Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist, whose realism, biting social commentary and use of free indirect speech, burlesque, and irony have earned her a place as one of the most widely read and most beloved writers in English literature. Austen lived her entire life as part of a small and close-knit family located on the lower fringes of English gentry. She was educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading.

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  • Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist, whose realism, biting social commentary and use of free indirect speech, burlesque, and irony have earned her a place as one of the most widely read and most beloved writers in English literature. Austen lived her entire life as part of a small and close-knit family located on the lower fringes of English gentry. She was educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading. The steadfast support of her family was critical to Austen's development as a professional writer. Austen's artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years until she was about thirty-five years old. During this period, she experimented with various literary forms, including the epistolary novel which she tried and then abandoned, and wrote and extensively revised three major novels and began a fourth. From 1811 until 1816, with the release of Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) and Emma (1816), she achieved success as a published writer. She wrote two additional novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, both published posthumously in 1818, and began a third, which was eventually titled Sanditon, but died before completing it. Austen's works critique the novels of sensibility of the second half of the eighteenth century and are part of the transition to nineteenth-century realism. Austen's plots, though fundamentally comic, highlight the dependence of women on marriage to secure social standing and economic security. Like those of Samuel Johnson, one of the strongest influences on her writing, her works are concerned with moral issues. During Austen's lifetime, because she chose to publish anonymously, her works brought her little personal fame and only a few positive reviews. Through the mid-nineteenth century, her novels were admired only by members of the literary elite. However, the publication of her nephew's A Memoir of Jane Austen in 1869 introduced her to a wider public as an appealing personality and kindled popular interest in her works. By the 1940s, Austen was widely accepted in academia as a "great English writer". The second half of the twentieth century saw a proliferation of Austen scholarship, which explored many aspects of her novels: artistic, ideological, and historical. In popular culture, a Janeite fan culture has developed, centred on Austen's life, her works, and the various film and television adaptations of them.
  • Jane Austen war eine britische Schriftstellerin, deren Hauptwerke wie Pride and Prejudice und Emma zu den Klassikern der angelsächsischen Literatur gehören.
  • Jane Austen va ser una novel·lista anglesa. Les seues obres, entre les quals cal destacar Orgull i prejudici, Seny i sentiment i Emma, són generalment considerades clàssics de la literatura anglesa. La seua penetrant anàlisi de la societat de l'època, unida al seu magistral ús del la narració indirecta i de la ironia, fan d'Austen una de les més influents i estimades novel·listes del segle XIX.
  • Jane Austenová byla anglická spisovatelka, představitelka tzv. rodinného románu (domestic novel). Ve svých dílech obvykle zachycovala život venkovských vyšších vrstev. Hlavními postavami jejích děl bývají inteligentní, morálně silné hrdinky, které ostře kontrastují s pošetilostí svého okolí.
  • Jane Austen fue una destacada novelista británica, que vivió durante el período de la regencia, es decir entre la época georgiana y la victoriana. La ironía que emplea para dotar de comicidad a sus novelas hace que Jane Austen sea contada entre los "clásicos" de la novela inglesa, a la vez que su recepción va, incluso en la actualidad, más allá del interés académico, siendo leídas por un público más amplio. Nació en la rectoría de Steventon, Hampshire. Su familia pertenecía a la burguesía agraria, contexto del que no salió y en el que sitúa todas sus obras, siempre en torno al matrimonio de su protagonista. La candidez de las obras de Austen, sin embargo, es meramente aparente; si bien pueden interpretarse de varias maneras. Los círculos académicos siempre han considerado a Austen como una escritora conservadora, mientras que la crítica feminista más actual apunta que en su obra puede apreciarse una novelización del pensamiento de Mary Wollstonecraft sobre la educación de la mujer. Sus obras han sido llevadas al cine en diferentes ocasiones, algunas veces reproducidas de forma fiel, y en otras haciendo adaptaciones a la época actual, como es el caso de Clueless, adaptación libre de Emma, o bien Sentido y sensibilidad, de 1995; Mansfield Park, de 2000, y las versiones de Bride and Prejudice en el 2004, y en el 2005 Orgullo y prejuicio, ambas basadas en la célebre Pride and Prejudice. El interés que la obra de Jane Austen sigue despertando hoy en día muestra la vigencia de su pensamiento y la influencia que ha tenido en la literatura posterior.
