Matthew Boulton, FRS (3 September 1728 – 17 August 1809) was an English manufacturer and business partner of Scottish engineer James Watt. In the final quarter of the 18th century the partnership installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engines, which were a great advance on the state of the art, making possible the mechanisation of factories and mills.

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  • Matthew Boulton, FRS (3 September 1728 – 17 August 1809) was an English manufacturer and business partner of Scottish engineer James Watt. In the final quarter of the 18th century the partnership installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engines, which were a great advance on the state of the art, making possible the mechanisation of factories and mills. Boulton applied modern techniques to the minting of coins, striking millions of pieces for Britain and other countries, and supplying the Royal Mint with up-to-date equipment. Born in Birmingham, England in 1728, Boulton was the son of a Birmingham manufacturer of small metal products who died when Boulton was 31. By then Boulton had managed the business for several years, and thereafter expanded it considerably, consolidating operations at the Soho Manufactory, built by him near Birmingham. At Soho, he adopted the latest techniques, branching into silver plate, ormolu and other decorative arts. He became associated with James Watt when Watt's business partner, John Roebuck, was unable to pay a debt to Boulton, who accepted Roebuck's share of Watt's patent as settlement. He then successfully lobbied Parliament to extend Watt's patent for an additional 17 years, enabling the firm to market Watt's steam engine. The firm installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engines in Britain and abroad, initially in mines and then in factories. Boulton was a key member of the Lunar Society, a group of Birmingham-area men prominent in the arts, sciences, and theology. Members included Watt, Erasmus Darwin, Josiah Wedgwood and Joseph Priestley. The Society met each month near the full moon. Members of the Society have been given credit for developing concepts and techniques in science, agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transport that laid the groundwork for the Industrial Revolution. Boulton founded the Soho Mint, to which he soon adapted steam power. He sought to improve the poor state of Britain's coinage, and after several years of effort obtained a contract in 1797 to produce the first British copper coinage in a quarter century. His "cartwheel" pieces were well-designed and difficult to counterfeit, and included the first striking of the large copper British penny, which continued to be coined until decimalisation in 1971. He retired in 1800, though continuing to run his mint, and died in 1809.
  • Matthew Boulton war ein englischer Ingenieur und Unternehmer der frühen Industriellen Revolution. Gemeinsam mit James Watt, mit dem zusammen er die Firma Boulton & Watt gründete, entwickelte und vertrieb er Dampfmaschinen. Unter dem Einfluss von Joseph Priestley, Thomas Day und anderen Freunden, die den Gedanken Jean-Jacques Rousseaus nahe standen, führte Boulton in seinen Fabriken eine Sozialversicherung für seine Mitarbeiter ein und beschäftigte Kinderarbeiter erst ab dem 12. Lebensjahr.
  • Matthew Boulton, industriel britannique. Il seconda James Watt, l'inventeur de la machine à vapeur, fabriqua pour lui la première machine, et créa les usines de Soho, près de Birmingham. Boulton est devenu membre de la Royal Society le 24 novembre 1785.
  • ファイル:Matthew Boulton. jpg ソーホー工場を背景にしたマシュー・ボールトンの肖像 マシュー・ボールトン(Matthew Boulton、1728年9月3日 - 1809年8月18日)はイングランドの経営者、企業家である。ジェームズ・ワットの技術を製品化し、産業革命の進展に貢献した。 バーミンガム生まれ。1男1女をもうけた。 1762年に、ジョン・フォザーギル(en:John Fothergill)と共にソーホー工場(en:Soho Manufactory)を設立した。
  • Matthew Boulton foi um comerciante e fabricante de Birmingham que herdara um negócio de vestimentas. Casou duas vezes e isso tornou-o ainda mais rico. Fundou com James Watt a Boulton & Watt, que fabricava a máquina a vapor de acordo com as especificações técnicas de Watt, que significaram um dramático ganho em eficiência.
  • 马修·博尔顿(英文:Matthew Boulton,1728年9月3日-1809年8月18日),英国制造商和工程师。
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  • 1792 portrait of Matthew Boulton
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  • Three daughters who died in infancy, Anne Boulton, Matthew Robinson Boulton
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  • Boulton, Matthew
  • Matthew Boulton
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  • 1. Uglow gives the wedding date as 1724
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  • Matthew Boulton, Christiana Boulton née Piers
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  • Mary Robinson (d. 1759), Anne Robinson
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  • Matthew Boulton, FRS (3 September 1728 – 17 August 1809) was an English manufacturer and business partner of Scottish engineer James Watt. In the final quarter of the 18th century the partnership installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engines, which were a great advance on the state of the art, making possible the mechanisation of factories and mills.
  • Matthew Boulton war ein englischer Ingenieur und Unternehmer der frühen Industriellen Revolution. Gemeinsam mit James Watt, mit dem zusammen er die Firma Boulton & Watt gründete, entwickelte und vertrieb er Dampfmaschinen. Unter dem Einfluss von Joseph Priestley, Thomas Day und anderen Freunden, die den Gedanken Jean-Jacques Rousseaus nahe standen, führte Boulton in seinen Fabriken eine Sozialversicherung für seine Mitarbeiter ein und beschäftigte Kinderarbeiter erst ab dem 12.
  • Matthew Boulton, industriel britannique. Il seconda James Watt, l'inventeur de la machine à vapeur, fabriqua pour lui la première machine, et créa les usines de Soho, près de Birmingham. Boulton est devenu membre de la Royal Society le 24 novembre 1785.
  • ファイル:Matthew Boulton.
  • Matthew Boulton foi um comerciante e fabricante de Birmingham que herdara um negócio de vestimentas. Casou duas vezes e isso tornou-o ainda mais rico. Fundou com James Watt a Boulton & Watt, que fabricava a máquina a vapor de acordo com as especificações técnicas de Watt, que significaram um dramático ganho em eficiência.
  • 马修·博尔顿(英文:Matthew Boulton,1728年9月3日-1809年8月18日),英国制造商和工程师。
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  • 马修·博尔顿
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