The Middle Eastern theatre of World War I was the scene of action between 2 November, 1914, and 29 October, 1918. The combatants were the Ottoman Empire, with some assistance from the other Central Powers, and primarily the British and the Russians among the Allies of World War I. Also participating on the Allied side were Arabs who participated in the Arab Revolt, and Armenian Resistance which eventually became the Armenian Corps of Democratic Republic of Armenia.

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  • 1914-11-02 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/causalties
  • KIA:771,844
    WIA:763,753
    POW (combined):145,104
    AWOL:500,000
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/combatant

  • Germany

    Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
    Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus
    Jangal movement of Gilan
  • British Empire
    * Australia * India * * New Zealand * United Kingdom Russia
    *Armenian volunteer units France
    *French Armenian Legion
    Armenia
    Italy
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/notes
  • The breakdown of Ottoman casualties is listed under Ottoman casualties of World War I
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/partOf
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/place
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/result
  • Allied Victory. * Collapse Of The Ottoman Empire * Foundation Of New States In The Middle East. * Events Leading To The Turkish War of Independence. * Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of Batum, Treaty of Sèvres.
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/strength
  • Total conscripted: 2,850,000
  • max strength: 800,000
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict/territory
dbpedia-owl:causalties
  • KIA:771,844
    WIA:763,753
    POW (combined):145,104
    AWOL:500,000
dbpedia-owl:combatant