  • Jane Austen oli englantilainen kirjailija. Austenin romaanit ovat arvostettuja hyväntahtoisen ironiansa, huumorinsa ja englantilaisen maalaisaatelin (eng. gentry) elämän kuvauksen vuoksi, mutta myös erinomaisina naisten kuvauksina.
  • Jane Austen est une femme de lettres anglaise. Son réalisme, sa critique sociale mordante et sa maîtrise du discours indirect libre, son humour décalé et son ironie lui ont donné sa place parmi les écrivains anglais les plus largement lus et aimés. Toute sa vie, Jane Austen demeure au sein d'une cellule familiale étroitement unie, appartenant à la petite gentry anglaise. Elle doit son éducation en grande partie à son père et à ses frères aînés, ainsi qu'à ses propres lectures. Le soutien sans faille de sa famille est essentiel pour son évolution en tant qu'écrivain professionnel. L'apprentissage artistique de Jane Austen s'étend du début de son adolescence jusqu'à sa vingt-cinquième année environ. Durant cette période, elle s'essaie à différentes formes littéraires, y compris le roman épistolaire qu'elle expérimente avant de l'abandonner, et écrit et retravaille profondément trois romans majeurs, tout en commençant un quatrième. De 1811 à 1816, avec la parution de Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) et Emma (1816), elle connait le succès comme écrivain publié. Elle écrit deux autres romans, Northanger Abbey et Persuasion, qui font tous les deux l'objet d'une publication posthume en 1818, et en commence un troisième, finalement intitulé Sanditon, mais qu'elle ne peut achever avant sa mort. L'œuvre de Jane Austen est, entre autres, une critique des romans sentimentaux de la seconde moitié du XVIII siècle et appartient à la transition qui conduit au réalisme littéraire du XIX. Les intrigues de Jane Austen, bien qu'essentiellement de nature comique, c'est-à-dire avec un dénouement heureux, mettent en lumière la dépendance des femmes à l'égard du mariage pour obtenir statut social et sécurité économique. Tel Samuel Johnson, l'une de ses influences majeures, elle s'intéresse à des sujets traitant de questions morales. Parce qu'elle a choisi l'anonymat, sa réputation reste limitée de son vivant, avec quelques critiques favorables. Au XIX siècle, ses romans ne sont admirés que par l'élite littéraire. Cependant, la parution en 1869 de A Memoir of Jane Austen (Mémoire de Jane Austen), écrit par son neveu, la fait connaître d'un public plus large. On découvre alors une personnalité attirante, et, du coup, l'intérêt populaire pour ses œuvres prend son essor. Dans les années 1940, Jane Austen était largement reconnue sur le plan académique comme « grand écrivain anglais ». La seconde moitié du vingtième siècle voit proliférer les recherches sur ses romans, qui sont analysés sous divers aspects, par exemple artistique, idéologique et historique. Peu à peu, la culture populaire s'empare de Jane Austen, et les adaptations cinématographiques ou télévisuelles qui sont réalisées sur sa vie ou ses romans connaissent un réel succès. Jane Austen appartient désormais au patrimoine littéraire de la Grande-Bretagne, des pays anglophones et au-delà. Comme les Brontë, quoique à un degré moindre, elle fait l'objet d'un véritable culte.
  • Jane Austen (néhol tévesen Jane Austin) angol regényírónő. Főszereplői intelligens, erkölcsileg erős hősnők, akik éles kontrasztban állnak környezetük balgaságával.
