Oskar Gröning (born 1921) was a German SS-Rottenführer at Auschwitz concentration camp. Born in Lower Saxony, Gröning's mother died when he was four. He received a strict upbringing from his father, a skilled textile worker. During his childhood, he joined various nationalist youth groups, including the Hitler Youth when the Nazis came to power in 1933, convinced that Nazism was advantageous to Germany.

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  • 1921-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
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  • 1921-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
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  • Oskar Gröning (born 1921) was a German SS-Rottenführer at Auschwitz concentration camp. Born in Lower Saxony, Gröning's mother died when he was four. He received a strict upbringing from his father, a skilled textile worker. During his childhood, he joined various nationalist youth groups, including the Hitler Youth when the Nazis came to power in 1933, convinced that Nazism was advantageous to Germany. After school, he got a job as a trainee bank clerk, but inspired by Germany's military victories in France and Poland, subsequently joined the Waffen-SS. His role in salary administration granted him both the administrative and military aspects he wanted from job, but in 1942, the SS ordered that desk jobs should be reserved for injured veterans, and that fit members in administrative roles were to be subjected to more challenging duties. This resulted in the culmination of Gröning's SS career: his deployment at Auschwitz. His responsibilities included counting and sorting the money stolen from exterminated prisoners, and guarding other prisoner belongings in the camp before they were plundered. While at the camp, he witnessed the entire killing process. After being transferred from Auschwitz to an active unit in 1944, Gröning was captured by the British on June 10, 1945 when his unit surrendered. After being temporarily held in a former concentration camp he was transferred to England in 1946, working as a forced labourer. He returned to Germany to lead a relatively normal life, preferring not to discuss his association with Auschwitz. However, he decided to make it public after learning about Holocaust denial, and has since openly criticised those who deny the events that he witnessed, and the ideology he once subscribed to.
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  • 1921 (xsd:integer)
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  • Gröning, Oskar
  • Oskar Gröning
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  • Oskar Gröning (born 1921) was a German SS-Rottenführer at Auschwitz concentration camp. Born in Lower Saxony, Gröning's mother died when he was four. He received a strict upbringing from his father, a skilled textile worker. During his childhood, he joined various nationalist youth groups, including the Hitler Youth when the Nazis came to power in 1933, convinced that Nazism was advantageous to Germany.
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  • Oskar Gröning
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  • Oskar Gröning
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