PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function) is a key derivation function that is part of RSA Laboratories' Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) series, specifically PKCS #5 v2.0, also published as Internet Engineering Task Force's RFC 2898. It replaces an earlier standard, PBKDF1, which could only produce derived keys up to 160 bits long.
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- PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function) is a key derivation function that is part of RSA Laboratories' Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) series, specifically PKCS #5 v2.0, also published as Internet Engineering Task Force's RFC 2898. It replaces an earlier standard, PBKDF1, which could only produce derived keys up to 160 bits long. PBKDF2 applies a pseudorandom function, such as a cryptographic hash, cipher, or HMAC to the input password or passphrase along with a salt value and repeats the process many times to produce a derived key, which can then be used as a cryptographic key in subsequent operations. The added computational work makes password cracking much more difficult, and is known as key stretching. When the standard was written in 2000, the recommended minimum number of iterations was 1000, but the parameter is intended to be increased over time as CPU speeds increase. Having a salt added to the password reduces the ability to use a precomputed dictionary to attack a password and means that multiple passwords have to be tested individually, not all at once. The standard recommends a salt length of at least 64 bits.
- PBKDF2 (англ. Password-Based Key Derivation Function) — стандарт формирования ключа на основе пароля. Является частью PKCS #5 v2.0. Заменил PBKDF1, который ограничивал длину порождаемого ключа 160 битами. PBKDF2 использует псевдослучайную функцию для получения ключей. Длина генерируемого ключа не ограничивается (хотя эффективная мощность пространства ключей может быть ограничена особенностями применяемой псевдослучайной функции). Использование PBKDF2 рекомендовано для новых программ и продуктов. В качестве псевдослучайной может быть выбрана криптографическая хеш-функция, шифр, HMAC.
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- PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function) is a key derivation function that is part of RSA Laboratories' Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) series, specifically PKCS #5 v2.0, also published as Internet Engineering Task Force's RFC 2898. It replaces an earlier standard, PBKDF1, which could only produce derived keys up to 160 bits long.
- PBKDF2 (англ. Password-Based Key Derivation Function) — стандарт формирования ключа на основе пароля. Является частью PKCS #5 v2.0. Заменил PBKDF1, который ограничивал длину порождаемого ключа 160 битами. PBKDF2 использует псевдослучайную функцию для получения ключей. Длина генерируемого ключа не ограничивается (хотя эффективная мощность пространства ключей может быть ограничена особенностями применяемой псевдослучайной функции).
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