  • ファイル:Jane-Austen-portrait-victorian-engraving. png ジェーン・オースティンの姉のカサンドラによる肖像画を元にした彫刻 ジェーン・オースティン（Jane Austen、1775年12月16日 - 1817年7月18日）は、イギリスの小説家。ハンプシャーのスティーブントン生れ。 18世紀から19世紀イングランドにおける田舎の中流社会を舞台として、女性の私生活を結婚を中心として皮肉と愛情を込めて描き、イギリス小説の頂点とされる。主要作品は『分別と多感』『高慢と偏見』『エマ』『マンスフィールド・パーク』『ノーサンガー僧院』『説得』の6つの長編小説。
  • Jane Austen was een prominente Engelse romanschrijfster van wie het werk nu deel uitmaakt van de westerse literaire canon. De vorm en dramatische inhoud van haar fictie vormen een sterk contrast met het teruggetrokken leven dat ze in werkelijkheid leidde.
  • Jane Austen var en britisk forfatter. Hun er mest kjent for sine romantiske romaner. En av grunnene til at mange fremdeles leser Austens romaner er hennes enestående og humoristiske personskildringer. Romanenes bipersoner er ofte karikerte, men særdeles levende.
  • Jane Austen – pisarka angielska. Autorka powieści opisujących życie angielskiej klasy wyższej z początku XIX wieku. Mimo że sama wiodła stosunkowo odosobnione życie na prowincji w hrabstwie Hampshire, nie pozbawiło ją to zmysłu obserwacji i nie zubożyło dramaturgii jej utworów. Ich fabuła najczęściej dotyczy zamążpójścia i związanych z tym problemów społecznych (sama Austen nigdy nie wyszła za mąż). Celna obserwacja i żywa prezentacja psychiki kobiet czyni z powieści Austen coś więcej niż romanse. Reputację dobrej pisarki zyskała już za życia - jej powieści chwalił m. in. Walter Scott.
  • Jane Austen foi uma escritora inglesa proeminente, considerada por alguns como a segunda figura mais importante da literatura inglesa depois de Shakespeare. Ela representa um exemplo de uma escritora cuja vida sem grandes sobressaltos em nada reduziu a estatura da sua ficção.
  • Fişier:Jane-Austen-portrait-victorian-engraving. png Jane Austen, într-un portret care are la bază un desen al surorii sale Cassandra Jane Austen a fost o romancieră engleză realistă din perioada romantică pre-victoriană. Datorită viziunii sale complex-realiste a vieţii interioare a femeilor, a măiestriei descrierii, a amestecului bine dozat de descrieri la persoana a treia, respectiv de comentarii ironice şi burleşti, Austen a devenit fără îndoială cea mai notabilă scriitoare a epocii sale, cu o influenţă deosebită asupra tuturor cititorilor săi, chiar dacă, în timpul vieţii, nu a avut prea mult succes. Născută ca cel de-al şaptelea copil din opt (a avut cinci fraţi şi o soră mai în vîrstă, respectiv un frate mai tânăr) într-o familie mare şi unită aflată la marginea de jos a nobilimii engleze, Jane şi-a trăit toată viaţa în familia sa. La început educaţia şi-a primit-o de la tatăl şi de la fraţii ei, dar şi prin intermediul cititului. Educaţia sa formală a luat sfârşit când a părăsit şcoala Mânăstirii din Reading după un an şi jumatate, cu puţin înainte de a împlini unsprezece ani. Cam pe atunci a început să scrie ceea ce tatăl ei numea “Povestiri într-un stil cu totul nou”. Când avea optsprezece sau nouăsprezece ani a scris primul său roman, Elinor şi Marianne. Apoi s-a îndragostit. Jane l-a întalnit pe Tom Lefroy la Hampshire în timpul vacanţei de Crăciun în anul 1795. La jumătatea lunii ianuarie, el a plecat la Londra pentru a studia dreptul. Jane l-a văzut din nou la Londra în august, însa nu se mai cunoaşte nimic despre relaţia lor până în toamna lui 1798 când se dovedeşte că relaţia lor nu a avut niciun rezultat. (Unica sora a lui Jane a ars multe dintre scrisorile lui Jane, ne mai rămânând niciuna datată între 18 septembrie 1796 şi octombrie 1798. ) Aceşti doi ani s-au numarat printre cei mai fructuoşi din viaţa lui Jane. După ce s-a întors de la Londra a scris Mândrie şi prejudecată, apoi a rescris Elinor şi Marianne sub titlul de Raţiune şi simţire şi, în final, Mânăstirea Northanger, pe care l-a terminat în 1799. Nu a mai scris un roman timp de peste zece ani. Dezamăgirea sa în dragoste poate fi, în parte, motivul tăcerii sale, însă un eveniment şi mai devastator a fost