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- Namokâr Mantra (णमोकार मंत्र) is the fundamental prayer in Jainism and can be recited at any time of the day. While praying by reciting this mantra, the devotee bows with respect to Arihantas, Siddhas, spiritual leaders (Acharyas), teachers (Upadyayas) and all the monks. This worship the virtues of all the supreme spiritual people instead of just worshipping one particular person. The Namokâr Mantra does not mention the names of even Tirthankaras and Siddhas. At the time of recitation, a Jain devotee remembers their virtues and tries to emulate them. In this mantra Jains bow down to these supreme spiritual personalities, and, therefore, it is also called Namaskar (show of respect) Mantra. Namokâr Mantra, also called the Navakâr Mantra or the Namaskâr Mantra, is the most important mantra used in Jainism णमो अरिहंताणं णमो सिद्धाणं णमो आयरियाणं णमो उवज्झायाणं णमो लोए सव्व साहूणं एसो पंच णमोक्कारो, सव्व पावप्प णासणो मंगलाणं च सव्वेसिं, पडमम हवई मंगलं In this mantra, Jains salute the virtues of the Pancha Parmeshtin, or five spiritual masters: the Arihantas, Siddhas, Âchâryas, Upadhyâyas, and normal monks. They do not pray to a specific Tirthankara or monk by name. By saluting them, Jains believe they receive the inspiration from them for the right path of true happiness and total freedom from the karma of their soul. Jains do not ask for any favors or material benefits from the Tirthankaras or from sâdhus and sâdhvis. This mantra simply serves as a gesture of deep respect towards beings they believe are more spiritually advanced and to remind followers of the Jain religion of their ultimate goal of nirvana or moksha.
- Texte sanscrit: Version 1 Version 2 En caractère romain णमो अरिहंताणं नमो अरिहंताणं । NAMO ARIHANTANAM, णमो सिद्धाणं नमो सिद्धाणं। NAMO SIDDHANAM, णमो आयरियाणं नमो आयरियाणं। NAMO AYARIYANAM, णमो उवज्झायाणं नमो उवज्झायाणं। NAMO UVAJJHAYANAM, णमो लोए सव्व साहुणं नमो लोए सव्वसाहूणं। NAMO LOE SAVVA SAHUNAM, एसो पंच णमोकारो एसो पंच नमुक्कारो। ESO PANCHA NAMOKARO सव्व पाव प्पणासणो सव्वपावप्पणासणो। SAVVA PAVA PANASANO. मंगलाणं च सव्वेसिम मंगलाणं च सव्वेसिं MANGALANAN CHA SAVVESIM, पढ्मम हवइ मंगलम पढमं हवइ मंगलं।। PADHAMAN HAVEI MANAGALAM. Traduction en français: Je salue les Arhats (les Jina), Je salue les Siddha (ceux qui ont atteint la lbération), Je salue les Acharya (les chefs de communautés, les maîtres), Je salue les Upadhyaya (les précepteurs), Je salue tous les Sadhus (moines, nonnes), Cette quintuple vénération efface tous les péchés. De toutes les formes de bonheur, ce mantra est le plus favorable. Musique sur le Namokar Mantra: * *,, vidéos. Extraits d'une émission sur une chaîne indienne. *, vidéo. Extrait d'une émission sur une chaîne indienne. * * *, musique tamoule. * *
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