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- Mehboob Khan was a pioneer of Hindi cinema, best known for directing Mother India (1957), which won the Filmfare Awards for Best Film and Best Director and was a nominee for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Khan was born Ramjan Khan in Bilimoria, Gujurat. He ran away from home to work small jobs in the studios of Bombay. He played bit parts and supporting characters before directing his first film, Judgement of Allah (1935). Directorial features like Aurat followed, with the studios Sagar Movietone and National Studios. In 1945, Khan left set up his own production house, Mehboob Productions. Throughout his career, Khan produced and directed many blockbuster films, the most notable being the romantic drama Andaz (1949), the swashbuckling Aan (1951), the dramatic Amar (1954) and the social epic Mother India (1957), the latter of which was nominated for an Academy Award in 1957 and was a remake of his own 1940 film Aurat. He has directed 21 other films dating from the late 1930s. His earlier works were in Urdu, but his later material, including Mother India, were in Hindi although many say he utilized Hindustani, a friendlier and softer spoken version of Hindi and Persian. Several of his films, especially his earlier films Humayun, the story of a Mughal emperor who ruled India, Anmol Ghadi and Taqdeer, in which he introduced Nargis, who would later marry Sunil Dutt, were written by Aghajani Kashmeri also Kashmiri and Agha Jani. Kashmeri was responsible for picking and training Nargis in Hindustani and Urdu dialogue delivery. His last film as a director was the 1962 film Son of India. He died two years later at the age of 57. He introduced and helped establish the careers of many actors and actresses who went onto become big stars in the 1950s and 1960s such as Dilip Kumar, Raj Kapoor, Sunil Dutt, Rajendra Kumar, Raaj Kumar, Nargis, Nimmi and Nadira. Khan was known for having been influenced by Hollywood films and often his films featured lavish sets in the style of the Hollywood era at that time. The oppression of the poor, class warfare and rural life are recurring themes in his work. He was the adopted father of Sajid Khan who had appeared in his last two films Mother India and Son of India.
- Mehboob Khan war ein indischer Filmregisseur. Ohne Schulausbildung lernte Khan sein Handwerk direkt beim Film. Ab 1927 war er als Statist in der Filmbranche tätig. 1935 drehte er seinen ersten Film, Judgement of Allah, als Regisseur. Mit Ek Hi Rasta (1939) behandelte er erstmals soziale und politische Belange, eine Thematik von der ein Großteil seines Werks geprägt ist. Aurat (1940), Bahen (1941) und Roti (1942) - eine kapitalismuskritische Parabel, die das monetäre Wertesystem in Frage stellt – entsprechen diesem Muster. Mit der Dreiecksgeschichte Andaz und Aan (1952, mit Dilip Kumar und Nadira) war Mehboob Khan kommerziell sehr erfolgreich. Letzterer Film war sein erster Farbfilm, er wurde auch in London gezeigt. 1957 erschien Mother India, ein Remake seines Filmes Aurat, über das Leben der indischen Bäuerin Radha (Nargis). Der Film wurde mit 3 Filmfare Awards prämiert, darunter für den Besten Film und die Beste Regie, und fand internationale Aufmerksamkeit. Mother India war der erste indische Film, der für einen Oscar nominiert wurde.
- Mehboob Khan est un réalisateur, producteur, scénariste et acteur indien né en 1907 à Bilimora, décédé le 28 mai 1964 à Bombay.
- Regista 1935: Judgement of Allah 1949: Andaz 1952: Aan 1954: Amar 1957: Madre India 1962: Son of India Produttore 1952: Aan 1954: Amar
- 梅赫布·罕(1907年至1964年5月28日)是二十世紀中期頗有成就的印度電影導演。他生于印度古吉拉特邦的比利摩利亞。
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- Mehboob Khan was a pioneer of Hindi cinema, best known for directing Mother India (1957), which won the Filmfare Awards for Best Film and Best Director and was a nominee for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Khan was born Ramjan Khan in Bilimoria, Gujurat. He ran away from home to work small jobs in the studios of Bombay. He played bit parts and supporting characters before directing his first film, Judgement of Allah (1935).
- Mehboob Khan war ein indischer Filmregisseur. Ohne Schulausbildung lernte Khan sein Handwerk direkt beim Film. Ab 1927 war er als Statist in der Filmbranche tätig. 1935 drehte er seinen ersten Film, Judgement of Allah, als Regisseur. Mit Ek Hi Rasta (1939) behandelte er erstmals soziale und politische Belange, eine Thematik von der ein Großteil seines Werks geprägt ist.
- Mehboob Khan est un réalisateur, producteur, scénariste et acteur indien né en 1907 à Bilimora, décédé le 28 mai 1964 à Bombay.
- Regista 1935: Judgement of Allah 1949: Andaz 1952: Aan 1954: Amar 1957: Madre India 1962: Son of India Produttore 1952: Aan 1954: Amar
- 梅赫布·罕(1907年至1964年5月28日)是二十世紀中期頗有成就的印度電影導演。他生于印度古吉拉特邦的比利摩利亞。
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