Mikhail, or Hamud Bey, from the house of Shervashidze, or Chachba (died 1866) was the head of state of the Principality of Abkhazia and reigned from 1823 to 1864. Mikhail came to power at a time when Abkhazia had only recently been declared a protectorate of Russia, as a result of the 1810 manifesto of Tsar Alexander I. During the Crimean War of 1853-55, Abkhazia was invaded by Turkey, and Mikhail was forced to declare his loyalty to Turkey.

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  • 1823-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:Person/activeYearsStartDate
  • 1823-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:Person/deathDate
  • 1966-04-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
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dbpedia-owl:Person/predecessor
dbpedia-owl:Person/successor
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  • Prince of Abkhazia
dbpedia-owl:activeYearsEndDate
  • 1823-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:activeYearsStartDate
  • 1823-01-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
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  • 1966-04-01 00:00:00 (xsd:date)
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dbpedia-owl:successor
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  • Prince of Abkhazia
dbpprop:abstract
  • Mikhail, or Hamud Bey, from the house of Shervashidze, or Chachba (died 1866) was the head of state of the Principality of Abkhazia and reigned from 1823 to 1864. Mikhail came to power at a time when Abkhazia had only recently been declared a protectorate of Russia, as a result of the 1810 manifesto of Tsar Alexander I. During the Crimean War of 1853-55, Abkhazia was invaded by Turkey, and Mikhail was forced to declare his loyalty to Turkey. This came back to haunt him when, in 1864, the Russians accused him of cooperating with Turkey during the war. He was subsequently exiled to Voronezh, in Russia - an act which was vastly unpopular with the Abkhaz people. Mikhail's deportation, and death not long after, also marked the beginning of the end for Abkhazian self-governance for the next 140 years. In June 1864, the Princedom was abolished and replaced by the Sukhumi Military Sector. In 1866, a popular uprising declared Mikhail's son Giorgij Prince, but this was short-lived.
  • Prinz Micheil Scharwaschidse war von 1822 bis 1864 Staatsoberhaupt des Fürstentums Abchasien. Zum Zeitpunkt als Scharwaschidse die Macht in Abchasien übernahm, war die Region erst kürzlich zu einem russischem Protektorat erklärt worden, resultierend aus einem Manifest von Zar Alexander I. aus dem Jahr 1810. In die Regierungszeit Scharwaschidses fiel der Krimkrieg von 1853-55, in dessen Verlauf die türkische Armee nach Abchasien einmarschierte. Scharwaschidse wurde dazu gebracht, den Türken seine Loyalität zuzusichern; 1864 warfen ihm die Russen schließlich deshalb vor, mit der Türkei kooperiert zu haben. Er ging nach Woronesch (Russland) ins Exil, was seiner Beliebtheit in Abchasien nicht gut bekam. Etwa zwei Jahre darauf starb Scharwaschidse.
  • Miquel Shirvashidze o Mikhaïl Giorgievitch Shirvashidze (Hamid Bey) fou príncep d'Abkhàzia del 1822 al 1864. Va ser batejat com cristià ortodox el 1810 (abans era un infant musulmà). Va succeir a son germà gran Demetri Shirvashidze el 16 d'octubre de 1822 però des del 14 de febrer de 1823 no podia sortir de la fortalesa de Sukhumi ja que el seu oncle Aslan Beg Shirvashidze dominava el país. El 1824 els russos van expulsar a Aslan Beg. El 24 de juny de 1864 el tsar el va declarar deposat i el principat annexat a Rússia. El seu fill Giorgi II Shirvashidze va ser príncep rebel el 1866.
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  • April 1966
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  • Mikhail Shervashidze/Chachba
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dbpprop:name
  • Mikhail
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  • 1823 – 1864
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dbpprop:years
  • 1823 - 1864
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • Mikhail, or Hamud Bey, from the house of Shervashidze, or Chachba (died 1866) was the head of state of the Principality of Abkhazia and reigned from 1823 to 1864. Mikhail came to power at a time when Abkhazia had only recently been declared a protectorate of Russia, as a result of the 1810 manifesto of Tsar Alexander I. During the Crimean War of 1853-55, Abkhazia was invaded by Turkey, and Mikhail was forced to declare his loyalty to Turkey.
  • Prinz Micheil Scharwaschidse war von 1822 bis 1864 Staatsoberhaupt des Fürstentums Abchasien. Zum Zeitpunkt als Scharwaschidse die Macht in Abchasien übernahm, war die Region erst kürzlich zu einem russischem Protektorat erklärt worden, resultierend aus einem Manifest von Zar Alexander I. aus dem Jahr 1810. In die Regierungszeit Scharwaschidses fiel der Krimkrieg von 1853-55, in dessen Verlauf die türkische Armee nach Abchasien einmarschierte.
  • Miquel Shirvashidze o Mikhaïl Giorgievitch Shirvashidze (Hamid Bey) fou príncep d'Abkhàzia del 1822 al 1864. Va ser batejat com cristià ortodox el 1810 (abans era un infant musulmà). Va succeir a son germà gran Demetri Shirvashidze el 16 d'octubre de 1822 però des del 14 de febrer de 1823 no podia sortir de la fortalesa de Sukhumi ja que el seu oncle Aslan Beg Shirvashidze dominava el país. El 1824 els russos van expulsar a Aslan Beg.
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  • Mikhail, Prince of Abkhazia
  • Micheil Scharwaschidse
  • Miquel Shirvashidze
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  • Mikhail
  • Mikhail Shervashidze/Chachba
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