  • Germany

    Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
    Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus
    Jangal movement of Gilan
  • British Empire
    * Australia * India * * New Zealand * United Kingdom Russia
    *Armenian volunteer units France
    *French Armenian Legion
    Armenia
    Italy
dbpedia-owl:date
  • 1914-11-02 (xsd:date)
dbpedia-owl:notes
  • The breakdown of Ottoman casualties is listed under Ottoman casualties of World War I
dbpedia-owl:partOf
dbpedia-owl:place
dbpedia-owl:result
  • Allied Victory. * Collapse Of The Ottoman Empire * Foundation Of New States In The Middle East. * Events Leading To The Turkish War of Independence. * Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of Batum, Treaty of Sèvres.
dbpedia-owl:strength
  • Total conscripted: 2,850,000
  • max strength: 800,000
dbpedia-owl:territory
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  • The Middle Eastern theatre of World War I was the scene of action between 2 November, 1914, and 29 October, 1918. The combatants were the Ottoman Empire, with some assistance from the other Central Powers, and primarily the British and the Russians among the Allies of World War I. Also participating on the Allied side were Arabs who participated in the Arab Revolt, and Armenian Resistance which eventually became the Armenian Corps of Democratic Republic of Armenia. This theatre encompassed the largest territory of all the theatres of the war. There were five main campaigns: the Sinai and Palestine Campaign, the Mesopotamian Campaign, the Caucasus Campaign, the Persian Campaign and the Gallipoli Campaign. There were the minor Arabia and Southern Arabia Campaign and Aden Campaign. Besides their regular forces, both sides used asymmetrical forces in the region. The Russian participation ended with the Armistice of Erzincan (5 December, 1917). The revolutionary Russian government eventually withdrew from the war after the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (3 March, 1918). The Armenians also attended a Trabzon Peace Conference from 14 March to 5 April, 1918, resulting with the Treaty of Batum on 4 June, 1918. The Ottomans accepted the Armistice of Mudros with the Allies on 30 October, 1918, and signed the Treaty of Sèvres on 10 August, 1920.
  • El frente del Oriente Medio se libró, durante la Primera Guerra Mundial, entre las Potencias Aliadas, principalmente los británicos y los rusos por un lado, y las Potencias Centrales, sobre todo el Imperio Otomano y una misión militar alemán. El lado Aliado incluía también a los árabes que participaron en la rebelión árabe en la Campaña del Sinaí y Palestina, y la República Democrática de Armenia después de la Revolución Rusa de 1917. Los combates en el teatro se iniciaron el 29 de octubre de 1914; las hostilidades terminaron el 30 de octubre de 1918 y un tratado de paz fue firmado el 10 de agosto de 1920. Este teatro que abarca el mayor territorio de todos los teatros de la Primera Guerra Mundial. Comprendía cuatro campañas: la Campaña del Sinaí y Palestina, la Campaña de Mesopotamia, la Campaña del Cáucaso y la Campaña de los Dardanelos. También hubo campañas menores en Arabia y el sur de Arabia, y en Persia.
  • Il Teatro di guerra del Medio Oriente durante la Prima Guerra Mondiale rappresenta l'insieme delle campagne militari combattute dall'Impero Ottomano principalmente contro l'Impero Russo e l'Impero Britannico. Accanto a queste tre potenze principali ebbero un ruolo importante in questo teatro gli irregolari arabi che parteciparono alla Rivolta Araba e le volontari armenitruppe volontarie Armeniaarmene, che inizialmente diedero vita alla Resistenza armena contro gli ottomani e poi divennero le forze armate della nuova Repubblica Democratica di Armenia. Questo teatro di guerra era il maggiore fra tutti i teatri della prima guerra mondiale dal punto di vista dell'ampiezza dei territori coinvolti e riuniva cinque campagne militari principali: La Campagna del Sinai e della Palestina La Campagna di Mesopotamia La Campagna del Caucaso La Campagna di Persia La Campagna dei Dardanelli Fanno parte di questo teatro di operazioni anche la Campagna di Arabia e la Campagna di Aden. Caratteristica ricorrente nelle varie campagne della regione del Medio Oriente fu la guerra asimmetricaasimmetria fra le diverse forze in conflitto. Non esiste una data unica che indica la fine delle operazioni nel teatro: fra russi ed ottomani la guerra terminò con l'armistizio di Erzincan a cui fece seguito il trattato di Brest-Litovsk; la conferenza di pace di Trebisonda (14 marzo - 5 aprile 1918) ed il trattato di Batumi (4 giugno 1918) conclusero il conflitto fra ottomani ed armeni; mentre la fine della guerra con gli Alleati Occidentali fu l'armistizio di Mudros (30 ottobre 1918), a cui fece seguito il trattato di Sèvres.
  • 中東戦線(ちゅうとうせんせん)とは、第一次世界大戦中の1914年から1918年までのダーダネルス、カフカース、メソポタミア、シナイ半島及びパレスチナにおける作戦を指す。1915年イギリス・フランス軍のダーダネルス、ガリポリ上陸作戦は失敗。カフカスではロシア軍がトルコ軍に対して優位に立っていたが、1917年のロシア革命で戦線が自然消滅した。 メソポタミアにおいてはイギリス軍が最初優位に立ち、一時トルコ軍が盛り返したが最終的に英軍がバグダードを占領した。シナイ及びパレスチナでは一進一退の攻防を続けていたが、1917～18年のイギリス軍の攻勢によってトルコ軍戦線は崩壊。10月30日トルコは連合国との休戦条約に調印した。
  • O teatro de operações do Oriente Médio na Primeira Guerra Mundial foi disputado entre as Potências Aliadas, particularmente os impérios britânico e russo de um lado, e as chamadas Potências Centrais, especialmente o Império Otomano e uma missão militar alemã no outro. O lado dos Aliados na região também incluiu os árabes, que participaram na chamada Revolta Árabe e na Campanha do Sinai e da Palestina, e os armênios, que estabeleceram a República Democrática da Armênia depois da Revolução Russa de 1917. As batalhas no teatro do Oriente Médio se iniciaram em 29 de outubro de 1914, e as hostilidades cessaram em 30 de outubro de 1918, com a assinatura de um tratado de paz em 10 de agosto de 1920; foi o maior dos teatros de operação da Primeira Guerra, e foi composto de quatro campanhas principais: a Campanha do Sinai e da Palestina, a Campanha Mesopotâmica, a Campanha do Cáucaso e a Batalha de Galípoli (ou Batalha de Dardanelos). Campanhas menores ocorreram na Arábia, em Áden e na Pérsia.
  • Ближневосточный театр военных действий Первой мировой войны — театр военных действий между Османской империей и державами Антанты во время Первой мировой войны. Боевые действия здесь начались в ноябре 1914 года. Из-за географических и политических условий боевые действия на ближнем востоке распадаются на несколько отдельных кампаний, которые велись в целом независимо. Из них важнейшими являются русско-турецкий Кавказский фронт в восточной Анатолии, действия русских войск в Персии, Дарданелльская операция, действия британских войск в Палестине и Месопотамии.
dbpprop:caption
  • Clockwise from top: April 1915, city of Van in Van Province, Ottoman Empire; Mustafa Kemal at the trenches in the Gallipoli; Ottoman seaplane; Machine gun crew at the Sarikamish
dbpprop:casualties
  • KIA:771,844Ordered to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War By Huseyin :145,104
    AWOL:500,000
dbpprop:combatant
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  • Middle Eastern theatre
dbpprop:date
  • November 2, 1914 -October 29, 1918
dbpprop:given
  • Richard J
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  • 071464580X
dbpprop:notes
  • The breakdown of Ottoman casualties is listed under Ottoman casualties of World War I
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  • the Ottoman territories in the Middle East
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  • Routledge
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  • Total conscripted: 2,850,000
    max strength: 800,000
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  • Popplewell
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  • Intelligence and Imperial Defence: British Intelligence and the Defence of the Indian Empire 1904-1924.
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  • 1995 (xsd:integer)
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  • The Middle Eastern theatre of World War I was the scene of action between 2 November, 1914, and 29 October, 1918. The combatants were the Ottoman Empire, with some assistance from the other Central Powers, and primarily the British and the Russians among the Allies of World War I. Also participating on the Allied side were Arabs who participated in the Arab Revolt, and Armenian Resistance which eventually became the Armenian Corps of Democratic Republic of Armenia.
  • El frente del Oriente Medio se libró, durante la Primera Guerra Mundial, entre las Potencias Aliadas, principalmente los británicos y los rusos por un lado, y las Potencias Centrales, sobre todo el Imperio Otomano y una misión militar alemán. El lado Aliado incluía también a los árabes que participaron en la rebelión árabe en la Campaña del Sinaí y Palestina, y la República Democrática de Armenia después de la Revolución Rusa de 1917.
  • Il Teatro di guerra del Medio Oriente durante la Prima Guerra Mondiale rappresenta l'insieme delle campagne militari combattute dall'Impero Ottomano principalmente contro l'Impero Russo e l'Impero Britannico.
  • O teatro de operações do Oriente Médio na Primeira Guerra Mundial foi disputado entre as Potências Aliadas, particularmente os impérios britânico e russo de um lado, e as chamadas Potências Centrais, especialmente o Império Otomano e uma missão militar alemã no outro.
  • Ближневосточный театр военных действий Первой мировой войны — театр военных действий между Османской империей и державами Антанты во время Первой мировой войны. Боевые действия здесь начались в ноябре 1914 года.
rdfs:label
  • Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
  • Frente del Medio Oriente (Primera Guerra Mundial)
  • Teatro di guerra del Medio Oriente
  • 中東戦線 (第一次世界大戦)
  • Teatro de operações do Oriente Médio na Primeira Guerra Mundial
  • Ближневосточный театр военных действий Первой мировой войны
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  • Middle Eastern theatre
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