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- La Portabilidad del núcleo Linux y arquitecturas soportadas, se refiere a que originalmente escrito para procesadores Intel i386, el núcleo Linux fue recodificado para facilitar la portabilidad de éste. Habiendo sido reescrito una vez para la arquitectura Motorola 68K, la perspectiva de las tediosas reescrituras para cada arquitectura posible, incitada por Linus Torvalds, se enfocaba en poseer una base de código modular que pudiese ser portada hacia diferentes arquitecturas con un mínimo de esfuerzo. Carpetas específicas de arquitectura en las fuentes del núcleo, se dirigen a detalles particulares de cada procesador soportado, mientras todas las ventajas radican el en hecho de compartir un idéntico código de núcleo. La modularidad adicional fue alcanzada por el núcleo 2.0 con módulos dinámicamente cargables.
- The Linux kernel is portable and supports the following computer architectures: Alpha architecture: DEC Alpha Samsung Alpha CPU Analog Devices Blackfin ARM architecture: Acorn Archimedes and Risc PC series DEC StrongARM Marvell (formerly Intel) XScale Sharp Zaurus iPAQ Palm, Inc. 's Tungsten Handheld Gamepark Holdings' GP2X Nokia 770 Internet Tablet Nokia N800 Nokia N810 Nokia N900 gumstix Nintendo DS via DSlinux Sony Mylo Psion 5, 5MX, Series 7, netBook Some Models of Apple iPods OpenMoko Neo 1973 Freescale's i. MX multimedia processors Atmel AVR32 Axis Communications' ETRAX CRIS Freescale's 68k architecture (68020, 68030, 68040, 68060): Some Amigas: A1200, A2500, A3000, A4000 Apple Macintosh II, LC, Quadra, Centris and early Performa series Fujitsu FR-V Hewlett-Packard's PA-RISC family H8 architecture from Renesas Technology, formerly Hitachi. H8/300 H8/500 IBM System/390 Z/Architecture Intel IA-64 Itanium, Itanium II x86 architecture: IBM PC compatibles using IA-32 and x86-64 processors: Intel 80386, 80486, and their AMD, Cyrix, Texas Instruments and IBM variants The entire Pentium series and its Celeron and Xeon variants The Intel Core processors AMD 5x86, K5, K6, Athlon (all 32-bit versions), Duron, Sempron x86-64: 64-bit processor architecture, now officially known as AMD64 (AMD) or Intel64 (Intel); supported by the Athlon 64, Opteron and Intel Core 2 processors, among others Cyrix 5x86, 6x86 (M1), 6x86MX and MediaGX (National/AMD Geode) series VIA Technologies Eden (Samuel II), VIA C3, and VIA C7 processors Microsoft's Xbox (Pentium III processor), through the Xbox Linux project SGI Visual Workstation (Pentium II/III processor with SGI chipset) Sun Microsystems Sun386i workstation (80386 and 80486) Support for 8086, 8088, 80186, 80188 and 80286 CPUs is under development M32R from Mitsubishi Microblaze from Xilinx MIPS architecture: Dingoo Infineon's Amazon & Danube Network Processors Ingenic Jz4740 Jazz Cobalt Qube, Cobalt RaQ DECstation Loongson (MIPS-compatible), Loongson 2, and Loongson 2E from BLX IC Design Ltd Some PlayStation 2 models, through the PS2 Linux project PlayStation Portable uClinux 2.4.19 port http://df38. dot5hosting. com/~remember/chris/ Broadcom wireless chipsets Dreambox (HD models) Cavium Octeon packet processors MN103 from Panasonic Corporation OpenRISC Beyond Semiconductor OR1200 Beyond Semiconductor OR1210 Power Architecture: IBM Servers PowerPC architecture: IBM's Cell Most pre-Intel Apple computers (all PCI-based Power Macintoshes, limited support for the older NuBus Power Macs) Clones of the PCI Power Mac marketed by Power Computing, UMAX and Motorola Amigas upgraded with a "Power-UP" card (such as the Blizzard or CyberStorm) AmigaOne motherboard from Eyetech Group Ltd Samantha from Soft3 (Italy) IBM RS/6000, iSeries and pSeries systems Pegasos I and II boards from Genesi Nintendo GameCube and Wii, through Nintendo GameCube Linux Project BlackDog from Realm Systems, Inc. Sony PlayStation 3 Microsoft's Xbox 360, through the free60 project V-Dragon CPU from Culturecom. Virtex II Pro Field Programmable Array from Xilinx with PowerPC cores. Dreambox (non-HD models) SPARC SPARC (32-bit): Sun-4 (to be abandoned in version 2.6.27) SPARCstation/SPARCserver series (sun4c, sun4m, sun4d) LEON UltraSPARC (64-bit): Sun Ultra series Sun Blade Sun Fire SPARC Enterprise systems based on the UltraSPARC T1 and UltraSPARC T2 processors SuperH Sega Dreamcast (SuperH SH4) HP Jornada 680 through Jlime distribution (SuperH SH3) S+core Tilera Xtensa from Tensilica UniCore32 Out of the official tree: Argonaut RISC Core (ARC) from ARC International Additional processors (particularly Freescale's 68000 and ColdFire) are supported by the MMU-less μClinux variant.
