Otto Clarence Luening (June 15, 1900 – September 2, 1996) was a German-American composer and conductor, and an early pioneer of tape music and electronic music. Leuning was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to German parents. When he was 12, his family moved to Munich, where he studied music at the State High School for Music. At age 17, he moved to Switzerland, where he studied with Ferruccio Busoni, and was also an actor and stage manager for James Joyce's English Players Company.

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  • Otto Clarence Luening (June 15, 1900 – September 2, 1996) was a German-American composer and conductor, and an early pioneer of tape music and electronic music. Leuning was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to German parents. When he was 12, his family moved to Munich, where he studied music at the State High School for Music. At age 17, he moved to Switzerland, where he studied with Ferruccio Busoni, and was also an actor and stage manager for James Joyce's English Players Company. He returned to the United States in 1924, and appeared mainly as a conductor of operas, in Chicago and the Eastman School of Music. His conducting premieres included Virgil Thomson's The Mother of Us All, Gian Carlo Menotti's The Medium, and his own Evangeline. Luening's 'Tape Music', including A Poem in Cycles & Bells, Gargoyles for Violin & Synthesized Sound, and Sounds of New Music demonstrated the early potential of synthesizers and special editing techniques for electronic music. An October 28, 1952 concert with Vladimir Ussachevsky at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City introduced Fantasy in Space, flute recordings manipulated on magnetic tape, and led to an appearance on The Today Show with Dave Garroway. Luening was co-founder, along with Ussachevsky, of the Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center in 1958. He also co-founded Composers Recordings, Inc. in 1954, with Douglas Moore and Oliver Daniel. He also set songs to words by Oscar Wilde, Emily Dickinson, Lord Byron, Walt Whitman, William Blake, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Sharpe, Naidu, Hermann Hesse, and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. He died in New York City in 1996. His notable students include Charles Wuorinen, John Corigliano, Harvey Sollberger, Malcolm Goldstein, Philip Corner, Daniel Goode, Elliott Schwartz, and Karl Korte. He was survived by his wife Catherine.
  • Otto Luening war ein US-amerikanischer Komponist und Pionier der elektro-akustischen Musik in den USA. Luening studierte von 1915 bis 1917 an der Staatlichen Hochschule für Musik in München, danach bis 1920 in Zürich bei Philipp Jarnach und Volkmar Andreae. Daneben nahm er auch bei Ferruccio Busoni Unterricht. 1925 bis 1928 war er Dirigent an der Eastman School of Music in Rochester. Von 1934 bis 1944 leitete er die Musikabteilung des Bennington College in Vermont. Bis 1948 unterrichtete er am Barnard College. Von 1949 bis 1968 war er Professor an der Columbia University. 1951 führte er mit Vladimir Ussachevski, mit dem er gemeinsam etwa zwanzig Kompositionen schrieb, im Museum of Modern Art das erste Konzert für Tonbandmusik in den USA auf. Seit 1959 war er Direktor des Columbia-Princeton Electronic Center. Zu seinen Schülern zählen Marvin David Levy, Charles Dodge, Harvey Sollberger und John Corigliano. Luening komponierte außer kammermusikalischen Werken in unterschiedlicher Besetzung, Klavierstücken, Chören und Liedern die Oper 'Evangeline', zwei sinfonische Fantasien, sinfonische Interludien, eine Serenade und eine Suite. Mit seinen atonalen, polytonalen und seriellen Werken zählte er zur musikalischen Avantgarde der USA. 1990 wurde er mit dem SEAMUS Lifetime Achievement Award ausgezeichnet.
  • オットー・ルーニング(Otto Luening、1900年6月15日 - 1996年9月2日)は、米国の作曲家。米国における電子音楽の先駆者の一人であるとともに、現代音楽界の発展に多大な貢献をした。
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  • Otto Clarence Luening (June 15, 1900 – September 2, 1996) was a German-American composer and conductor, and an early pioneer of tape music and electronic music. Leuning was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to German parents. When he was 12, his family moved to Munich, where he studied music at the State High School for Music. At age 17, he moved to Switzerland, where he studied with Ferruccio Busoni, and was also an actor and stage manager for James Joyce's English Players Company.
  • Otto Luening war ein US-amerikanischer Komponist und Pionier der elektro-akustischen Musik in den USA. Luening studierte von 1915 bis 1917 an der Staatlichen Hochschule für Musik in München, danach bis 1920 in Zürich bei Philipp Jarnach und Volkmar Andreae. Daneben nahm er auch bei Ferruccio Busoni Unterricht. 1925 bis 1928 war er Dirigent an der Eastman School of Music in Rochester. Von 1934 bis 1944 leitete er die Musikabteilung des Bennington College in Vermont.
  • オットー・ルーニング(Otto Luening、1900年6月15日 - 1996年9月2日)は、米国の作曲家。米国における電子音楽の先駆者の一人であるとともに、現代音楽界の発展に多大な貢献をした。
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  • Otto Luening
  • Otto Luening
  • オットー・ルーニング
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