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- Munuza (8th century) was the Moorish governor of northern Iberia (including the region of Asturias in modern Spain). He was subject to the Wāli of Al-Andalus, Anbasa ibn Suhaym Al-Kalbi. He was defeated in the Battle of Covadonga and killed by Pelayo of Asturias at the beginning of the Reconquista. The occupation of Asturias had a duration of two years. Tradition has it that he fell in love with Pelayo's sister, Ormesinda, and that, together with Kazim, kidnapped and married her. The chronicle of Alfonso III speaks of a "compulsory marriage", the failure of which compelled Pelayo into rebellion. The historical context can only be speculated, but Pelayo may have tried to secure alliances and a preferential status among the local nobles through the marriage of his sister to the new power in the area, as the Asturian kings would later do with Basques in Pamplona and all of the Christian families did with the Caliphate in Córdoba. It may also have served as a counterweight to Peter of Cantabria and represented nominal submission. After the loss of a Muslim garrison out on a punitive expedition, Munuza took undisputed control of the Asturian coastal region, but kept court in the western districts closer to dominated and occupied Galicia. Having been defeated in his bid to secure the region of León, he fled from Gijón, but Christian chronicles reported he was killed with all his soldiers in Trubia or La Felguera. However, there are later reports of him being in charge of operations in the French-occupied Pyrenees,married within the local noble family of Toulouse,and with their support,raised an unsuccessful insurrection against Cordoba to declare an independent Hispano-Berber principality. He was executed in 731.
- Munuza, de nombre Otman ben Neza, fue el gobernador musulmán del Norte de Hispania, cuyo enfrentamiento con don Pelayo de Asturias se encuentra en la génesis de la Reconquista. Su origen es incierto y prácticamente tan sólo se tiene como fuente sobre su vida la Crónica Albeldense.
- Munuza foi um governador mouro do norte da Ibéria (incluindo a região das Astúrias e a Espanha moderna), e cujo confronto com Pelágio das Astúrias, na Batalha de Covadonga, fez parte da gênese da Reconquista. Munuzia era de etnia berbere muçulmana, "companheiro de Tárique, e participou desde o início na ocupação do Reino Visigodo em 711, no avanço de Musa ibn Nusair pelo Este, desde Caesar Augusta até ao Norte, pela calçada romana até Asturica Augusta, chegando até Lucus Augustum. Em 714, com a chamada de Musa ibn Nusair e Tariq ibn Ziyad a Damasco pelo califa al-Walid, Munuza permanece na península como governador do terço nordocidental da Hispania, com sede, alternativamente, em Asturica Augusta, Lucus Asturum e Gigia.
- Munuza Utaman Abu Nâsar, appelé également Munuza, Mounour, Uthman ibn Naissa, était le gouverneur musulman du Nord de l'Hispanie, dont l'affrontement avec Pélage des Asturies marque en partie la genèse de la Reconquista. Musulman d'origine berbère, « compagnon de Tariq », il participa dès le début à la conquête du royaume wisigoth en 711 dans la progression de Musa ben Nusayr dans l'Est, depuis Caesar Augusta vers le Nord et Asturica Augusta par la voie romaine, arrivant jusqu'à Lucus Augustum.
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- Munuza, de nombre Otman ben Neza, fue el gobernador musulmán del Norte de Hispania, cuyo enfrentamiento con don Pelayo de Asturias se encuentra en la génesis de la Reconquista. Su origen es incierto y prácticamente tan sólo se tiene como fuente sobre su vida la Crónica Albeldense.
- Munuza (8th century) was the Moorish governor of northern Iberia (including the region of Asturias in modern Spain). He was subject to the Wāli of Al-Andalus, Anbasa ibn Suhaym Al-Kalbi. He was defeated in the Battle of Covadonga and killed by Pelayo of Asturias at the beginning of the Reconquista. The occupation of Asturias had a duration of two years. Tradition has it that he fell in love with Pelayo's sister, Ormesinda, and that, together with Kazim, kidnapped and married her.
- Munuza foi um governador mouro do norte da Ibéria (incluindo a região das Astúrias e a Espanha moderna), e cujo confronto com Pelágio das Astúrias, na Batalha de Covadonga, fez parte da gênese da Reconquista. Munuzia era de etnia berbere muçulmana, "companheiro de Tárique, e participou desde o início na ocupação do Reino Visigodo em 711, no avanço de Musa ibn Nusair pelo Este, desde Caesar Augusta até ao Norte, pela calçada romana até Asturica Augusta, chegando até Lucus Augustum.
- Munuza Utaman Abu Nâsar, appelé également Munuza, Mounour, Uthman ibn Naissa, était le gouverneur musulman du Nord de l'Hispanie, dont l'affrontement avec Pélage des Asturies marque en partie la genèse de la Reconquista. Musulman d'origine berbère, « compagnon de Tariq », il participa dès le début à la conquête du royaume wisigoth en 711 dans la progression de Musa ben Nusayr dans l'Est, depuis Caesar Augusta vers le Nord et Asturica Augusta par la voie romaine, arrivant jusqu'à Lucus Augustum.
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