- Ficheiro:Linux-x86-under-qemu. png Linux 2.6.25.17 inicializando O Linux é portátil e suporta as seguintes arquiteturas de computadores: Arquitetura alpha: DEC Alpha Samsung Alpha CPU DIspositivos análogos Blackfin Argonaut RISC Core (ARC) da ARC International Arquitetura ARM: Séries Acorn Archimedes e Risc PC DEC StrongARM Marvell (antigo Intel) XScale Sharp Zaurus iPAQ Tungsten Handheld da Palm, Inc. GP2X da Gamepark Holdings Nokia 770 Internet Tablet Nokia N800 Nokia N810 Nokia N900 gumstix Nintendo DS via DSlinux Sony Mylo Psion 5, 5MX, Series 7, netBook Alguns modelos de iPods da Apple OpenMoko Neo 1973 Processadores multimídia i. MX da Freescale (antigo Motorola) Atmel AVR32 ETRAX CRIS da Axis Communications Arquitetura 68k Freescale (68020, 68030, 68040, 68060): Alguns Amigas: A1200, A2500, A3000, A4000 Apple Macintosh II, LC, Quadra, Centris e as primeiras séries do Performa Fujitsu FR-V Família PA-RISC da Hewlett-Packard Arquitetura H8 da Renesas Technology, antiga Hitachi. H8/300 H8/500 IBM System/390 Mainframes zSeries e System z9 Intel IA-64 Itanium, Itanium II Arquitetura x86: Compatívels com o IBM PC usando processadores IA-32 e x86-64: Intel 80386, 80486, e seus variantes AMD, Cyrix, Texas Instruments e IBM Toda a série Pentium e seus viantes Celeron e Xeon Os processadores Intel Core AMD 5x86, K5, K6, Athlon (todas versões 32-bites), Duron, Sempron x86-64: arquitetura de processadores 64-bites, agora oficialmente conhecidos como AMD64 (AMD) ou Intel64 (Intel); suportada pelos processadores Athlon 64, Opteron e Intel Core 2, entre outros Séries Cyrix 5x86, 6x86 (M1), 6x86MX e MediaGX (National/AMD Geode) Processadores VIA Technologies Eden (Samuel II), VIA C3, e VIA C7 Xbox da Microsoft (Pentium III), através do projeto Xbox Linux SGI Visual Workstation (Pentium II/III com chipset SGI) Estações de trabalho Sun Microsystems Sun386i (80386 and 80486) Suporte às CPUs 8086, 8088, 80186, 80188 e 80286 em desenvolvimento M32R da Mitsubishi MIPS: Dingoo Processadores da Infineon usados pela Amazon & Danube Network Jazz Cobalt Qube, Cobalt RaQ DECstation Loongson (compatível com MIPS), Loongson 2, e Loongson 2E da BLX IC Design Ltd Alguns modelos de PlayStation 2, através do projeto PS2 Linux PlayStation Portable porte do uClinux 2.4.19 http://df38. dot5hosting. com/~remember/chris/ Chipsets de rede sem fio da Broadcom Dreambox (modelos HD) Processadores de pacote Cavium Octeon Série de processores de núcleo aberto OpenRISC: Beyond Semiconductor OR1200 Beyond Semiconductor OR1210 Arquitetura Power: Servidores IBM Arquitetura PowerPC: Cell da IBM A maioria dos computadores Apple pré-Intel (todos Power Macintoshes baseados em PCI, suporte limitado para os NuBus Power Macs mais antigos) Clones do PCI Power Mac oferecido pela Power Computing, UMAX e Motorola Amigas atualizados com uma placa "Power-UP" (como o Blizzard ou o CyberStorm) Placa-mãe do AmigaOne da Eyetech Group Ltd Samantha da Soft3 (Itaália) Sistemas IBM RS/6000, iSeries e pSeries Placas Pegasos I e II da Genesi Nintendo GameCube e Wii, através do Nintendo GameCube Linux Projeto BlackDog da Realm Systems, Inc. Playstation 3 da Sony CPU V-Dragon da Culturecom. Virtex II Pro Field Programmable Array da Xilinx com núcleos PowerPC). Dreambox (modelos não-HD) SPARC SPARC (32-bites): Sun-4 (será abandonado na versão 2.6.27) Séries SPARCstation/SPARCserver (sun4c, sun4m, sun4d) SPARC (64-bites): Sun Ultra series Sun Blade Sun Fire Sistemas SPARC Enterprise baseados nos processadores UltraSPARC T1 e UltraSPARC T2 SuperH Sega Dreamcast (SuperH SH4) HP Jornada 680 através da distribuição Jlime (SuperH SH3) S+core Processadores adicionais (particularmente o 68000 da Freescale e o ColdFire) são suportados pela variante sem Unidade de Gerenciamento de Memória μClinux.
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