The Archbishop of Canterbury is the head of the established Church of England and, symbolically, of the worldwide Anglican Communion. From the time of St. Augustine until the 16th century, the Archbishops of Canterbury were Roman Catholic and in full communion with the Bishop of Rome; the Pope. During the English Reformation the church broke away from the authority of the Pope, at first temporarily and later more permanently.
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- The Archbishop of Canterbury is the head of the established Church of England and, symbolically, of the worldwide Anglican Communion. From the time of St. Augustine until the 16th century, the Archbishops of Canterbury were Roman Catholic and in full communion with the Bishop of Rome; the Pope. During the English Reformation the church broke away from the authority of the Pope, at first temporarily and later more permanently. Since then they have been outside of the succession of the Roman Catholic Church's hierarchy and have led the independent national church. In the Middle Ages there was considerable variation in the nomination of the Archbishop and other bishops—at various times the choice was made by the canons of Canterbury Cathedral, the King of England, or the Pope. Since the reformation, the church is explicitly a state church and the choice is legally that of the British crown; today it is made in the name of the Monarchy of the United Kingdom by the Prime Minister, from a shortlist of two selected by an ad hoc committee called the Crown Nominations Commission. Today, the Archbishop fills four main roles: He is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury, which covers the east of the County of Kent and the extreme north-east of Surrey. Founded by Augustine in 597, it is the oldest bishopric in the English church. He is the metropolitan of the Province of Canterbury, encompassing 30 dioceses in the southern two-thirds of England. The remaining 14 dioceses in the north of England fall within the Province of York, under the aegis of the Archbishop of York. Four dioceses in Wales were under the Province of Canterbury until they were transferred to the disestablished Church in Wales in 1920. As "Primate of All England", he is the chief religious figure in the Church of England (the British sovereign is the "Supreme governor" of the church). As symbolic head of the Anglican Communion, the archbishop is recognised as primus inter pares ("first among equals") of all Anglican primates.
- Die folgenden Personen waren Erzbischöfe von Canterbury und saßen auf dem „Stuhl des heiligen Augustinus von Canterbury“:
- Llista dels Arquebisbes de Canterbury, des de la seva fundació el 597. S'hi consignen els nombres d'ordre i aquells que han estat canonitzats. Sempre han estat els primats de l'església d'Anglaterra. Fins al 68è, i el 70è, en comunió amb l'església catòlica de Roma i el 69è i a partir del 71è com a caps espirituals de la nova església anglicana.
- Canterburyn arkkipiispa on Englannin kirkon johtaja ja primus inter pares, ensimmäinen vertaistensa joukossa, maailmanlaajuisessa Anglikaanisessa kirkossa.
- L'archevêque de Cantorbéry est le primat d'Angleterre. Depuis le XVI siècle, il est également le chef spirituel de la Communion anglicane.
- カンタベリー大主教の一覧では、歴代のカンタベリー大主教、ならびにカンタベリー大司教の一覧を提示する。 16世紀にイングランド国王 ヘンリー8世がローマ教皇と袂を分かつことによって、ローマ・カトリック教会の影響下にあったイングランド教会は、イギリス国教会として独立する。この歴史的な事件を挟んで、Archbishop of Canterburyと呼ばれている地位の政治的な意味合いが一変する。イングランド教会とイギリス国教会、どちらとも英語では、Church of Englandであが、その最高位聖職者という意味においてである。まだいずれも、その大司教座(大主教座)は、カンタベリー大聖堂にある。 カンタベリー大司教とは、カトリック時代に教皇によって任命されたイングランドにおける教会組織の長のことである。 カンタベリー大主教とは、イギリス国教会とその世界的組織である聖公会の最高位聖職者を指す。
- Erkebiskopen av Canterbury er den fremste av de to erkebiskopene i Den engelske kirke, og preses for Den anglikanske kirke. Alle overhyrdene i Canterbury erkebispedømme regnes med i en ubrutt rekke helt siden katolsk tid. Erkebiskopen er den personen som kroner den britiske monarken.
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- The Archbishop of Canterbury is the head of the established Church of England and, symbolically, of the worldwide Anglican Communion. From the time of St. Augustine until the 16th century, the Archbishops of Canterbury were Roman Catholic and in full communion with the Bishop of Rome; the Pope. During the English Reformation the church broke away from the authority of the Pope, at first temporarily and later more permanently.
- Die folgenden Personen waren Erzbischöfe von Canterbury und saßen auf dem „Stuhl des heiligen Augustinus von Canterbury“:
- Llista dels Arquebisbes de Canterbury, des de la seva fundació el 597. S'hi consignen els nombres d'ordre i aquells que han estat canonitzats. Sempre han estat els primats de l'església d'Anglaterra. Fins al 68è, i el 70è, en comunió amb l'església catòlica de Roma i el 69è i a partir del 71è com a caps espirituals de la nova església anglicana.
- Canterburyn arkkipiispa on Englannin kirkon johtaja ja primus inter pares, ensimmäinen vertaistensa joukossa, maailmanlaajuisessa Anglikaanisessa kirkossa.
- L'archevêque de Cantorbéry est le primat d'Angleterre. Depuis le XVI siècle, il est également le chef spirituel de la Communion anglicane.
- Erkebiskopen av Canterbury er den fremste av de to erkebiskopene i Den engelske kirke, og preses for Den anglikanske kirke. Alle overhyrdene i Canterbury erkebispedømme regnes med i en ubrutt rekke helt siden katolsk tid. Erkebiskopen er den personen som kroner den britiske monarken.
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- List of Archbishops of Canterbury
- Liste der Erzbischöfe von Canterbury
- Llista dels arquebisbes de Canterbury
- Luettelo Canterburyn arkkipiispoista
- Liste des archevêques de Cantorbéry
- カンタベリー大主教の一覧
- Erkebiskop av Canterbury
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