plecarea din Steventon a familiei ei în 1801, când tatal său s-a pensionat, pentru a trăi în Bath, un loc pe care Jane îl ura. În decembrie 1802 un tanar bogat o cere de soţie pe Jane şi ea acceptă; totuşi, a doua zi, işi retrage acceptul. Câteva luni mai târziu vinde Mânăstirea Northanger unui editor pentru 10 £ dar aşteapta în zadar publicarea cărţii. Tatăl ei a murit în 1805, iar în anul următor Jane împreuna cu mama şi cu sora sa s-au mutat în Southampton unde au rămas până în vara anului 1809 când se muta în Chawton, satul Hampshire din care Jane Austen şi-a lansat, în sfârşit, cariera de romancieră. A terminat Persuasiune cam la un an înainte de moartea sa provocată de boala Addison pe 18 iulie 1817. Suportul stabil al familiei sale a fost esenţial în dezvoltarea lui Austen într-un scriitor profesionist. Perioada în care Jane şi-a dezvoltat capacităţile artistice au început în adolescenţă şi a durat până la vârsta de treizeci şi cinci de ani. În această perioadă, ea a scris trei romane importante şi l-a început pe al patrulea. Din 1811 până în 1815, prin apariţia romanelor “Raţiune şi simţire”, “Mândrie şi prejudecată”, “Parcul Mansfield” şi “Emma”, ea a obţinut success ca scriitor. A mai scris alte două romane, “Mănăstirea Northanger” (scris între anii 1798 - 1799 şi revizuit mai târziu) şi “Persuasiune”, ambele publicate după moartea sa în 1817, şi l-a început pe un al treilea (denumit eventual “Sanditon”), dar a decedat înaintea finalizării sale.
  • Джейн Остин — английская писательница, провозвестница реализма в британской литературе, основоположник семейного, «дамского романа». Ее книги являются признанными шедеврами и покоряют безыскусной искренностью и простотой сюжета, на фоне глубокого психологического проникновения в души героев и ироничного, мягкого, истинно «английского» юмора. Джейн Остин до сих пор считают по праву «Первой леди» английской литературы. Ее произведения обязательны для изучения во всех колледжах и университетах Великобритании.
  • Jane Austen, född 16 december 1775 i Steventon, Hampshire, död 18 juli 1817 i Winchester, Hampshire, var en brittisk författare, som med sina kärleksromaner blivit en av den engelskspråkiga litteraturens klassiska författarinnor. 1801 flyttade familjen till Bath och efter hennes fars död, 1805, till Southampton, innan hon slutligen bosatte sig i Chawton, Hampshire, tillsammans med sin äldre syster Cassandra och sin mor. Hon var det sjunde av åtta barn. Bröderna lämnade tidigt hemmet och två av dem blev amiraler. Jane började skriva redan i unga år – romanen Kärlek och vänskap (Love and Freindship) skrev hon så tidigt som 1790. Åren 1795–1798 skrev hon de första versionerna av tre av sina romaner. Hon publicerade dock sin första roman först 1811: Förnuft och känsla (Sense and Sensibility). Den kom att följas av ytterligare tre romaner under hennes livstid: Stolthet och fördom (Pride and Prejudice, 1813), Mansfield Park (1814) och Emma (1815). Hon nådde vissa framgångar som publicerad författare. De två sista, Northanger Abbey (som var skriven redan 1803 och såld till en bokhandlare och var menad att bli publicerad direkt, men av okänd anledning blev det aldrig av. När den väl blev aktuell för publicering skrev Jane Austen själv ett förord till boken angående detta . ) respektive Övertalning, publicerades av hennes syster Cassandra och bror Henry efter hennes död i vad som troligen var Addisons sjukdom. Samtliga hennes böcker utspelar sig i lantlig miljö, inom högre engelsk medelklass, och hon hade en fantastisk förmåga att beskriva personer och olika situationer i vardagslivet med förfinad ironi. I hennes berättelser finns ofta en underton av kritik mot den högre medelklassens sociala konventioner och ritualer, som hämmar romanfigurerna (framförallt kvinnorna) i deras försök att finna kärlek och lycka. Austen ligger begravd i katedralen i Winchester. Alla hennes romaner har filmatiserats flera gånger.
