Kannur, also known as Cannanore, is a city in Kannur district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is the administrative headquarters of the District of Kannur. During British rule in India, Kannur was known by its old name Cannanore(Land of lord Krishna), which is still in fairly common usage. It is the largest city of North Malabar region. Kannur Municipality was established in 1867 and is one of the oldest municipalities in Kerala.

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  • Kannur, früher Cannanore, ist eine Stadt im südindischen Bundesstaat Kerala. Kannur liegt an der Malabarküste im Norden Keralas und hatte zum Zeitpunkt der Volkszählung 2001 63.797 Einwohner. Die Stadt ist Verwaltungssitz des Distrikts Kannur. Kannur war früh ein wichtiger Hafen und wurde im 12. und 13. Jahrhundert zu einem Zentrum des Überseehandels mit Arabien und Persien. Nachdem Vasco da Gama bereits 1498 während seiner ersten Indienreise Kannur besucht hatte, wurde der Ort zu einem der ersten portugiesischen Stützpunkte in Indien. 1501 gründete Pedro Álvares Cabral eine Faktorei in Kannur, vier Jahre später folgte unter Francisco de Almeida der Bau des Fort St. Angelo. 1507 darauf besiegten die Portugiesen in einer Seeschlacht vor Kannur den Zamorin von Calicut (Kozhikode) und festigten damit ihre Macht an der Malabarküste. Kannur blieb unter portugiesischer Kontrolle, ehe es Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts von den Niederländern erobert wurde. Diese verkauften die Stadt 1771 an die lokale Herrscherfamilie der Ali Rajas, die einzige muslimische Herrscherdynastie Keralas. In den Mysore-Kriegen schlug sich Kannur auf die Seiten Tipu Sultans, was zur Folge hatte, dass die Briten die Stadt erstmals 1783 und endgültig 1790 eroberten. Kannur wurde als Teil des Distrikts Malabar in die Präsidentschaft Madras eingegliedert. Nach der indischen Unabhängigkeit kam die Stadt 1956 zum neugegründeten Bundesstaat Kerala und wurde Verwaltungssitz des Distrikts Kannur. Kannur Skyline 3. jpg Blick über Kannur Braun Kannur HAAB. jpg Darstellung Kannurs aus dem 17. Jhd. Kannur-fort-2. JPG Das von den Portugiesen gegründete Fort St. Angelo
  • Kannur, also known as Cannanore, is a city in Kannur district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is the administrative headquarters of the District of Kannur. During British rule in India, Kannur was known by its old name Cannanore(Land of lord Krishna), which is still in fairly common usage. It is the largest city of North Malabar region. Kannur Municipality was established in 1867 and is one of the oldest municipalities in Kerala. Kannur is the fourth largest urban agglomeration in Kerala after Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram and Kozhikode, and has an estimated population of 5,74,876 in 2010. Kannur is known as the Land of Looms and Lores, because of the loom industries functioning in the district and ritualistic folk arts held in temples. Kannur is famous for its pristine beaches; Theyyam, its native performing art, and its handloom industry. Kannur is of great strategic military importance. It houses one of the 62 military cantonments in the country, the Kannur Cantonment, and is the current headquarters of the Defence Security Corps. Ezhimala Naval Academy (INS) which is situated 12 km from Payyanur, a city in Kannur. It is the Asia's largest and world's third largest naval academy. A Coast Guard Academy is approved to be built at Kannur. Kannur Contentment is also one of the important cantonments in India. According to the data compiled by the research firm Indicus Analytics, Kannur is one of the ten best cities in India to live. The parameters set by this firm are in the field of health, education, environment, safety, public facilities and entertainment.
  • Kannur (o Cannanore) è una città dell'India di 63.795 abitanti, capoluogo del distretto di Kannur, nello stato federato del Kerala. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe II (da 50.000 a 99.999 persone).
  • Kannur, dawniej Cannanore, Kanoor - miasto (stolica dystryktu) w stanie Kerala w południowych Indiach, nad Morzem Arabskim, 90 km na północ od Kalikatu. Około 64 tys. mieszkańców.
