Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. (March 8, 1841 – March 6, 1935) was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1902 to 1932. Noted for his long service, his concise and pithy opinions, and his deference to the decisions of elected legislatures, he is one of the most widely cited United States Supreme Court justices in history, particularly for his "clear and present danger" majority opinion in the 1919 case of Schenck v.

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  • Oliver Wendell Holmes jr. war ein amerikanischer Rechtswissenschaftler. Von 1902 bis 1932 war er Richter am Obersten Gerichtshof der Vereinigten Staaten. Aufgrund seiner langen Amtszeit, seines kurzen und prägnanten Argumentationsstils sowie seiner ausgesprochenen Überzeugung, als Vertreter der Rechtsprechung die Entscheidungen des demokratisch gewählten Parlaments respektieren zu müssen, wurde er zu einem der am häufigsten zitierten Richter dieses Gerichtshofes. Als Rechtstheoretiker vertrat er eine dem Rechtsrealismus nahe stehende Auffassung, der zufolge sich die Aufgabe der Rechtswissenschaft darin erschöpfe, die tatsächlichen Entscheidungen der Gerichte erfolgreich vorherzusagen: „The prophecies of what the courts will do in fact, and nothing more pretentious, are what I mean by the law. “
  • オリバー・ウェンデル・ホームズ・ジュニア（Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr、1841年3月8日－1935年3月6日）は、アメリカ合衆国の法律家。連邦最高裁判所判事。
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes was een Amerikaanse jurist en rechtsfilosoof.
  • Plik:Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr circa 1930. jpg Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr, prawnik amerykański. Syn Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. , amerykańskiego pisarza i poety. Od 1867 adwokat w Bostonie. W latach sędzia sądu najwyższego w stanie Massachusetts. W latach sędzia Sądu Najwyższego USA. Reprezentował postawę liberalną, łącząc dążenie do ochrony zagwarantowanych konstytucyjnie praw jednostki ze zwalczaniem nadmiernego formalizmu prawnego. Poglądy jego wpłynęły na rozwój realizmu prawniczego w Stanach Zjednoczonych. Prace jego wydano w Collected Legal Papers.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes, jurista americano da Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos da América chamado frequentemente de “o grande dissonante”; filho de "Oliver Wendell Holmes, o pai".
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. (March 8, 1841 – March 6, 1935) was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1902 to 1932. Noted for his long service, his concise and pithy opinions, and his deference to the decisions of elected legislatures, he is one of the most widely cited United States Supreme Court justices in history, particularly for his "clear and present danger" majority opinion in the 1919 case of Schenck v. United States, and is one of the most influential American common law judges. Holmes retired from the Court at the age of 90, making him the oldest Justice in the Supreme Court's history. He also served as an Associate Justice and as Chief Justice on the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, and was Weld Professor of Law at the Harvard Law School, of which he was an alumnus. Profoundly influenced by his experience fighting in the American Civil War, Holmes helped move American legal thinking away from formalism and towards legal realism, as summed up in his maxim: "The life of the law has not been logic; it has been experience. " Holmes espoused a form of moral skepticism and opposed the doctrine of natural law, marking a significant shift in American jurisprudence. As he wrote in one of his most famous decisions, his dissent in Abrams v. United States (1919), he regarded the United States Constitution as "an experiment, as all life is an experiment" and believed that as a consequence "we should be eternally vigilant against attempts to check the expression of opinions that we loathe and believe to be fraught with death. " During his tenure on the Supreme Court, to which he was appointed by President Theodore Roosevelt, he supported efforts for economic regulation and advocated broad freedom of speech under the First Amendment. These positions as well as his distinctive personality and writing style made him a popular figure, especially with American progressives, despite his deep cynicism and disagreement with their politics. His jurisprudence influenced much subsequent American legal thinking, including judicial consensus supporting New Deal regulatory law, pragmatism, critical legal studies, and law and economics. The Journal of Legal Studies has identified Holmes as one of the three most cited American legal scholars of the 20th century.
  • 小奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯（Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ，Template:Bd）是美国诗人老奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯之子，他是美国著名法学家，美国最高法院大法官。
  • För den amerikanska författaren, se Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr Fil:Stamp US 1968 15c Holmes. jpg Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. , född 8 mars 1841, död 6 mars 1935, domare i USA:s högsta domstol, var en amerikansk jurist som satt i Högsta domstolen mellan 1902 och 1932. Holmes är känd för hans långa tid som domare i Högsta domstolen, hans kortfattade och koncisa domar och hans hänsyn till besluten som tagits av valda församlingar. Holmes är en av de mest citerade domarna vid den amerikanska Högsta domstolen i historien. Speciellt känd är hans majoritetsutlåtande i fallet "Schenck v. United States" där han myntade begreppet "clear and present danger". Han är också en av de mest inflytelserika common law-domarna i USA.
  • Оливер Уэнделл Холмс (Младший) — американский юрист и правовед, многолетний член Верховного суда США.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. est un juriste américain qui fut juge à la Cour suprême des États-Unis de 1902 à 1932.
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  • オリバー・ウェンデル・ホームズ・ジュニア（Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr、1841年3月8日－1935年3月6日）は、アメリカ合衆国の法律家。連邦最高裁判所判事。
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes was een Amerikaanse jurist en rechtsfilosoof.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes, jurista americano da Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos da América chamado frequentemente de “o grande dissonante”; filho de "Oliver Wendell Holmes, o pai".
  • 小奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯（Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. ，Template:Bd）是美国诗人老奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯之子，他是美国著名法学家，美国最高法院大法官。
  • Оливер Уэнделл Холмс (Младший) — американский юрист и правовед, многолетний член Верховного суда США.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes jr. war ein amerikanischer Rechtswissenschaftler. Von 1902 bis 1932 war er Richter am Obersten Gerichtshof der Vereinigten Staaten. Aufgrund seiner langen Amtszeit, seines kurzen und prägnanten Argumentationsstils sowie seiner ausgesprochenen Überzeugung, als Vertreter der Rechtsprechung die Entscheidungen des demokratisch gewählten Parlaments respektieren zu müssen, wurde er zu einem der am häufigsten zitierten Richter dieses Gerichtshofes.
  • Plik:Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr circa 1930. jpg Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr, prawnik amerykański. Syn Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. , amerykańskiego pisarza i poety. Od 1867 adwokat w Bostonie. W latach sędzia sądu najwyższego w stanie Massachusetts. W latach sędzia Sądu Najwyższego USA. Reprezentował postawę liberalną, łącząc dążenie do ochrony zagwarantowanych konstytucyjnie praw jednostki ze zwalczaniem nadmiernego formalizmu prawnego.
  • För den amerikanska författaren, se Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr Fil:Stamp US 1968 15c Holmes. jpg Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. , född 8 mars 1841, död 6 mars 1935, domare i USA:s högsta domstol, var en amerikansk jurist som satt i Högsta domstolen mellan 1902 och 1932. Holmes är känd för hans långa tid som domare i Högsta domstolen, hans kortfattade och koncisa domar och hans hänsyn till besluten som tagits av valda församlingar.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. (March 8, 1841 – March 6, 1935) was an American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1902 to 1932. Noted for his long service, his concise and pithy opinions, and his deference to the decisions of elected legislatures, he is one of the most widely cited United States Supreme Court justices in history, particularly for his "clear and present danger" majority opinion in the 1919 case of Schenck v.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. est un juriste américain qui fut juge à la Cour suprême des États-Unis de 1902 à 1932.
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  • Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.
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  • Холмс, Оливер Уэнделл (Младший)
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