Pronunciation respelling is a type of notation system used to convey the pronunciation of words, in a language which doesn't have a phonemic orthography. Respelling systems are meant to be easy for native readers to understand, but do not represent phonetic differences between English accents or dialects.

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  • Pronunciation respelling is a type of notation system used to convey the pronunciation of words, in a language which doesn't have a phonemic orthography. Respelling systems are meant to be easy for native readers to understand, but do not represent phonetic differences between English accents or dialects. English dictionaries have used various respelling systems to convey phonemic representations of the spoken word since at least the early nineteenth century, and most American and some British dictionaries continue to do so. More sophisticated phonetic systems have been developed, such as James Murray's scheme for the original Oxford English Dictionary, and the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which replaced it in later editions and has been adopted by many British and international dictionaries. The IPA system is not a respelling system because it uses symbols such as ð and θ which are not used in English spelling. Most current British dictionaries use IPA for this purpose. The pronunciation which these dictionaries refer to is the so-called Received Pronunciation, which is based upon educated speech in southern England.
  • IPA – International Phonetic Alphabet Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabesi K&K - Kenyon, John S. , Thomas A. Knott (1944/1953). A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English. Springfield, Mass. : Merriam-Webster. ISBN 978-0-87779-047-1. A – general Americanist phonetic notation (Amerika'da dil fonetiğinde öncelikle kullanılıyordu) AHD – American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (2000). Boston: Houghton-Mifflin. MWCD – Merriam Webster's Collegiate Dictionary NOAD – New Oxford American Dictionary (2005, Apple bilgisayar) RHD – Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1966) WBO – World Book Online (1998) MECD – Microsoft Encarta College Dictionary (kolej sözlüğü) DPL – Dictionary of Pronunciation (telaffuz sözlüğü) DPN – Dictionary of Pronunciation (telaffuz sözlüğü) NBC – NBC Handbook of Pronunciation (heceleme el kitabı) MWO – Merriam-Webster Online COD – E. McIntosh, ed. (1964),The Concise Oxford Dictionary, 5th Edition. Oxford. (bu işaretler sistemi yedinci basıma kadar kullanıldı) Cham - The Chambers Dictionary (2003)(Chambers sözlüğü) AB - Arpabet, a commonly-used computerized encoding for English phonetics, as used by the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary
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  • Pronunciation respelling is a type of notation system used to convey the pronunciation of words, in a language which doesn't have a phonemic orthography. Respelling systems are meant to be easy for native readers to understand, but do not represent phonetic differences between English accents or dialects.
  • IPA – International Phonetic Alphabet Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabesi K&K - Kenyon, John S. , Thomas A. Knott (1944/1953). A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English. Springfield, Mass. : Merriam-Webster. ISBN 978-0-87779-047-1. A – general Americanist phonetic notation (Amerika'da dil fonetiğinde öncelikle kullanılıyordu) AHD – American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (2000). Boston: Houghton-Mifflin.
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  • Pronunciation respelling for English
  • İngilizce yazım telaffuzu
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