  • Jane Austen, 19. yüzyılda yaşamış İngiliz roman yazarı. O'nun kadınların yaşamlarında bahsettiği incelikler ve ustaca dalga geçercesine anlatım tarzı kendi döneminde o kadar fazla olmasa da; tarihte oldukça önemli bir yer katmıştır. Kadın bir yazar ve şair olarak; o dönem için üstün bir başarıya ulaşmıştır. Steventon, Hampshire'da 1775'de doğan Jane Austen; 1783'te Oxford'da bir akrabası sayesinde okumuş; eğitimine Southampton'da devam etmiş; en sonunda da kadınlar için bir okul olan Reading, Berkshire'da Abbey okulunda okumuştur. Roman yazmaya 1789'da başlar, 1802'de kendi tanımıyla büyük ve garip biri tarafından (Tom Lefroy) evlenme teklifi alsa da kabul etmez. İkilinin yaşadığı ilişki Aşkın Kitabı (Becoming Jane) adlı filmde işlenmiştir. Babasının 1805'de ölmesinden sonra Southmpton'a taşınır. 1809'da Chawton'a zengin kardeşinin yanına taşınır, ve günümüzde bu ev bir müze ve turistler için popüler bir yer haline gelir. 18 Haziran 1817'de göğüs kanserinden ölen Jane Austen; öldüğünde henüz 42 yaşındadır ve Winchester Katedrali'ne gömülmüştür. Eserleri arasında Gurur ve Önyargı belki de en tanınmış olanıdır, bunun yanı sıra Emma, Akıl ve Tutku (Sense and Sensibility), Mansfield Park, Northanger Abbey, ve Persuasion da romantik öğeler içerir. Günümüzdeki Jane Austen'in tüm romanları sinemaya uyarlanmıştır.
  • Джейн Остін - англійська письменниця. Відзначалася реалістичним але іронічним і навіть кусючим стилем. Героїні творів Остін – сучасні їй панянки із верстви не дуже заможних дворянських родин, а головна творчості письменниці – мораль англійського суспільства ранньої індустріальної епохи.
  • 简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen，1775年12月16日－1817年7月18日）是英国著名小说家。她的作品主要关注乡绅家庭的女性的婚姻和生活，以细致入微的观察和活泼风趣的文字著称。
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  • Addison's disease was often a secondary effect of tuberculosis or cancer. For detailed information concerning the retrospective diagnosis, its uncertainties and related controversies, see Honan, 391-92; Le Faye, A Family Record, 236; Grey, "Life of Jane Austen," The Jane Austen Companion, 282; and Wiltshire, Jane Austen and the Body, 221. Claire Tomalin prefers a diagnosis of a lymphoma such as Hodgkin's disease, arguing that Austen's known symptoms are more consistent with a lymphoma than with Addison's disease.
  • All of Jane Austen's novels except Pride and Prejudice were published "on commission", that is, at the author's financial risk. When publishing on commission, publishers would advance the costs of publication, repay themselves as books were sold and then charge a commission for each book sold, paying the rest to the author. If a novel did not recover its costs through sales, the author was responsible for them.
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  • Cassandra and Henry Austen chose the final titles and the title page is dated 1818.
