The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, often abbreviated in print as NCLB and sometimes shortened in pronunciation to "nicklebee", is a United States Act of Congress that was originally proposed by President George W. Bush immediately after taking office. The bill, shepherded through the Senate by Senator Ted Kennedy, one of the bill's sponsors, received overwhelming bipartisan support in Congress.

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dbpprop:abstract
  • The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, often abbreviated in print as NCLB and sometimes shortened in pronunciation to "nicklebee", is a United States Act of Congress that was originally proposed by President George W. Bush immediately after taking office. The bill, shepherded through the Senate by Senator Ted Kennedy, one of the bill's sponsors, received overwhelming bipartisan support in Congress. The House of Representatives passed the bill on May 23, 2001, and United States Senate passed it on June 14, 2001; President Bush signed it into law on January 8, 2002. NCLB is the latest federal legislation that enacts the theories of standards-based education reform, which is based on the belief that setting high standards and establishing measurable goals can improve individual outcomes in education. The Act requires states to develop assessments in basic skills to be given to all students in certain grades, if those states are to receive federal funding for schools. The Act does not assert a national achievement standard; standards are set by each individual state. The Act requires that the schools distribute personal information of every student enrolled to military recruiters and institutions of higher education, unless the student opts out. Since enactment, Congress increased federal funding of education, from $42.2 billion in 2001 to $54.4 billion in 2007. No Child Left Behind received a 40.4% increase from $17.4 billion in 2001 to $24.4 billion. The funding for reading quadrupled from $286 million in 2001 to $1.2 billion.
  • No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) ist ein Bildungsgesetz, welches die Qualität der öffentlichen Schulen der Vereinigten Staaten verbessern soll. Zudem werden die am Programm teilnehmenden Schulen durch Abschnitt 9528 des Gesetzes verpflichtet, ihre Schülerlisten den Rekrutierungsbüros des Pentagon zu übermitteln. Es geht auf eine Gesetzesinitiative des US-Präsidenten George W. Bush zurück und trat im Januar 2002 in Kraft. Ziel dieses Gesetzes war es, einerseits mehr Geld in Bildung zu investieren, sowie andererseits den einzelnen Schulen mehr Verantwortung zuzusprechen. Zu diesem Zweck wurden flächendeckende Schulleistungstests eingeführt. Schulen, die bei diesen Tests schlecht abschneiden, werden sanktioniert. Ein weiteres Ziel war es, den Eltern mehr Verantwortung für die Ausbildung ihres Kindes zuzugestehen. Dies soll dadurch erreicht werden, dass man den Eltern die freie Wahl über die Schule überlässt, die ihr Kind besuchen soll. Wenn die staatliche Schule den Ansprüchen nicht genügt, können sie sich in andere staatliche Schulen mit so genannten Bildungsgutscheinen einkaufen, einen Privatlehrer engagieren oder Charter Schools besuchen. Vor allem dieser Teil des Gesetzes ist kritisiert worden, da befürchtet wird, dass durch dieses System, Geld privaten Schulen zufließt das ursprünglich zur Verbesserung der Finanzierung staatlicher Schulen vorgesehen war. Ein weiteres Ziel des Gesetzes ist es, den Zugriff des Militärs auf Daten der Schüler zum Zwecke einer Rekrutierung zu erleichtern. Das Programm ist in die Kritik gekommen, weil versprochene Finanzierungshilfen seitens der Bundesregierung ausgeblieben sind. Ebenfalls werden Zweifel an der Qualität der Testverfahren laut. Manche Lehrer befürchten, es wird mehr Zeit mit Testungsvorbereitungen verbracht als mit analytischem bzw. abstraktem Erlernen von Material.
