Pather Panchali (1955) is a Bengali feature film directed by Satyajit Ray and produced by the Government of the Indian state of West Bengal. Based on the Bengali novel Pather Panchali by Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, the film was the directorial debut of Satyajit Ray. The first film of The Apu Trilogy, it depicts the childhood of the protagonist Apu in the rural countryside of Bengal in the 1920s. Though the film had a shoestring budget of Rs.
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- Pather Panchali (1955) is a Bengali feature film directed by Satyajit Ray and produced by the Government of the Indian state of West Bengal. Based on the Bengali novel Pather Panchali by Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, the film was the directorial debut of Satyajit Ray. The first film of The Apu Trilogy, it depicts the childhood of the protagonist Apu in the rural countryside of Bengal in the 1920s. Though the film had a shoestring budget of Rs. 150,000 (US$3000), featured mostly amateur actors, and was made by an inexperienced crew, Pather Panchali was a critical and popular success. Influenced by Italian neorealism, Satyajit Ray developed his own style of lyrical realism in this film. The first movie from independent India to attract major international critical attention, Pather Panchali won "Best Human Document" at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival, establishing Satyajit Ray as a major international filmmaker. Pather Panchali is today considered one of the greatest films of all time.
- Apus Weg ins Leben: Auf der Straße ist ein indischer Spielfilm von Satyajit Ray aus dem Jahr 1955.
- Pather Panchali, estrenado en 1955, es la primera película de la Trilogía de Apu del director Satyajit Ray. La película representa la vida de un niño en el campo de la India en los años 1950. Ray, que en aquel entonces era un director completamente desconocido, dirigió esta película con un presupuesto de muy poco dinero. Después del éxito de Pather Panchali, logró conseguir una subvención del gobierno de Bengala Occidental y terminó la trilogía por orden del primer ministro de la India; esto indica el extento del impacto cultural de la primera película.
- La Complainte du sentier (Pather Panchali) est un film indien, le premier du réalisateur bengali Satyajit Ray, sorti en 1955. Dans les années 1940, alors qu'il travaille comme illustrateur et graphiste pour Signet Press, une maison d'édition créée par D. K. Gupta, Ray adapte pour les enfants Pather Panchali, un roman bengali classique de Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, qu'il rebaptise Am Antir Bhepu (Le Sifflet en noyau de mangue). Profondément touché par cette œuvre, encouragé par une conversation avec Jean Renoir qu'il a assisté lors du tournage du film Le Fleuve, Satyajit passera à l'acte après avoir vu à Londres Le Voleur de bicyclette, du réalisateur italien néo-réaliste Vittorio Da Sicca. Sans producteur acceptant d'accompagner financièrement le projet, le tournage s'éternisera sur trois longues années, et ne sera finalement achevé que grâce à un prêt du gouvernement du Bengale occidental. Réalisé avec peu de moyens, un casting et une équipe technique essentiellement constitués d'amateurs ou de débutants, complètement à la marge de l'industrie cinématographique indienne d'alors (superproductions musicales tournées en studios), Pather Panchali rencontrera pourtant le succès au Bengale, et ouvrira également à Ray la porte d'une carrière internationale. L'histoire d'Apu, débutée dans Pather Panchali, se poursuit dans L'Invaincu, sorti en 1957, puis dans Le Monde d'Apu (1959) : ces trois œuvres forment La trilogie d'Apu.
- Pather Panchali is een film uit 1955. De film is gebaseerd op het gelijknamige boek van Bibhutibhushan Banerjee. Pather Panchali is het regiedebuut van de Indiase filmmaker Satyajit Ray en tevens het eerste deel van Ray's Apu Trilogie.
- Yol Türküsü, 1955 Hindistan yapımı dramatik filmdir. Özgün adı Pather Panchali olan film Nisan 1995'te 14. Uluslararası İstanbul Film Festivali'nde Yol Ağıtı adıyla gösterilmiştir. Her iki Türkçe ad da, özgün adının anlamına uygundur. Film uluslararası gösterimlerde Song of the Little Road adıyla da gösterilmiştir. Senaryosunu Bengalli yazar Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay'in aynı adlı yarı otobiyografik romanından kendisinin uyarlayıp yazdığı filmi Bengalli sinemacı Satyajit Ray yönetmiştir. Ray'in senaryosunun yazılmasına da katkıda bulunduğu filmin yapımcılığını Batı Bengal Hükümeti üstlenmiştir. "Yol Türküsü" sanatçı bir aileden gelen Ray'in ilk sinema filmidir. Üniversitedeyken hümanist şair Rabindranath Tagore'la da tanışmış ve ondan dersler almış olan Ray, Londra ziyaretinde İtalyan Yeni Gerçekçiliği sinema akımından çok etkilenmiş, hattâ akımın en ünlü filmi olan Vittorio De Sica'nın Bisiklet Hırsızları'nı seyrettikten sonra bu filmi yapmaya karar vermiştir. Tamamen amatör oyuncularla ve deneyimsiz bir teknik ekiple çekilen ve 3.000 dolar gibi komik derecede düşük bir bütçeyle tamamlanan "Pather Panchali" (Yol Türküsü), Satyajit Ray'in Apu Üçlemesi'ni oluşturan filmlerinin ilkidir. Üçlemenin diğer filmleri ise: 1956 tarihli Aparajito (Yenilmez) ve 1959'da tamamlanan Apur Sansar (Apu'nun Dünyası)'dır. Her üç film de Bandyopadhyay'ın kitaplarından uyarlanmış ve müzikleri Ravi Shankar tarafından bestelenmiştir. 1920'li yıllarda Bengal'in kırsalında geçen film, Apu adlı çocuğun yoksul ve umutsuz dünyasını anlatır. Bunu yaparken duygu sömürüsüne başvurmaz. 1947 yılında bağımsızlığını kazanmış olan Hindistan'dan çıkmış uluslararası çapta ilk önemli film olan "Yol Türküsü", 1956 yılında Cannes Film Festivali'nde Altın Palmiye'ye aday gösterilmiş aynı festivalde "İnsanlık Belgesi Ödülü" ve "OCIC Özel Mansiyon Ödülü" nü almıştır. Ayrıca "En iyi film" dalında Bodil Ödülü'nü kazanmış, BAFTA ödülüne de aday gösterilmiştir.
