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- Justus Möser was a German jurist and social theorist. Having studied law at the universities of Jena and Göttingen, he settled in his native town as a lawyer and was soon appointed advocatus patriae by his fellow citizens. From 1762 to 1768 he was justiciarius (chief justice) of the criminal court in Osnabrück, and in 1768 was made Geheimer Referendar (privy councillor of justice). For 20 years, he was the legal adviser of the lay Protestant bishop of Osnabrück, Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, a son of George III of the United Kingdom and of his Queen consort Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. In addition to being a statesman and administrator, Möser was also a publicist, historian, and social analyst. His history of Osnabrück (1768; 2nd ed. 1780; 3rd ed. 1819) was and remains highly regarded. In his Patriotische Phantasien (1775-1786; 2nd ed. by his daughter, IWJ von Voigts, 1804; new ed. by Reinhard Zöllner, 1871) he pleaded for a natural, organic development of the state in place of arbitrary laws imposed by the sovereign. Muller (2002) argues that Möser's views on the economic and political aspects of society contrast sharply with those of his much more renowned contemporary, Adam Smith, and anticipate some of the ideas of the German Historical School and the social market economy. In some ways, Möser can be seen as the German counterpart to Edmund Burke. Möser's Vermischte Schriften (1797-98, published by Nicolai with a biography) balances its insights into human nature with humour and witty sallies. He was also a poet of some repute, and in 1749 published a tragedy, Arminius. A statue of him by Drake was unveiled in Osnabrück in 1836. His collected works in 10 volumes, Sämtliche Werke, were published by B.R. Abeken, 1842-1844. He was well known for his stance against capitalism.
- Justus Möser war ein deutscher Jurist, Staatsmann, Literat und Historiker.
- Justus Möser (ou Mösers ou Moeser), né à Osnabrück, Allemagne le 14 décembre 1720 – décédé le 8 janvier 1794, est un grand juriste, historien et théoricien social allemand.
- Dopo aver studiato giurisprudenza nelle Università di Jena e di Göttingen, tornò a Osnabrück come avvocato e venne presto nominato advocatus patriae, procuratore di Stato; dal 1762 al 1768 fu justiciarius, ossia giudice della corte criminale di Osnabruck, e nel 1768 conciliatore di giustizia. Per 20 anni fu consulente legale del vescovo protestante di Osnabrück, il principe Federico, duca di York e di Albany, figlio di Giorgio III d'Inghilterra e della regina Charlotte di Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Möser fu anche uno storico; la sua Storia di Osnabrück, pubblicata la prima volta nel 1768 e le Fantasie patriottiche, del 1786, mostrano la sua adesione verso uno sviluppo naturale e organico dello Stato in luogo di leggi imposte dall'alto dai sovrani. Le sue concezioni dell’economia politica sono considerate molto contrastanti con quelle del ben più noto e apprezzato suo contemporaneo Adam Smith, e anticiperebbero alcune idee della Scuola storica tedesca e dell’economia di mercato. Per certi aspetti, Möser può essere considerato l’omologo tedesco di Edmund Burke. Nel 1749 aveva pubblicato la tragedia Arminio; i suoi Vermischte Schriften (Scritti vari) pubblicati nel 1798, uniscono comprensione della natura umana e arguto umorismo. Le sue Opere complete furono pubblicate in 10 volumi nel 1844.
- Justus Möser - niemiecki myśliciel konserwatywny. Główny przedstawiciel niemieckiej przedrewolucyjnej tradycji konserwatywnej.
- Файл:Justus-moeser 1. jpg Юстус Мёзер — немецкий юрист, историк, публицист.
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- Justus Möser was a German jurist and social theorist. Having studied law at the universities of Jena and Göttingen, he settled in his native town as a lawyer and was soon appointed advocatus patriae by his fellow citizens. From 1762 to 1768 he was justiciarius (chief justice) of the criminal court in Osnabrück, and in 1768 was made Geheimer Referendar (privy councillor of justice).
- Justus Möser war ein deutscher Jurist, Staatsmann, Literat und Historiker.
- Justus Möser (ou Mösers ou Moeser), né à Osnabrück, Allemagne le 14 décembre 1720 – décédé le 8 janvier 1794, est un grand juriste, historien et théoricien social allemand.
- Dopo aver studiato giurisprudenza nelle Università di Jena e di Göttingen, tornò a Osnabrück come avvocato e venne presto nominato advocatus patriae, procuratore di Stato; dal 1762 al 1768 fu justiciarius, ossia giudice della corte criminale di Osnabruck, e nel 1768 conciliatore di giustizia.
- Justus Möser - niemiecki myśliciel konserwatywny. Główny przedstawiciel niemieckiej przedrewolucyjnej tradycji konserwatywnej.
- Файл:Justus-moeser 1. jpg Юстус Мёзер — немецкий юрист, историк, публицист.
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