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  • Honan points to "the odd fact that most of [Austen's] reviewers sound like Mr. Collins" as evidence that contemporary critics felt that works oriented toward the interests and concerns of women were intrinsically less important and less worthy of critical notice than works (mostly non-fiction) oriented towards men.
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  • Jane Austen's novels were published in larger editions than was normal for this period. The small size of the novel-reading public and the large costs associated with hand production (particularly the cost of hand-made paper) meant that most novels were published in editions of 500 copies or less, in order to reduce the risks to the publisher and the novelist. Even some of the most successful titles during this period were issued in editions of not more than 750 or 800 copies and later reprinted if demand continued. Austen's novels were published in larger editions, ranging from about 750 copies of Sense and Sensibility to about 2,000 copies of Emma. It is not clear whether the decision to print more copies than usual of Jane Austen's novels was driven by the publishers or the author. Since all but one of Jane Austen's books were originally published "on commission", the risks of overproduction were largely hers (or Cassandra's after her death) and publishers may have been more willing to produce larger editions than was normal practice when their own funds were at risk. Editions of popular works of non-fiction were often much larger.
  • John Murray also published the work of Walter Scott and Lord Byron. In a letter to Cassandra dated 17/18 October 1816, Austen comments that "Mr. Murray's Letter is come; he is a Rogue of course, but a civil one."
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  • Oliver MacDonagh says that Sense and Sensibility "may well be the first English realistic novel" based on its detailed and accurate portrayal of what he calls "getting and spending" in an English gentry family.
  • The Prince Regent's admiration was by no means reciprocated, however. In a letter of 16 February 1813 to her friend Martha Lloyd, Austen says (referring to the Prince's wife, whom he treated notoriously badly) "I hate her Husband".
  • The manuscript of the revised final chapters of Persuasion is the only surviving manuscript in Austen's own handwriting for any of her published novels.
  • The original is unsigned but was believed by the family to have been made by Cassandra and remained in the family with the one signed sketch by Cassandra until 1920. The original sketch, according to relatives who knew Jane Austen well, was not a good likeness.
  • These included the original versions of and revisions to the novels later published as Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice and Northanger Abbey, and a novel fragment, The Watsons.
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  • Austen,_Jane
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  • Austen, Jane
  • Jane Austen
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  • English novelist
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  • Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist, whose realism, biting social commentary and use of free indirect speech, burlesque, and irony have earned her a place as one of the most widely read and most beloved writers in English literature. Austen lived her entire life as part of a small and close-knit family located on the lower fringes of English gentry. She was educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading.
  • Jane Austen war eine britische Schriftstellerin, deren Hauptwerke wie Pride and Prejudice und Emma zu den Klassikern der angelsächsischen Literatur gehören.
  • Jane Austen va ser una novel·lista anglesa. Les seues obres, entre les quals cal destacar Orgull i prejudici, Seny i sentiment i Emma, són generalment considerades clàssics de la literatura anglesa. La seua penetrant anàlisi de la societat de l'època, unida al seu magistral ús del la narració indirecta i de la ironia, fan d'Austen una de les més influents i estimades novel·listes del segle XIX.
  • Jane Austenová byla anglická spisovatelka, představitelka tzv. rodinného románu (domestic novel). Ve svých dílech obvykle zachycovala život venkovských vyšších vrstev. Hlavními postavami jejích děl bývají inteligentní, morálně silné hrdinky, které ostře kontrastují s pošetilostí svého okolí.
  • Jane Austen fue una destacada novelista británica, que vivió durante el período de la regencia, es decir entre la época georgiana y la victoriana. La ironía que emplea para dotar de comicidad a sus novelas hace que Jane Austen sea contada entre los "clásicos" de la novela inglesa, a la vez que su recepción va, incluso en la actualidad, más allá del interés académico, siendo leídas por un público más amplio. Nació en la rectoría de Steventon, Hampshire.