- 小路之歌(孟加拉語:পথের পাঁচালী,Pôther Pãchali,國際音標:/{pɔt̪ʰer pãtʃali}/),又譯大地之歌,是一部1955年的孟加拉電影,由薩雅吉·雷執導,西孟加拉的印度政府出版。故事以比哈堤哈遜·班納吉 (Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay) 的同名小說《小路之歌》為基礎,《小路之歌》是薩雅吉·雷執導的首部電影,也是《阿普三部曲》中的首部曲,描述1920年代的孟加拉鄉下,主角阿普的童年故事。 只有盧比1.5拉克(約3000美元)的小額資本,大部分由業餘演員演出,而且是由一群缺乏經驗的工作人員負責製做,然而,《小路之歌》卻獲得了評論與大眾間的高評價與大成功。導演薩雅吉·雷曾受義大利新寫實主義影響,而在《小路之歌》發展出自己抒情寫實主義的風格。《小路之歌》成了首部引起主流國際影壇注目的印度獨立電影,並於1956年坎城影展奪得「最佳人文紀錄片獎」,確立了薩雅吉·雷的一流國際導演的地位。《小路之歌》是現今公認史上最佳的電影之一。
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- A Ved Mehta Reader: The Craft of the Essay
- Amitav Ghosh : A Critical Companion
- Cinemas of the World: Film and Society from 1895 to the Present
- Cinematography: Screencraft
- Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema
- Indian Popular Cinema: A Narrative of Cultural Change
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- Responding to film: A Text Guide for Students of Cinema Art
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- Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye: The Biography of a Master Film-Maker
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- The Cinema of Satyajit Ray: Between Tradition and Modernity
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- Pather Panchali (1955) is a Bengali feature film directed by Satyajit Ray and produced by the Government of the Indian state of West Bengal. Based on the Bengali novel Pather Panchali by Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, the film was the directorial debut of Satyajit Ray. The first film of The Apu Trilogy, it depicts the childhood of the protagonist Apu in the rural countryside of Bengal in the 1920s. Though the film had a shoestring budget of Rs.
- Apus Weg ins Leben: Auf der Straße ist ein indischer Spielfilm von Satyajit Ray aus dem Jahr 1955.
- Pather Panchali, estrenado en 1955, es la primera película de la Trilogía de Apu del director Satyajit Ray. La película representa la vida de un niño en el campo de la India en los años 1950. Ray, que en aquel entonces era un director completamente desconocido, dirigió esta película con un presupuesto de muy poco dinero.
- La Complainte du sentier (Pather Panchali) est un film indien, le premier du réalisateur bengali Satyajit Ray, sorti en 1955. Dans les années 1940, alors qu'il travaille comme illustrateur et graphiste pour Signet Press, une maison d'édition créée par D. K. Gupta, Ray adapte pour les enfants Pather Panchali, un roman bengali classique de Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, qu'il rebaptise Am Antir Bhepu (Le Sifflet en noyau de mangue).
- Pather Panchali is een film uit 1955. De film is gebaseerd op het gelijknamige boek van Bibhutibhushan Banerjee. Pather Panchali is het regiedebuut van de Indiase filmmaker Satyajit Ray en tevens het eerste deel van Ray's Apu Trilogie.
- Yol Türküsü, 1955 Hindistan yapımı dramatik filmdir. Özgün adı Pather Panchali olan film Nisan 1995'te 14. Uluslararası İstanbul Film Festivali'nde Yol Ağıtı adıyla gösterilmiştir. Her iki Türkçe ad da, özgün adının anlamına uygundur. Film uluslararası gösterimlerde Song of the Little Road adıyla da gösterilmiştir.
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- Pather Panchali (film)
- Apus Weg ins Leben: Auf der Straße
- Pather Panchali
- La Complainte du sentier
- Pather Panchali
- Yol Türküsü (film)
- 小路之歌
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