The Kudara no Konikishi was a Japanese clan whose founder Zenkō (善光 or 禅広) was a son of the last king of Baekje, King Uija. Kudara was uji or the clan name that represented their country of origin. Konikishi or Kokishi, which literally means "king", was a special kabane that was given only to the former royal families of Baekje and Goguryeo including Shōna (肖奈) and Koma (高麗) clans.

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  • The Kudara no Konikishi was a Japanese clan whose founder Zenkō (善光 or 禅広) was a son of the last king of Baekje, King Uija. Kudara was uji or the clan name that represented their country of origin. Konikishi or Kokishi, which literally means "king", was a special kabane that was given only to the former royal families of Baekje and Goguryeo including Shōna (肖奈) and Koma (高麗) clans. The founder Zenkō came from Baekje to Japan as a hostage along with his elder brother Hōshō in 643. Even though Hōshō returned home to lead a failed campaign to revive Baekje, Zenkō remained in Japan. The former royal family members were treated as foreign guests" (蕃客) and were not incorporated into the domestic political system of Japan for some time. They enjoyed privileged treatment while they were obliged to serve to the emperor in a symbolic fashion. They were finally assimilated into Japanese bureaucracy in 691 and given the name "Kudara no Konikishi" sometime after that. This event has drawn scholarly attention and a couple of theories have been proposed to explain the reason why they were given the peculiar name in that period. Today it is associated with the enforcement of the Asuka Kiyomihara Code in 689 because the law system entailed clarification of their legal status. At the same time, they still needed to represent Baekje kingship by the special name. In 790, Emperor Kammu issued a rescript that treats the Kudara no Konikishi clan as "relatives by marriage". It was related to the fact that the emperor's mother Takano no Niigasa belonged to the Baekje-originated Yamato clan, who at that time claimed its root in the Baekje royal family. Another theory attempts to interpret the rise and fall of the Kudara no Konikishi clan in the context of domestic politics rather than political ideology: This clan fell under the influence of the southern family of the Fujiwara clan after Kudara no Konikishi Myōshin married Fujiwara no Tsugutada around 754. The emperor's rescript of 790 aimed to support Myōshin's appointment as Lady in Waiting (尚侍), the highest post among court ladies, despite her humble origin. She helped the clan's other female members enter the imperial court. Their prosperous days ended in 807 when Fujiwara no Takatoshi, the son of Tsugutada and Myoshin, fell from power in an imperial succession dispute. They decline from the latter half of the 9th century to the early 10th century and disappeared from politics. Notable members of the Kudara no Konikishi clan include: Kudara no Konikishi Zenkō (百済王禅光) - The founder of the clan Kudara no Konikishi Rōgu (百済王朗虞) - Vice Governor of Settsu (摂津亮) Kudara no Konikishi Kyōfuku (百済王敬福) - Lord of Justice (刑部卿) Kudara no Konikishi Shuntetsu (百済王俊哲) - General of Peace Guard for Mutsu and Vice Delegate of Conquering East-Barbarian (陸奥鎮守将軍征夷副使) Kudara no Konikishi Bukyō (百済王武鏡) - Governor of Dewa (出羽守)
  • Le clan Kudara no Konikishi (百済王) est un clan japonais dont le fondateur, Zenkō (善光) était le fils du dernier roi de l'ancien royaume coréen de Paekche (Kudara, en japonais), le roi Uija. Le clan Kudara no Konikishi était une famille (uji) qui représentait au Japon son pays d'origine. "Konikishi" (王) signifie roi et "百済" sont les kanjis pour écrire "Paekche," l'un des trois anciens royaumes de la Corée durant la période "Samguk" (57 ans avant JC - 668 AD). Le clan Kudara no Konikishi est donc le "clan des rois du Paekche". Le fondateur du clan, Zenkō arriva au Japon en 643 en tant qu'otage avec son frère aîné Hōshō. Zenkō devint le chef du clan car son frère retourna en Corée pour essayer de faire revivre le Paekche qui avait été annexé par le royaume de Silla.
  • 百済王（くだらのこにきし）氏は、百済最後の王である義慈王直系の善光を始祖とする日本の氏族。百済を氏・姓（本姓）とする。持統朝に王（こにきし）姓を賜ったとされる。 当初より主たる者に従五位下以上が与えられ、中下級官人にとどまる者が多い帰化人のうち別格の地位にあった。
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  • The Kudara no Konikishi was a Japanese clan whose founder Zenkō (善光 or 禅広) was a son of the last king of Baekje, King Uija. Kudara was uji or the clan name that represented their country of origin. Konikishi or Kokishi, which literally means "king", was a special kabane that was given only to the former royal families of Baekje and Goguryeo including Shōna (肖奈) and Koma (高麗) clans.
  • Le clan Kudara no Konikishi (百済王) est un clan japonais dont le fondateur, Zenkō (善光) était le fils du dernier roi de l'ancien royaume coréen de Paekche (Kudara, en japonais), le roi Uija. Le clan Kudara no Konikishi était une famille (uji) qui représentait au Japon son pays d'origine. "Konikishi" (王) signifie roi et "百済" sont les kanjis pour écrire "Paekche," l'un des trois anciens royaumes de la Corée durant la période "Samguk" (57 ans avant JC - 668 AD).
  • 百済王（くだらのこにきし）氏は、百済最後の王である義慈王直系の善光を始祖とする日本の氏族。百済を氏・姓（本姓）とする。持統朝に王（こにきし）姓を賜ったとされる。 当初より主たる者に従五位下以上が与えられ、中下級官人にとどまる者が多い帰化人のうち別格の地位にあった。
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  • Kudara no Konikishi clan
  • Clan Kudara no Konikishi
  • 百済王氏
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