  • Jane Austen oli englantilainen kirjailija. Austenin romaanit ovat arvostettuja hyväntahtoisen ironiansa, huumorinsa ja englantilaisen maalaisaatelin (eng. gentry) elämän kuvauksen vuoksi, mutta myös erinomaisina naisten kuvauksina.
  • Jane Austen est une femme de lettres anglaise. Son réalisme, sa critique sociale mordante et sa maîtrise du discours indirect libre, son humour décalé et son ironie lui ont donné sa place parmi les écrivains anglais les plus largement lus et aimés. Toute sa vie, Jane Austen demeure au sein d'une cellule familiale étroitement unie, appartenant à la petite gentry anglaise. Elle doit son éducation en grande partie à son père et à ses frères aînés, ainsi qu'à ses propres lectures.
  • Jane Austen (néhol tévesen Jane Austin) angol regényírónő. Főszereplői intelligens, erkölcsileg erős hősnők, akik éles kontrasztban állnak környezetük balgaságával.
  • ファイル:Jane-Austen-portrait-victorian-engraving.
  • Jane Austen was een prominente Engelse romanschrijfster van wie het werk nu deel uitmaakt van de westerse literaire canon. De vorm en dramatische inhoud van haar fictie vormen een sterk contrast met het teruggetrokken leven dat ze in werkelijkheid leidde.
  • Jane Austen var en britisk forfatter. Hun er mest kjent for sine romantiske romaner. En av grunnene til at mange fremdeles leser Austens romaner er hennes enestående og humoristiske personskildringer. Romanenes bipersoner er ofte karikerte, men særdeles levende.
  • Jane Austen – pisarka angielska. Autorka powieści opisujących życie angielskiej klasy wyższej z początku XIX wieku. Mimo że sama wiodła stosunkowo odosobnione życie na prowincji w hrabstwie Hampshire, nie pozbawiło ją to zmysłu obserwacji i nie zubożyło dramaturgii jej utworów. Ich fabuła najczęściej dotyczy zamążpójścia i związanych z tym problemów społecznych (sama Austen nigdy nie wyszła za mąż).
  • Jane Austen foi uma escritora inglesa proeminente, considerada por alguns como a segunda figura mais importante da literatura inglesa depois de Shakespeare. Ela representa um exemplo de uma escritora cuja vida sem grandes sobressaltos em nada reduziu a estatura da sua ficção.
  • Fişier:Jane-Austen-portrait-victorian-engraving. png Jane Austen, într-un portret care are la bază un desen al surorii sale Cassandra Jane Austen a fost o romancieră engleză realistă din perioada romantică pre-victoriană.
  • Джейн Остин — английская писательница, провозвестница реализма в британской литературе, основоположник семейного, «дамского романа».
  • Jane Austen, född 16 december 1775 i Steventon, Hampshire, död 18 juli 1817 i Winchester, Hampshire, var en brittisk författare, som med sina kärleksromaner blivit en av den engelskspråkiga litteraturens klassiska författarinnor. 1801 flyttade familjen till Bath och efter hennes fars död, 1805, till Southampton, innan hon slutligen bosatte sig i Chawton, Hampshire, tillsammans med sin äldre syster Cassandra och sin mor. Hon var det sjunde av åtta barn.
  • Jane Austen, 19. yüzyılda yaşamış İngiliz roman yazarı. O'nun kadınların yaşamlarında bahsettiği incelikler ve ustaca dalga geçercesine anlatım tarzı kendi döneminde o kadar fazla olmasa da; tarihte oldukça önemli bir yer katmıştır. Kadın bir yazar ve şair olarak; o dönem için üstün bir başarıya ulaşmıştır.
  • Джейн Остін - англійська письменниця. Відзначалася реалістичним але іронічним і навіть кусючим стилем.
  • 简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen，1775年12月16日－1817年7月18日）是英国著名小说家。她的作品主要关注乡绅家庭的女性的婚姻和生活，以细致入微的观察和活泼风趣的文字著称。
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  • ジェーン・オースティン
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  • Jane Austen
  • Jane Austen
  • Джейн Остін
  • 简·奥斯丁
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