  • Cananor é uma cidade do estado de Kerala, na Índia. É um porto no sudoeste do país. Tem cerca de 528 mil habitantes. Foi possessão portuguesa entre 1505 e 1663 É conhecida como a terra dos teares e erudições. Durante a presença portuguesa e inglesa, Kannur era conhecida pelo nome aportuguesado de Cannanore, que ainda hoje é muito usado. Kannur era um porto importante que tratava do comércio com a Pérsia e Arábia nos séculos XII e XIII. Foi também o quartel geral militar da Índia britânica na costa oeste da Índia até 1887. Em conjunto com sua irmã mais velha Tellicherry, foi a terceira maior cidade na costa oeste da Índia britânica no século XVIII, depois de Bombay e Karachi. Predefinição:Carece de fontes A fortaleza de Santo Ângelo foi construída em 1505 por D. Francisco de Almeida, o primeiro Vice-rei da Índia e está situada à beira mar a cerca de 3 km da cidade. Em 1509 encontramos João Vaz de Almada como alcaide-mor dela. A fortaleza mudou de mãos várias vezes. Em 1663, os holandeses apoderaram-se dela e vendaram-na à família real de Arakkal em 1772. Os britânicos conquistaram-na em 1790, e transformaram-na numa das suas maiores posições na costa do Malabar. Está bem preservada como monumento protegido sob a autoridade da "Archaeological Survey of India. Uma pintura deste forte, vendo-se barco com pescadores na Baía (de Mappila) está exposta no Rijksmuseum in Amsterdão. A cabeça de Kunjali Marakkar foi exibida na fortaleza depois do seu assassinato. Aqui a polícia do Kerala está presente com seis oficiais de polícia afectados ao turismo para a proteção e guia dos turistas. Um deles, chamado Sathyan Edakkad escreveu e publicou um livro sobre esta fortaleza, intitulado Vasco da Gaamayum Charithrathile Kaanaappurangalum (Vasco da Gama e as páginas da história nunca vistas). Aí detalhou conhecimentos sobre a fortaleza e as praças das cercanias.
  • Fil:Location of Kannur Kerala. png Cannanore, stad och distrikt, utmärkt på karta över delstaten Cannanore (Kanur, Kannur, Kananur), stad och distrikt i den indiska delstaten Kerala, på Malabarkusten. Tidigare ett furstendöme, vars raja ägde även Lackadiverna.
  • Каннур, также ранее известен как Кэннанор — город на севере индийского штата Керала, в прошлом — один из главных портов Малабарского побережья. Нас. 64 тыс. жит. , с пригородами — 498 тыс. жит. (2001). В XII и XIII вв. через Каннур проходила значительная часть индийской торговли с Персией и Аравией. В 1498 г. в каннурскую гавань вошёл Васко да Гама, а 7 лет спустя португальский вице-король Франсишку де Алмейда построил здесь форт Сент-Анжело. После того, как Португальская Индия пришла в упадок, в Каннуре обосновались голландские негоцианты. Управлял городом раджа Колаттири, одним из первых подписавший субсидиарный договор с Британской Ост-Индской компанией. С 1709 по 1887 гг. Каннанур (Cannanore — так европейцы переиначили название города) служил основной военной базой англичан на западном берегу Индии.
  • Cannanore ou Kannur est une ville de l'État du Kerala en Inde, chef-lieu du district homonyme, également ancien État princier des Indes.
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  • Kannur (o Cannanore) è una città dell'India di 63.795 abitanti, capoluogo del distretto di Kannur, nello stato federato del Kerala. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe II (da 50.000 a 99.999 persone).
  • Kannur, dawniej Cannanore, Kanoor - miasto (stolica dystryktu) w stanie Kerala w południowych Indiach, nad Morzem Arabskim, 90 km na północ od Kalikatu. Około 64 tys. mieszkańców.
  • Fil:Location of Kannur Kerala. png Cannanore, stad och distrikt, utmärkt på karta över delstaten Cannanore (Kanur, Kannur, Kananur), stad och distrikt i den indiska delstaten Kerala, på Malabarkusten. Tidigare ett furstendöme, vars raja ägde även Lackadiverna.
  • Kannur, früher Cannanore, ist eine Stadt im südindischen Bundesstaat Kerala. Kannur liegt an der Malabarküste im Norden Keralas und hatte zum Zeitpunkt der Volkszählung 2001 63.797 Einwohner. Die Stadt ist Verwaltungssitz des Distrikts Kannur. Kannur war früh ein wichtiger Hafen und wurde im 12. und 13. Jahrhundert zu einem Zentrum des Überseehandels mit Arabien und Persien.
  • Kannur, also known as Cannanore, is a city in Kannur district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is the administrative headquarters of the District of Kannur. During British rule in India, Kannur was known by its old name Cannanore(Land of lord Krishna), which is still in fairly common usage. It is the largest city of North Malabar region. Kannur Municipality was established in 1867 and is one of the oldest municipalities in Kerala.
  • Cananor é uma cidade do estado de Kerala, na Índia. É um porto no sudoeste do país. Tem cerca de 528 mil habitantes. Foi possessão portuguesa entre 1505 e 1663 É conhecida como a terra dos teares e erudições. Durante a presença portuguesa e inglesa, Kannur era conhecida pelo nome aportuguesado de Cannanore, que ainda hoje é muito usado. Kannur era um porto importante que tratava do comércio com a Pérsia e Arábia nos séculos XII e XIII.
  • Каннур, также ранее известен как Кэннанор — город на севере индийского штата Керала, в прошлом — один из главных портов Малабарского побережья. Нас. 64 тыс. жит. , с пригородами — 498 тыс. жит. (2001). В XII и XIII вв. через Каннур проходила значительная часть индийской торговли с Персией и Аравией. В 1498 г. в каннурскую гавань вошёл Васко да Гама, а 7 лет спустя португальский вице-король Франсишку де Алмейда построил здесь форт Сент-Анжело.
  • Cannanore ou Kannur est une ville de l'État du Kerala en Inde, chef-lieu du district homonyme, également ancien État princier des Indes.
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