  • 有教无类法案(No Child Left Behind Act of 2001,Public Law 107-110),简称为NCLB,是2002年1月8日签署的一项美国联邦法律 该法案的措施的效力和愿望仍在引起热烈的辩论。
dbpprop:acronym
  • NCLB
dbpprop:actsAmended
  • Adult Education and Family Literacy Act
    Age Discrimination Act of 1975
    Albert Einstein Distinguished Educator Fellowship Act of 1994
    Augustus F. Hawkins-Robert T. Stafford Elementary and Secondary School Improvement Amendments of 1988
    Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Technical Education Act of 1998
    Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Communications Act of 1934
    Community Services Block Grant Act
    Department of Education Organization Act
    District of Columbia College Access Act of 1999
    Education Amendments of 1972
    Education Amendments of 1978
    Education Flexibility Partnership Act of 1999
    Education for Economic Security Act
    Educational Research, Development, Dissemination, and Improvement Act of 1994
    Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
    Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993
    General Education Provisions Act
    Goals 2000: Educate America Act
    Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984
    Higher Education Act of 1965
    Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
    James Madison Memorial Fellowship Act
    Internal Revenue Code of 1986
    Johnson-O'Malley Act of 1934
    Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1997
    McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act of 1987
    Museum and Library Services Act
    National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977
    National and Community Service Act of 1990
    National Child Protection Act of 1993
    National Education Statistics Act of 1994
    National Environmental Education Act of 1990
    Native American Languages Act
    Public Law 88-210
    Public Law 106-400
    Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980
    Rehabilitation Act of 1973
    Safe Drinking Water Act
    School-to-Work Opportunities Act of 1994
    State Dependent Care Development Grants Act
    Telecommunications Act of 1996
    Tribally Controlled Schools Act of 1987
    Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976
    Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century
    Workforce Investment Act of 1998
dbpprop:citePublicLaw
  • 107-110
dbpprop:citeStatutesAtLarge
  • 30 Stat. 750, 42 Stat. 108, 48 Stat. 986, 52 Stat. 781, 73 Stat. 4, 88 Stat. 2213, 102 Stat. 130 and 357, 107 Stat. 1510, 108 Stat. 154 and 223, 112 Stat. 3076, 113 Stat. 1323, 115 Stat. 1425 to 2094
dbpprop:committees
dbpprop:conferencedate
  • December 13, 2001
dbpprop:date
  • March 2008
dbpprop:effectiveDate
  • January 8, 2002
dbpprop:enactedBy
  • 107
dbpprop:fullname
  • An act to close the achievement gap with accountability, flexibility, and choice, so that no child is left behind.
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dbpprop:introducedby
dbpprop:introduceddate
  • March 22, 2001
dbpprop:introducedin
  • House
dbpprop:leghisturl
dbpprop:name
  • No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
dbpprop:passedbody
  • House
  • Senate
dbpprop:passeddate
  • December 13, 2001
  • December 18, 2001
  • June 14, 2001
  • May 23, 2001
dbpprop:passedvote
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dbpprop:reference
dbpprop:signeddate
  • January 8, 2002
dbpprop:signedpresident
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rdfs:comment
  • The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, often abbreviated in print as NCLB and sometimes shortened in pronunciation to "nicklebee", is a United States Act of Congress that was originally proposed by President George W. Bush immediately after taking office. The bill, shepherded through the Senate by Senator Ted Kennedy, one of the bill's sponsors, received overwhelming bipartisan support in Congress.
  • No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) ist ein Bildungsgesetz, welches die Qualität der öffentlichen Schulen der Vereinigten Staaten verbessern soll. Zudem werden die am Programm teilnehmenden Schulen durch Abschnitt 9528 des Gesetzes verpflichtet, ihre Schülerlisten den Rekrutierungsbüros des Pentagon zu übermitteln. Es geht auf eine Gesetzesinitiative des US-Präsidenten George W. Bush zurück und trat im Januar 2002 in Kraft.
  • 有教无类法案(No Child Left Behind Act of 2001,Public Law 107-110),简称为NCLB,是2002年1月8日签署的一项美国联邦法律 该法案的措施的效力和愿望仍在引起热烈的辩论。
rdfs:label
  • No Child Left Behind Act
  • No Child Left Behind Act
  • 不让任何孩子落后法案
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