In law, paternity is the legal acknowledgment of the parental relationship between a man and a child usually based on several factors. At common law, a child born to the wife during a marriage is the husband's child under the "presumption of lawful paternity", and the husband is assigned complete rights, duties and obligations as to the child. The presumption, however, can be rebutted by evidence to the contrary, at least prior to a formal court ruling involving the putative paternity.

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  • In law, paternity is the legal acknowledgment of the parental relationship between a man and a child usually based on several factors. At common law, a child born to the wife during a marriage is the husband's child under the "presumption of lawful paternity", and the husband is assigned complete rights, duties and obligations as to the child. The presumption, however, can be rebutted by evidence to the contrary, at least prior to a formal court ruling involving the putative paternity. Jurisdictions differ widely on when a judgment establishing paternity or a support obligation based on the presumption can be set aside on the grounds that the husband was not in fact the father. In the case of an unwed mother, a man may come forward and accept the paternity of the child, the mother may petition the court for a determination, or paternity can be determined by estoppel over time.
  • La filiación es el vínculo jurídico que existe entre dos personas donde una es descendiente de la otra, sea por un hecho natural o por un acto jurídico. Del carácter estrictamente jurídico de la relación filial se desprenden ciertas consecuencias. En primer lugar, puede darse que no toda persona tenga una filiación o estado filial. En segundo lugar, la filiación biológica puede perfectamente no coincidir con la filiación jurídica; por ejemplo, si alguien siendo padre biológico, pierde el juicio de reclamación por sentencia pasada en autoridad de cosa juzgada;
  • Родительские права — гражданские права человека, обретаемые им одновременно со взятием на себя обязанностей по воспитанию и содержанию ребёнка. Обладателем родительских прав может быть как биологический родитель ребёнка, так и тот, кто его усыновил. Лишение родительских прав наступает одновременно с освобождением от родительских обязанностей, добровольно — вместе с письменным отказом или принудительно — по решению суда.
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  • In law, paternity is the legal acknowledgment of the parental relationship between a man and a child usually based on several factors. At common law, a child born to the wife during a marriage is the husband's child under the "presumption of lawful paternity", and the husband is assigned complete rights, duties and obligations as to the child. The presumption, however, can be rebutted by evidence to the contrary, at least prior to a formal court ruling involving the putative paternity.
  • La filiación es el vínculo jurídico que existe entre dos personas donde una es descendiente de la otra, sea por un hecho natural o por un acto jurídico. Del carácter estrictamente jurídico de la relación filial se desprenden ciertas consecuencias. En primer lugar, puede darse que no toda persona tenga una filiación o estado filial.
  • Родительские права — гражданские права человека, обретаемые им одновременно со взятием на себя обязанностей по воспитанию и содержанию ребёнка. Обладателем родительских прав может быть как биологический родитель ребёнка, так и тот, кто его усыновил.
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  • Paternity (law)
  • Filiación
  • Родительские права
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