest civilizations, the Indus Valley Civilization. The Punjabi identity is primarily cultural and linguistic, with Punjabis being those whose first language is Punjabi, an Indo-European tongue.
- パンジャブ人、パンジャーブ人（Punjabis）とは、南アジアのパンジャーブを中心に生活している民族。パキスタン最大の民族でもある。 1947年のインド、パキスタン分離独立の時にはインドからイスラム教、パキスタンからヒンドゥー教とシク教のパンジャーブ人が移動した。ほとんどのパンジャーブー人はイスラム教であるという。
- Punjabier er en indoarisk etnisk gruppe fra Sør Asia. Punjabiens region, staten Punjab, har vært hjemmet til en av verdens aller eldste sivilisasjoner. Punjabi-identiteten er som regel både etnisk og språklig. Punjabienes førstespråk og morsmål er punjabi, et indoarisk språk.
- Pendżabczycy – ludność pochodzenia indoeuropejskiego, zamieszkująca wschodni Pakistan oraz tereny indyjskiego stanu Pendżab (mniejsze skupiska także w Dżammu i Kaszmirze). Ich liczebność sięga 100 mln. osób. Pakistańscy Pendżabczycy wyznają głównie islam, indyjscy natomiast hinduizm i sikhizm. Ich tradycyjnym zajęciem jest rolnictwo. Posługują się językiem pendżabskim.
- Панджа́бцы, пенджабцы (пандж. ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਲੋਕ) — основное население географической и исторической области Пенджаб. Численность — 110—120 млн чел. Большая часть пенджабцев говорит на языке панджаби, меньшая — на хинди (в Индии), на диалектах ленди и языке урду (в Пакистане).
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- Панджабцы
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